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1209 results about "Azobisisobutyronitrile" patented technology

Azobisisobutyronitrile (abbreviated AIBN) is an organic compound with the formula [(CH₃)₂C(CN)]₂N₂. This white powder is soluble in alcohols and common organic solvents but is insoluble in water. It is often used as a foamer in plastics and rubber and as a radical initiator.

Homogeneous phase anion-exchange membrane and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a homogeneous anion exchange membrane as well as the preparation method thereof. The invention is characterized in that the homogeneous anion exchange membrane takes chloromethylated styrene, styrene or/and alkyl styrene as monomers, takes divinyl benzene as a cross-linking agent, takes benzoyl peroxide or azobisisobutyronitrile as an initiator, and takes bromomethylation poly (1,4- dimethyl2, 6- phenylene oxide) or chloroacetylized poly (1,4-dimethyl2, 6-phenylene oxide) as a polymer reinforcing agent, so as to prepare a uniform solution which is used for pasting a membrane on reinforced fabrics, and the homogeneous anion exchange membrane can be obtained by pretreating a basal membrane obtained by polymerization and then carrying out quaternary ammoniation. The invention obtains a functional group through adopting aromatic polymer, thereby the obtained anion exchange membrane has high exchange capacity, good electrochemical properties, uniform structure and good heat resistance; the slurry is homogeneous, thereby being easy for pasting; the monomers serving as the solvent can be polymerized, thereby being a green and solvent free process; the polymer content and the cross-linking degree can be adjusted, and the types of the sustainer can be changed, thereby obtaining products with different structural morphologies and functions.
Owner:HEFEI CHEMJOY POLYMER MATERIALS CO LTD

Aqueous fluorine-containing acrylate modified polyurethane coating, preparation method and application thereof

The present invention belongs to the field of polymer material synthesis, relates to aqueous polyurethane acrylate emulsion modification, and especially to an aqueous fluorine-containing acrylate modified polyurethane coating, a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method comprises: dissolving polyether polyol in an N-methyl pyrrolidone solution of dimethylol propionic acid; adding diisocyanate in a dropwise manner; adopting dibutyltin dilaurate as a catalyst, and adding hydroxyethyl methacrylate to carry out end capping; adding triethylamine to form a salt, then adding deionized water to prepare an aqueous polyurethane acrylate prepolymer emulsion; and finally adding hexafluorobutyl acrylate and azodiisobutyronitrile to prepare the aqueous fluorine-containing acrylate modified polyurethane coating. The synthesized emulsion of the present invention has the following advantages that: dispersion is uniform; stability is good; water resistance and mechanical property of the cured film are substantially improved; elasticity and mechanical property of polyurethane are provided; ultraviolet resistance, nuclear radiation resistance, flexibility, excellent surface properties, water resistance and corrosion resistance of the fluorine-containing material are provided; and the coating can be adopted as coatings for building and furniture.
Owner:BOMEX CHEM SHANGHAI

Core-shell zinc oxide-silica nanoparticle, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention specifically relates to a core-shell zinc oxide-silica nanoparticle, and a preparation method and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of nano-materials. The method comprises the following steps: subjecting lithium hydroxide and zinc methacrylate to hydrolysis at room temperature to produce luminous ZnO nanoparticles, adding siloxane monomers containing double bonds and azodiisobutyronitrile, carrying out heating to initiate polymerization so as to form a single organosilicon layer on the surface of the ZnO nanoparticles, then adding other siloxane and ammonia water, and carrying out hydrolysis at room temperature to form a silicon dioxide layer so as to prepare the core-shell zinc oxide-silica nanoparticles. The core of a core-shell zinc oxide-silica nanoparticle is a single zinc oxide luminous quantum dot and has a diameter of 2.7 to 4.6 nm; the shell of the nanoparticle is a thin silica layer; and the core-shell zinc oxide-silica nanoparticle is safe and nontoxic, has high quantum efficiency, stably emits light under continuous UV excitation in cells, can be used for preparing fluorescent labels for biological cells and is especially applicable to preparation of fluorescent labels for cervical carcinoma cells.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV

