The present invention proposes a gas detection circuit and a gas
signal acquisition method, including: a gas
signal acquisition circuit, a translation circuit, a subtraction circuit, a 14-bit AD conversion circuit, a 14-bit DA conversion circuit, an FPGA circuit and a DSP
data processing circuit; the present invention uses a 14-bit AD acquisition
chip to realize 10 6 The linear dynamic acquisition range of the present invention solves the space
station's demand for collecting trace gases; at the same time, before the DSP
data processing circuit of the present invention reads the 14-bit AD conversion circuit, the
baseline drift of the
thermal conductivity detector bridge measured in advance is first sent to the DA conversion circuit, and the drift is subtracted by the subtraction circuit before AD acquisition is performed, so as to realize the correction of the
baseline drift of the
thermal conductivity detector, solve the problem of the change of the
chromatographic column channel flow resistance caused by the gas path connection between the chromatographic module and the
mass spectrometry module, and cause the drift of the chromatographic
thermal conductivity detector baseline. The baseline of the thermal
conductivity detector is adjusted by the gas
signal acquisition method of the present invention, which avoids the adjustment of the gas path and reduces the on-
orbit operation of astronauts.