The invention belongs to the field of
tunnel engineering, and particularly discloses a tunnel surrounding rock multi-mode intelligent fine grading method and
system, and the method comprises the steps: 1, constructing a sample
library which comprises parameters while drilling of a tunnel face, a
digital image and a corresponding tunnel face surrounding rock grade; 2, constructing a while-drilling parameter refined grading characteristic
system; 3, constructing a surrounding rock intelligent grading model based on multi-
modal data fusion; 4, dividing the rock
mass in front of the tunnel face into a plurality of three-dimensional space unit bodies according to the tunnel contour and blast hole distribution characteristics; and 5, based on the surrounding rock intelligent grading model, finely and intelligently judging the grade of the tunnel face surrounding rock. According to the method, the intelligent surrounding rock grading model based on the multi-
modal data fusion theory is constructed, the refined intelligent judgment of the tunnel face surrounding rock grade is realized, the precision and robustness of the refined intelligent judgment of the surrounding rock grade of the model are improved, the surrounding rock grading level in the construction stage is improved, more comprehensive reference is provided for a subsequent construction scheme, and the construction efficiency is improved. And tunnel intelligent construction is guided.