The invention discloses a
data transmission method for a smart
agriculture mobile scene in the technical field of
wireless communication, and the method comprises the steps: a ground
base station at a
base station transmits a
signal to an unmanned aerial vehicle cluster
relay communication
system, and the unmanned aerial vehicle cluster
relay communication
system receives the
signal and forms a
virtual antenna array; an unmanned aerial vehicle cluster
relay communication
system reconstructs an optimized beam, and parameter optimization is performed on the communication system by adopting an APSSA-PSO
algorithm, so that stable connection of communication between smart
agricultural machinery in an agricultural operation scene is ensured. And the unmanned aerial vehicle cluster relay communication system performs beam reconstruction based on an optimization result, determines the number of nodes and the optimal position of the unmanned aerial vehicle cluster, and then generates distributed cooperative beam forming through a
virtual antenna array to transmit data with ground agricultural equipment. According to the invention, the unmanned aerial vehicle is used as a
mobile relay node, so that the problems of insufficient long-distance
signal coverage in an intelligent
agriculture scene and unstable transmission during node movement in a traditional
wireless communication technology are solved.