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344 results about "Applicability domain" patented technology

The applicability domain (AD) of a QSAR model is the physico-chemical, structural or biological space, knowledge or information on which the training set of the model has been developed, and for which it is applicable to make predictions for new compounds.

Advanced geological prediction method for underground engineering

InactiveCN102495434AEfficient use ofOptimizing the laws of objective cognitionGeological measurementsGeomorphologyApplicability domain
The invention discloses an advanced geological prediction method for underground engineering. With geology as pivot, the advanced geological prediction method for underground engineering comprises four stages of long-term advanced geological prediction, middle-term advanced geological prediction, short-term advanced geological prediction and impending advanced geological prediction. The advanced geological prediction method comprises the following steps of: (1) making advanced geological prediction tasks for underground engineering for the underground engineering clear; (2) collecting data; (3) carrying out field geological review; (4) perfecting the modification of a longitudinal section drawing of the underground engineering; and (5) adopting combined geological method, geophysical prospecting method and horizontal drilling method to obtain advanced geological prediction. The invention provides the advanced geological prediction method for underground engineering; with geology as pivot, comprehensive geological analysis is carried out in the whole process of advanced geological prediction for underground engineering and the long-term, middle-term, short-term and impending advanced geological predictions are closely combined together to implement combination of geological method, geophysical prospecting method and horizontal drilling method; the comprehensive application of the geophysical prospecting method is optimized; and the advanced geological prediction method for underground engineering, provided by the invention, has the advantages of improving the predication accuracy, reducing predication cost and obtaining wide application range, etc.
Owner:成都畅达通检测技术股份有限公司

Method for fitting and interpolating G01 code based on quadratic B spline curve

The invention discloses a method for fitting and interpolating a G01 code based on a quadratic B spline curve, comprising the following steps of: by an adaptive approach selecting each characteristic point of each group of small line segment which is described by the G01 code; fitting a route which is to be processed with the quadratic B spline curve of all the characteristic points; according to the characteristic of the quadratic B spline curve and the limit of the acceleration of each driving shaft of the numerical control machine, simultaneously obtaining the maximum permissible machining velocity curve (VLC curve) of the quadratic B spline curve and the each speed key point on the VLC curve; according to the each speed key point, the control axis of the each key point, the maximum permissible machining velocity and the VLC curve, computing real machining velocity; according the real machining velocity curve and a interpolating error computing interpolating point and completing real-time interpolation. The invention has fast computing velocity, high machining precision, stable working performance and wide application range, can complete the interpolating computation of the spline curve in real time and meet digital control processing requirement of fast velocity and high precision under a premise that the preset precision of the system is met.
Owner:ACAD OF MATHEMATICS & SYSTEMS SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Training method and training device of convolutional neural network model

The invention discloses a training method and a training device of a convolutional neural network (CNN) model, and belongs to the field of image recognition. The training method comprises the steps of respectively carrying out a convolution operation, a maximum pooling operation and a horizontal pooling operation on a training image so as to acquire a second feature image; determining a feature vector according to the second feature image; carrying out processing on the feature vector so as to acquire a category probability vector; calculating a category error according to the category probability vector and the initial category; adjusting model parameters based on the category error; and continuing the model parameter adjusting process based on the adjusted model parameters, and using model parameters at the moment when the number of iterations reaches a preset number of times as model parameters of the well trained CNN model. According to the invention, the convolution operation and the maximum pooling operation are carried out on the training image on different levels of convolution layers, and then the horizontal pooling operation is carried out. The horizontal pooling operation can extract a feature image marking a horizontal direction feature of the image from the feature image, so that the well trained CNN model is ensured to recognize images of any size, and the application range of the well trained CNN model in image recognition is expanded.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Method for detecting changes of SAR images based on multi-scale product and principal component analysis

The invention discloses a method for detecting changes of SAR (synthetic aperture radar) images on the basis of multi-scale product and principal component analysis ( PCA ), mainly solving the problems that the adaptability is poor, the application range is narrow and the change detection results are subject to image misregistration. The method comprises the following specific implementation procedures: firstly, conducting the logarithmic ratio operation on two inputted time phase SAR images to obtain a difference image; carrying out the wavelet transform on the difference image; carrying out the multi-scale product de-noising on the high-frequency information of each decomposition layer; then, combining the de-noised images of each layer and carrying out the PCA transform, wherein, a first PCA image is used as a new difference image; and finally classifying the new difference image by using the minimum error ratio threshold value of the generalized Gaussian model to obtain the final result image of changes. The experiment shows that the invention can enhance the change information, have strong antinoise performance and reduce the influence of image misregistration, thus having high applicability and can be applied to the disaster detection of SAR images.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Method for realizing optimization of data source extensive makeup language (XML) query system based on sub-queries

