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423 results about "Barycentric coordinates" patented technology

In astronomy, the barycenter (or barycentre; from the Ancient Greek βαρύς heavy + κέντρον center) is the center of mass of two or more bodies that orbit one another and is the point about which the bodies orbit. It is an important concept in such fields as astronomy and astrophysics. The distance from a body's center of mass to the barycenter can be calculated as a two-body problem.

Wheel barycenter distortion angle observation method integrated with Kalman filtering and acceleration integral

ActiveCN102009653AObservations are accurateEngineeringObservation system
The invention relates to a wheel barycenter distortion angle observation method integrated with Kalman filtering and acceleration integral, comprising the following steps: 1) setting a barycenter distortion angle observation system comprising a vehicle speed sensor, a longitudinal acceleration sensor, a transverse acceleration sensor, a yaw velocity sensor and a controller, and respectively obtaining the primary signals of longitudinal acceleration, transverse acceleration and yaw velocity; 2) carrying out Kalman filtering processing on the longitudinal acceleration, transverse acceleration and yaw velocity respectively, so as to obtain the processed estimated values of the longitudinal acceleration, the transverse acceleration and the yaw velocity; 3) carrying out barycenter distortion angle observation respectively by adopting the mode based on Kalman filtering and signal integral; and4) carrying out weighted process on the results of the two methods in the step 3), thus obtaining the barycenter distortion angle observation value. The weighted process is carried out based on the Kalman filtering and acceleration integral. Not only has the method wide application range, but also accurate barycenter distortion angle observation result can be obtained under the condition of low cost.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Method for purifying error matching of visual image characteristic points based on ORB (Oriented FAST and Rotated BRIEF)

The invention relates to a method for purifying error matching of visual image characteristic points based on ORB (Oriented FAST and Rotated BRIEF). The method comprises the following steps of readingtwo to-be-detected left and right images shot under different viewing angles, constructing scale image pyramids for the images and performing grid processing; detecting characteristic points in eachsmall grid of each layer of pyramid images, extracting the characteristic points and determining a characteristic point coordinate; removing the characteristic points close to edges of the images, andcalculating the direction of a barycenter of the remaining characteristic points; calculating descriptors of ORB characteristic points; performing rough matching on the characteristic points of the two images; screening rough matching pairs of the characteristic points; removing error matching pairs again; and performing an RANSAC (Random Sample Consensus) algorithm iteration on the remaining characteristic points, and outputting the purified matching images. According to the method for purifying error matching of the visual image characteristic points based on the ORB, the detected characteristic points are uniformly distributed, the characteristic point clustering effect caused by easy huddle of multiple characteristic points is avoided, and the matching speed is accelerated while improving the matching accuracy.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Novel structure of deicing robot based on pneumatic type electric transmission line

The invention discloses a novel structure of a deicing robot based on a pneumatic type electric transmission line, comprising a forearm unit, a middle arm unit, a rear arm unit and a gravity center adjustment balance mechanism, wherein the forearm unit, the middle arm unit and the rear arm unit are sequentially connected with the gravity center adjustment balance mechanism positioned below the forearm unit, the middle arm unit and the rear arm unit; the forearm unit and the rear arm unit are symmetrically arranged; the forearm unit comprises a stacked type mechanical arm mechanism, a travelling driving mechanism, a deicing mechanism, a palm opening and closing mechanism and a brake braking mechanism; the middle arm unit comprises a vertical type telescopic arm mechanism, the travelling driving mechanism, the palm opening and closing mechanism and the brake braking mechanism; and the rear arm unit is the same as the forearm unit in structure and comprises a pneumatic control loop which enables the forearm unit, the middle arm unit and the rear arm unit to take telescopic actions, travelling actions, obstacle detouring actions and deicing actions and takes compressed air as a power source. The invention can complete the deicing operation, the on-line stable travelling and high-efficiency autonomous obstacle detouring under the conditions of intelligent control and has the advantages of compact structure, light weight, easy control, and the like.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Zero-counterweight barycenter deploying method for parallel tiling tank satellite

ActiveCN104401506AAchieve regulationReduce the amount of change in the center of massSpacecraft guiding apparatusSatelliteBarycentric coordinates
The invention provides a zero-counterweight barycenter deploying method for a parallel tiling tank satellite. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preliminarily calculating a satellite barycenter position; (2) preliminarily calculating an adjustable scope of a barycenter; (3) after testing mass characteristics of the satellite, acquiring a measured value of the barycenter, analyzing and calculating the mass and position of a to-be-adjusted propellant according to the measured value, and causing the barycenter to approach to the original point; (4) performing propellant filling for the satellite according to a calculating result of the filling quantity of the propellant of each tank, controlling different filling quantities, and meanwhile, setting a work state after filling. The invention provides the new barycenter deploying method for a parallel tiling tank layout high-orbital satellite; under the condition of not increasing the total mass of the satellite, the original barycenter offset of the satellite is reduced, so that the barycenter variation of a satellite orbital transfer section is reduced, the disturbance torque is reduced, the safety of the satellite orbital transfer is ensured, the consumption of the propellant is reduced, and the service life of the satellite is prolonged.
Owner:SHANGHAI SATELLITE ENG INST

