The invention provides an intelligent overload early warning method and
system for a charging extension socket. The method comprises the following steps: synchronously sampling current and
voltage of each socket, converting the current and
voltage into digital signals, and obtaining an
electricity consumption sequence of each socket; calculating the load proportion of each socket, and if the proportion exceeds a first preset threshold value, judging that
abnormal distribution exists and extracting
abnormal distribution characteristics; generating an abnormal oscillation
feature set based on the
abnormal distribution features; classifying the abnormal oscillation
feature set, calculating an abnormal probability in combination with historical statistical data, and determining an abnormal oscillation state if the probability is higher than a second preset threshold value; and a
decision tree algorithm is adopted to obtain a correlation intensity value of the abnormal oscillation state and the load proportion, incremental detection analysis is executed, and if an existing value in an
incremental change sequence exceeds a third preset threshold value, an overload early warning
signal is generated. According to the invention, through accurate load monitoring, efficient abnormal oscillation identification and dynamic
correlation analysis, intelligent overload early warning is realized, and the safety of the charging extension socket is improved.