The invention relates to a method for realizing optimization of a data source extensive makeup language (XML) query system based on sub-queries. The method comprises the following steps: receiving corresponding XML query input information; carrying out morphological analysis and syntactic analysis, and verifying the correctness and the validity; if the analysis is successful and the verification is passed, generating an XML analytical syntactic tree; translating the XML analytical syntactic tree, and converting the XML query input information into intermediate logical representation; carrying out rewriting treatment, and generating a target query expression; and calling supported querying and computing engines for querying and computing, and acquiring output query results. By adopting the method for realizing the optimization of the data source XML query system based on the sub-queries, the query rewriting can be used for converting a procedural query into a descriptive query, the sub-queries are optimized, and certain specific sub-queries are rewritten into equivalent attended operation of a plurality of tables by the combination of the sub-queries, thus the levels of query sentences are reduced as much as possible, the treatment of planning optimization can be carried out conveniently, and the method has stable and reliable working performance and wider application range.
Owner:SHANGHAI GONGJIN COMM TECH

Side slope stable reliability sensitivity analysis method based on Monte Carlo simulation

ActiveCN104899380ASolve the problem of sensitivity analysis of slope stability reliabilityClear conceptSpecial data processing applicationsRisk ControlApplicability domain
The invention provides a side slope stable reliability sensitivity analysis method based on Monte Carlo simulation. The side slope stable reliability sensitivity analysis method based on the Monte Carlo simulation includes: step 1, constructing a joint probability density function of uncertain parameters; step 2, using a Monte Carlo simulation method to obtain a side slope failure probability, and obtaining a failure sample; step 3, designing various sensitivity analysis schemes, and respectively constructing joint probability density functions of uncertain parameters under all the sensitivity analysis schemes; step 4, obtaining side slope failure probabilities under all the sensitivity analysis schemes; step 5, obtaining a variation trend of the side slope failure probabilities along with statistical characteristics of the uncertain parameters according to the side slope failure probabilities under all the sensitivity analysis schemes. The side slope stable reliability sensitivity analysis method based on the Monte Carlo simulation is wide in application range, simple in computation process, high in computation efficiency, and capable of effectively revealing a response regularity between the reliability level of a side slope and the statistical characteristics of the uncertain parameters, and has certain guiding significance for side slope risk control, design optimization and the like.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Human body behavioral modeling identification method based on priori knowledge cluster in computer system

The invention relates to a human body behavioral modeling identification method based on a priori knowledge cluster in a computer system. The method comprises the steps of human body behavioral modeling processing and human body behavioral identification processing. By the adoption of human body behavioral modeling identification method based on the priori knowledge cluster in the computer system, a constructed modeling system has a self-learning capacity and can continuously perfect a classifier along with the classification of observed samples. In cluster distribution obtained in the process of human body behavioral modeling, if outliers exist, the outliers serve as an abnormal behavioral model. When the system is designed, precaution is given as required, the method has great realistic meanings, important influence of priori knowledge on a human body behavioral identification result is considered, an improved cluster method is adopted to model and identify the human body, and foundation can be laid for identifying abnormal behaviors. The method is simple and efficient, can accurately identify different behavioral modes, and has good expandability. Working performance is reliable and stable, and the application range is wide.
Owner:THE THIRD RES INST OF MIN OF PUBLIC SECURITY

Soft measuring method based on improved SVM (Support Vector Machine) for measuring boiler unburned carbon content in fly ash

The invention provides a soft measuring method based on an improved SVM (Support Vector Machine) for measuring boiler unburned carbon content in fly ash. The soft measuring method is based on particle swarm optimization and carries out parameter optimization on support vector regression, two parameters affecting the validity of a regression model are selected, firstly, values of related auxiliary variables are collected by sensors and are subjected to data preprocessing, two main parameters of the support vector regression model are identified according to the history data in the past 6 hours in order to determine a soft measurement model for the unburned carbon content in fly ash, the soft measurement model is updated every hour according to the updated history data, and the real-time measured values of the auxiliary variables are inputted to the built soft measurement model, so that the output value of the unburned carbon content in fly ash is obtained. The soft measuring method can be used for measuring the unburned carbon content in fly ash generated in the combustion process of a boiler of a fire power plant in real time, the real-time measurement on the unburned carbon content in fly ash is realized, and meanwhile, the soft measuring method has the advantages of high precision, low calculation time consumption, wide application range and the like.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF GUANGDONG POWER GRID +1

