Molecular imprinting chemiluminescence sensor for detecting trace amount pesticide residue and application thereof
A technology of molecular imprinting and pesticide residues, applied in the direction of chemiluminescence/bioluminescence, and analysis by making materials undergo chemical reactions, can solve the problems of high technical cost, inability to detect quickly, and not suitable for rapid detection, and achieve high sensitivity and Detection range, avoiding the influence of subjective factors, and realizing the effect of high-throughput screening
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Embodiment 1 (organophosphorus, such as trichlorfon)
[0039] A method for preparing a molecularly imprinted membrane chemiluminescent sensor for detecting trichlorfon, comprising the following steps:
[0040] (1) Select functional monomers phenyltrimethoxysilane (PTMOS) and methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMOS) that can synthesize MIPs with trichlorfon;
[0041] (2) Preparation of CdTe quantum dot solution: in N 2 Under protection, the existing NaHTe is used as Te precursor, and CdCl 2 Reaction, under the condition of thioglycolic acid as stabilizer, the water-soluble CdTe quantum dot solution of making;
[0042] (3) Take 20 μl of the prepared CdTe solution and sonicate for 20 minutes to obtain a uniformly dispersed CdTe quantum dot solution;
[0043] (4) Template molecule trichlorfon, functional monomers phenyltrimethoxysilane (PTMOS) and methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMOS), cross-linking agent ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA), porogen Chloroform, initiator azobisisobut...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Embodiment 2 (carbamate, as carbofuran)
[0052] A method for preparing a molecularly imprinted membrane chemiluminescent sensor for detecting carbofuran, comprising the following steps:
[0053] (1) select the functional monomer acrylamide (MA) that can synthesize MIPs with carbofuran;
[0054] (2) Preparation of CdSe quantum dot solution: in N 2 Under protection, NaHSe is the precursor of Se, and CdCl 2 Reaction, under the condition of thioglycolic acid as stabilizer, the water-soluble CdSe quantum dot solution of making;
[0055] (3) Take 100 μL of the prepared CdSe solution and sonicate for 30 minutes to obtain a uniformly dispersed CdSe quantum dot solution;
[0056] (4) Template molecule carbofuran, functional monomer acrylamide (MA), crosslinking agent ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA), porogen carbon tetrachloride, initiator azobisisobutyronitrile, silicon The source tetraethyl orthosilicate is mixed uniformly in a molar ratio of 0.1:1:20:30:0.05:20 to ...
Embodiment 3
[0064] Embodiment 3 (organic nitrogen, such as dimeform)
[0065] A method for preparing a molecularly imprinted membrane chemiluminescent sensor for detecting dimeform, comprising the following steps:
[0066] (1) select the functional monomer methacrylic acid (MAA) that can synthesize MIPs with dimeform;
[0067] (2) Preparation of CdSe quantum dot solution: in N 2 Under protection, NaHSe is the precursor of Se, and CdCl 2 Reaction, under the condition of mercaptopropionic acid as stabilizer, the water-soluble CdSe quantum dot solution of making;
[0068] (3) Take 100 μL of the prepared CdSe solution and sonicate for 30 minutes to obtain a uniformly dispersed CdSe quantum dot solution;
[0069] (4) template molecule dimeform, functional monomer methacrylic acid (MAA), crosslinking agent N, N-methylenebisacrylamide, porogen methanol, initiator azobisisobutyronitrile, silicon source positive Ethyl silicate is mixed uniformly at a molar ratio of 0.5:1:10:40:0.1:25 to obtain...
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