This invention discloses a linear guide rail SOMC design method, equipment, medium, and program product, including: (1) constructing a
simulation model and SOMC design model with static stiffness as the target and weight and maximum contact stress as constraints based on the structural characteristics and static
load analysis of the linear guide rail; (2) constructing a
design space, generating an initial
population and establishing a
database, and obtaining a set of high-influence continuous variables and a set of high-influence discrete variables through SRC and CEA
sensitivity analysis methods; (3) generating corresponding candidate sets based on the two sets of variables, and obtaining a complete set of candidate guide rails through individual
pairing; (4) establishing a
random forest prediction model, screening excellent subsets and selecting the best
offspring guide rails; (5) updating the
database and prediction model after
simulation evaluation, returning to step (3) until the indicators meet the standards, and outputting the optimal parameter values. This invention can effectively balance the SOMC process with stiffness as the optimization target and weight and maximum contact stress as constraints, achieving higher accuracy and better overall performance.