Recording device clustering method based on Gaussian mean super vectors and spectral clustering

InactiveCN106952643AEffectively describe the difference in characteristicsSpeech recognitionSpecial data processing applicationsDevice typeMean vector
The invention provides a recording device clustering method based on Gaussian mean super vectors and spectral clustering. The method comprises the steps that the Melch frequency cepstrum coefficient MFCC characteristic which characterizes the recording device characteristic is extracted from a speech sample; the MFCC characteristics of all speech samples are used as input, and a common background model UBM is trained through an expectation maximization EM algorithm; the MFCC characteristic of each speech sample is used as input, and UBM parameters are updated through a maximum posteriori probability MAP algorithm to acquire the Gaussian mixture model GMM of each speech sample; the mean vector of all Gaussian components of each GMM is spliced in turn to form a Gaussian mean super vector; a spectral clustering algorithm is used to cluster the Gaussian mean super vectors of all speech samples; the number of recording devices is estimated; and the speech samples of the same recording device are merged. According to the invention, the speech samples collected by the same recording device can be found out without knowing the prior knowledge of the type, the number and the like of the recording devices, and the application scope of the method is wide.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Reinforcement learning based anaphora resolution method

The invention discloses a reinforcement learning based anaphora resolution method, which comprises the following steps: data preprocessing: carrying out word segmentation, sentence segmentation, part-of-speech tagging, part-of-speech reduction, named entity identification, syntactic analysis and word vector conversion on text data to obtain candidate preceding words and analogy word related characteristics; constructing a neural network model: combining the characteristics of the word vectors and the relevant characteristics which can learn the fingering pairs and the relevant semantic information, better sorting and scoring the candidate preceding words and the fingering words, and finally obtaining an fingering chain; and using the trained model to carry out anaphora resolution, inputting text data, and outputting a resolution chain. According to the method, deep learning training is carried out by adopting a reward measurement mechanism for overcoming the defects of a heuristic lossfunction, the model effect is improved, hyper-parameter setting is automatically carried out for different language data sets, the necessity of manual setting is avoided, the practicability of the model is improved, and the application range is expanded.
Owner:NAT COMP NETWORK & INFORMATION SECURITY MANAGEMENT CENT +1

Multi-functional chemical engineering experiment device

The invention belongs to the technical field experimental instruments, which relates to a multi-functional reaction device used for chemical engineering experiment. The multi-functional chemical engineering experiment device comprises a chemical reaction kettle, a control system and a feeding and discharging and metering system of reaction materials. The chemical reaction kettle adopts a double-layer high-transparent visible kettle body. An upper kettle cover and a lower kettle cover are made of stainless steel materials. The double-layer kettle body adopts conduction oil with high degree of transparency to heat, and the agitation is carried out by adopting strong magnetic force under static sealing. The control system comprises an in-kettle temperature measuring device, a kettle sleeve temperature measuring device, an in-kettle pressure measuring and transmitting device, a motor rotation speed measuring and transmitting device. The control system is connected with a control panel, andcan be connected with a computer to realize remote operation. The feeding and discharging and metering system of reaction materials comprises a feeding and metering system and a backflow separating and metering system of liquid and gaseous reaction materials. The multi-functional chemical engineering experiment device adopts a clasp or bolt connecting structure, wherein clasps and bolts are standardized and general and can be interchanged. The components can be added or cut voluntarily according to the change of the technique. The invention can be applied widely.
Owner:NANJING COLLEGE OF CHEM TECH

Pavement identification method for reinforced road in automobile proving ground

ActiveCN106092600AAddressed difficulty with terrain insensitivityImprove recognition accuracyVehicle testingApplicability domainVibration acceleration
Provided is a pavement identification method for a reinforced road in an automobile proving ground. The method comprises steps of: acquiring the motion information of a vehicle body and axles by an acceleration sensor and an angular rate gyroscope, and acquiring CAN message data on a vehicle bus via an OBD interface of the vehicle; preprocessing acquired multi-source data to obtain stable time-domain data; computing the attitude information of the vehicle body and the axles and analyzing the protocol of the CAN messages; transforming the vibration acceleration data and attitude data from the time domain into the spatial domain by using vehicle speed; performing time-domain and frequency-domain feature extraction on the data in the spatial domain; designing a artificial neural network pavement classifier based on the extracted time-domain and frequency-domain features to identify the reinforced road in the automobile proving ground. The method solve a problem that an independent suspension is insensitive to landforms, compensates the defect of a conventional method that identifies the pavements just by using acceleration data, and greatly increases the identification accuracy and application range of the test road landform and ground.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Structure finite element model correcting method based on multi-element uncertainty

