The invention discloses a vehicle kinetic parameter identification method based on constrained nonlinear optimization, which comprises the following steps: establishing a vehicle two-degree-of-freedom transverse
kinetic model based on a small-slip-angle tire and a road
cross slope, acquiring a vehicle historical driving data measurement value, acquiring a to-be-estimated vehicle kinetic parameter, and identifying the to-be-estimated vehicle kinetic parameter according to the to-be-estimated vehicle kinetic parameter. Constructing a constrained
nonlinear optimization problem about the
yaw velocity, solving to obtain an estimated value sequence of the kinetic parameters of the vehicle, carrying out statistics on the sequence, and taking a statistical median as a final estimated value; on one hand, a vehicle transverse dynamics model including a road
cross slope is adopted; on the other hand, the constraint of vehicle parameters is considered, a
nonlinear optimization problem is constructed, and the vehicle front axle distance (the longitudinal distance from a front axle to the vehicle
mass center), the vehicle rear axle distance (the longitudinal distance from a rear axle to the vehicle
mass center), the front wheel cornering stiffness, the rear wheel cornering stiffness and the vehicle total
mass are identified at the same time.