The invention provides a method and device for constructing a knowledge graph for crop variety management. The method includes: constructing a field ontology for crop variety management according to a subject word dictionary for crop variety management; acquiring corresponding crop variety management data according to the field ontology, and Knowledge extraction is performed on the variety management data; the extracted knowledge is represented by triples, and a composite index is established; the triples are expanded through knowledge reasoning; according to user interest characteristics, user input behavior characteristics and browsing behavior characteristics, The compound index searches the triplet data set, and generates a different knowledge graph data display interface for each user. The method reduces the degree of manual participation in the process of knowledge graph construction, improves the level of automated construction, helps to solve the problems of low efficiency, low degree of automation, and poor scalability in the construction of knowledge graphs for crop variety management, and provides intuitive and convenient knowledge organization, management and presentation.