A structure finite element model correcting method based on multi-element uncertainty comprises the following steps: (1) building an initialized parameterization equivalent finite element model in finite element software; (2) screening out significance parameters; (3) obtaining sample points, and constructing an incomplete variable high-order response surface model; (4) judging validity of the response surface model, if the validity of the response surface model meets the requirement, executing the next step, and if the validity of the response surface model does not meet the requirement, executing the step (3) again; (5) building a rapid random sampling analysis model with the combination of a high-order response surface and the Monte Carlo method, and conducting statistics on a mean value and a covariance matrix of simulation output responses; (6) conducting statistics on a mean value and a covariance matrix of test output results; (7) constructing a weighting objective function of the mean values and covariances of tests and simulation; (8) reversely estimating a mean value and a covariance matrix of input parameters; (9) judging whether the mean value and the covariance matrix of the input parameters meet correction accuracy or not, if yes, stopping iteration, and if not, executing the step (8) again. According to the structure finite element model correcting method, the calculated amount of the iteration is reduced, the application range is wide, and optimization of a large-scale parameter range is achieved.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV

Information providing method and apparatus

The present invention provides an information providing method and apparatus, which have advantages of being objective, high in efficiency, wide in application scope, and good in scalability. The method comprises: extracting a sample feature vector and a corresponding sample decision from historical consultancy session data, wherein an element of the sample feature vector is an attribute value extracted from the historical consultancy session data according to a preset attribute, and the sample decision is a user questioning sentence; performing training by using a plurality of sample feature vectors and corresponding sample decisions to obtain a probabilistic classification model; extracting a to-be-tested feature vector from a current client consultancy request, wherein the to-be-tested feature vector is the same as the sample feature vector in format; inputting the to-be-tested feature vector into the probabilistic classification model, then receiving one or more candidate decisions and corresponding probabilities output from the probabilistic classification model, wherein the candidate decisions are candidate user questioning sentences; choosing K candidate decisions of greatest probabilities as forecasted decisions, then providing a client with a standard reply corresponding to the forecasted decisions.
Owner:BEIJING JINGDONG SHANGKE INFORMATION TECH CO LTD +1

A microgrid photovoltaic power generation short-term prediction method based on deep learning

The invention relates to the field of micro-grid photovoltaic power generation system research, in particular to a micro-grid photovoltaic power generation short-term prediction method based on deep learning, which comprises the following steps of: 1, data preprocessing: performing supplementary correction on bad data and missing data in historical data, and then performing normalization processing to form training sample data; 2, dividing the processed sample data into sample subsets of different seasons and different generalized weather types, and inputting the sample subsets into an LSTM prediction model as training samples; 3, establishing an LSTM short-term prediction model according to the weather type, and training is completed; And 4, selecting a corresponding LSTM prediction sub-model according to the season to which the prediction day belongs and the weather type prediction information, and outputting a photovoltaic power generation short-term prediction value at a future moment. According to the method, the deep learning algorithm is adopted to deeply mine the output characteristics of the photovoltaic power generation and establish the prediction model, expensive meteorological measurement equipment and instruments are not needed, the cost is reduced, and the method has a wide application range.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Method for synchronously realizing seismic lithofacies identification and quantitative assessment of uncertainty of seismic lithofacies identification

ActiveCN104749624AUncertainty objective realityReduce evaluation riskSeismic signal processingApplicability domainMaximum a posteriori estimation
The invention relates to a method for synchronously realizing seismic lithofacies identification and quantitative assessment of uncertainty of the seismic lithofacies identification. The method comprises the steps of determining the type of the lithofacies and performing logging lithofacies definition, establishing a rock physical response relation between logging physical parameters and elasticity, establishing a probability statistical relation between the lithofacies and logging attributes, establishing the probability statistical relation of well-seismic scale elasticity parameters and constructing the statistical relation of the lithofacies and the seismic scale elasticity parameters, inverting the information of the probability distribution of the elasticity parameters of a target layer, obtaining the lithofacies probability information of the target layer by combining the inverted probability information of the elasticity parameters of the target layer and the statistical relation of the lithofacies and the seismic scale elasticity parameters, obtaining the maximum posterior probability solution of the lithofacies distribution according to the probability information of the lithofacies and outputting final model parameters. The method is capable of quantitatively characterizing the uncertainty of each link of lithofacies identification and the propagation and accumulation characteristics of the uncertainty in the lithofacies identification process, and also capable of performing uncertainty analysis on the seismic lithofacies identification; as a result, the reservoir evaluation risk is reduced; in short, the method is wide in application range.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)
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