Camera tracking method and device

Provided are a camera tracking method and device, which use a binocular video image to perform camera tracking, thereby improving the tracking accuracy. The camera tracking method provided in the embodiments of the present invention comprises: acquiring an image set of a current frame; respectively extracting feature points of each image in the image set of the current frame; according to a principle that depths of scene in adjacent regions on an image are similar, acquiring a matched feature point set of the image set of the current frame; according to an attribute parameter and a pre-set model of a binocular camera, respectively estimating three-dimensional positions of scene points corresponding to each pair of matched feature points in a local coordinate system of the current frame and a local coordinate system of the next frame; and according to the three-dimensional positions of the scene points corresponding to the matched feature points in the local coordinate system of the current frame and the local coordinate system of the next frame, estimating a motion parameter of the binocular camera in the next frame using the invariance of a barycentric coordinate with respect to rigid transformation, and optimizing the motion parameter of the binocular camera in the next frame.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Large-scale marine pipeline initial point recognition and location method and system based on CCD

The invention discloses a large-scale marine pipeline initial point recognition and location method and system based on CCD. The method and system comprise the following steps that: (1) the position of a welding line is preliminary located, wherein a CCD industrial digital camera collects the images of the welding line, a main control computer calculates the real-time change of line pixel deviation between the center of a welding gun and the center of the welding line, and a welding robot is located above the welding line preliminary; (2) pixel coordinates of an initial point are extracted, wherein one welding spot of positioned welding is recognized, a dislodgement machine drives a pipeline to move rotatably, images are collected in real-time, picture processing is conducted to a rectangular area-of-interest containing the welding gun, if the welding spot is detected, the dislodgement machine stops rotating, and the pixel coordinates of the barycenter of the welding spot are extracted; (3) the initial point is located, wherein the welding robot moves horizontally by a short distance in the Y direction of a basal coordinate system, the images of the welding line are collected, the pixel coordinates of the barycenter of the welding spot are extracted again, the three-dimensional coordinates of the initial point are calculated by the utilization of stereoscopic vision, and the welding robot is located to the initial point.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Radial decoupling taper magnetic bearing with three degree of freedom

The invention discloses a radial decoupling taper magnetic bearing with three degree of freedom, comprising an upper taper stator, a lower taper stator , an upper taper rotor, a lower taper rotor, radial stators, a radial rotor iron core, a field coil, a permanent magnet, a stator magnetic conductive ring and a rotor magnetic conductive ring, wherein, the taper stators and the taper rotors are the structure of integral ring, the suction generated between the taper stator and the taper rotor passes through the rotor barycenter to control the translation in the direction z of the rotor; the tworadial stators comprise stator teeth and stator magnet yokes, the two radial stators are arranged orthogonally when being installed, and a radial stator magnetic isolated ring is arranged between thetwo stators to let the magnetic circuit between the two radial channels be mutually decoupling; the suction generated between the radial stator and the radial rotor iron core is used to control the translation in the direction x and y of the rotor. According to the invention, the suction generated between the taper stator and the taper rotor passes through the rotor barycenter, when the rotor rotates, the length of the arm of force of negative stiffness is reduced, so that negative torsion moment is reduced; simultaneously, the two radial channels are decoupling, so that the radial bearing capacity is increased.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Method for performing zero moment point (ZMP) calibration autonomously by robot

The invention provides a method for performing zero moment point (ZMP) calibration autonomously by a robot. The robot has at least two legs and feet, wherein the at least two legs can drive the robot to walk; the feet are connected with the legs through ankle joints respectively; and the feet are provided with force sensors. The method comprises the following steps of: calculating the projection of a barycenter of the robot on the ground according to each part and the position thereof of the robot, wherein the robot is supported by a single foot to maintain a certain stable fixed posture and the part above the ankle joint of the supporting foot of the robot is seen as a mass point; adjusting the ankle joint of the supporting foot of the robot so as to make the projection of the barycenter spread over the surface of the supporting foot; and obtaining a table by sampling, wherein in the table, a true ZMP corresponds to the ZMP measured by the force sensors. The robot can perform the ZMP calibration according to the projection of the barycenter of the robot and the movement of the ankle joints, so the method has the advantages of no need of human intervention, high efficiency, a large number of sampling points, high precision and low requirement on a mounting environment.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Method for installing blast furnace single-tube downcomer

The invention discloses a method for installing a blast furnace single-tube downcomer, characterized by using single machine and double shackles to lift each lifting unit. The method comprises the following steps: 1, conducting lifting preparation: 1) dividing lifting units; 2) determining the barycenter of each lifting unit; 3) determining the lifting point and shackle position of each lifting unit and completing the welding of the shackles; 4) determining the position lines of a riser tube and an upper shaking head, and determining the position lines of a gravity deduster shell and a lower T-joint; and 5) building a joint temporary operation platform the inner side and the outer side of the joint of each lifting unit; and 2, conducting lifting operation. According to the invention, by using single machine to lift, the amount of large-scale machines is reduced, the limitation of narrow and small construction place can be overcome, the construction cost and energy consumption can be reduced, the construction safety is raised, the target of realizing safety, high quality, high efficiency, energy saving, and low carbon is realized, and the situation of high energy consumption, high cost and high pollution existing in traditional double-machine lifting is thoroughly changed.
Owner:TIANJIN 20 CONSTR
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