Temperature-sensitive magnetic sulfadimidine molecular imprinted adsorbent as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a temperature-sensitive magnetic sulfadimidine molecular imprinted adsorbent as well as a preparation method and application thereof, belonging to the technical field of preparation of environment functional materials. A gamma-Fe2O3/SiO2 magnetic composite material is prepared by using a sol-gel method and is subjected to vinyl modification by using 3-(methylacryloyloxy) trimethoxypropylsilane; with a vinyl-modified magnetic composite material (MPS (Modified Polystyrene)-gamma-Fe2O3/SiO2) as a substrate material, sulfadimidine as a template molecule, acrylamide as a functional monomer, N-isopropylacrylamide as a temperature-sensitive monomer, ethylene glycol-bis(methylacrylic acid) ester as a cross-linking agent and 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile as an initiator, a temperature-sensitive magnetic molecular imprinted polymer is prepared by using a free group polymerization process and is applied to selective recognition and separation of the sulfadimidine in an aqueous solution; and the obtained polymer has the advantages of remarkable heat and magnet stability, sensitive magnet and heat inducting effect, higher adsorption capacity, reversible adsorption/release function along with the temperature and remarkable recognition performance of a sulfadimidine molecule.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Binary acrylonitrile copolymer spinning fluid and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to binary acrylonitrile copolymer spinning solution and a corresponding production method. The spinning solution comprises main monomer acrylonitrile and dimethyl sulfoxide solution with copolymer of itaconic acid Beta- monoester; the weight of the main monomer accounts for 90% to 99.5% of that of monomer, while the weight of the comonomer accounts for 0.5% to 10% thereof. The monomer is composed of the main monomer and the comonomer and the weight percentage concentration of the monomer is from15% to 25%. The dimethyl sulfoxide solution, the main monomer acrylonitrile, the comonomer, free radical initiator of azobisisobutyronitrile are added to a reactor by proportion and then mixed at room temperature and reacted for six to thirty six hours at a constant temperature of 50 DEG C to 70 DEG C to remove bubble of residual monomer and obtain the solution with protection from nitrogen which has bubbled for twenty minutes. The solution has a uniform chain structure and itaconic acid Beta-monoester contains two functional groups of carboxy and ester, thus being able to improve spinnability of polyacrylonitrile resin as well as regulate an oxidation-carbonization process of carbon fiber precursor. Due to introduction of a bifunctional group of monomer itaconic acid Beta-monoester, the amount of acrylonitrile comonomer is greatly reduced to improve performance of carbon fiber.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Adhesive tape for bonding low-surface-energy material and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN102504717ASolve the problem of poor aging resistanceLow priceFilm/foil adhesivesEster polymer adhesivesPolymer scienceBenzoyl peroxide
The invention provides an adhesive tape for bonding a low-surface-energy material. The adhesive tape consists of the following components in percentage by mass: (1) 30-50 percent of an acrylic ester monomer, (2) 50-70 percent of ethyl acetate or toluene serving as a solvent, (3) 0.2-1.5 percent of a crosslinking agent and (4) 0.1-0.6 percent of azobisisobutyronitrile or benzoyl peroxide serving as an initiator, wherein the acrylic ester monomer consists of 60-90 percent of soft monomer, 5-35 percent of hard monomer, 1-5 percent of crosslinking monomer and 2-10 percent of fluorine-containing acrylic ester. A preparation method of the adhesive tape comprises the following steps of: preparing an acrylic ester polymer solution, adding the acrylic ester monomer, the solvent and the initiator into a three-neck flask provided with a reflux unit, introducing nitrogen gas, stirring for half an hour, exhausting oxygen, putting into a water bath boiler, and reacting at the temperature of 60-80 DEG C under the protection of nitrogen gas for 6 hours; and coating the adhesive tape: mixing an obtained acrylic ester polymer solution with a crosslinking agent, standing, defoaming, coating onto a releasing film with a bar, drying at the temperature of 110 DEG C for three minutes, compounding with a PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) film which is 30 mum in thickness and is subjected to corona surface treatment, and standing at the normal temperature for seven days.
Owner:TONSAN ADHESIVES INC

Multifunctional adsorption particles capable of treating industrial organic wastewater with imbalance of nitrogen and phosphorus and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN103611514AHas the function of slow-release nitrogen and phosphorusSimple preparation processOther chemical processesWater/sewage treatment by sorptionSorbentNitric acid
The invention discloses multifunctional adsorption particles capable of treating industrial organic wastewater with imbalance of nitrogen and phosphorus and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the steps of preparing a mixed solution F from a NH4HCO3 solution, a Ca(NO3)2 solution, a (NH4)2HPO4 solution, a NaOH solution, a nitric acid solution, a urea water solution and an ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid calcium sodium solution; preparing a mixed solution L from urea and a formaldehyde water solution; preparing a mixed solution M from a styrene chloroform solution, a divinyl benzene chloroform solution and an azobisisobutyronitrile chloroform solution; dropping the mixed solution L into the mixed solution M to obtain a mixed solution N; dropping the mixed solution F into the mixed solution N to obtain a mixed solution O; dropping the mixed solution O into a polyvinyl alcohol solution to obtain a mixed solution P; adding the polyvinyl alcohol solution into the mixed solution P, and performing centrifugal separation to obtain the multifunctional adsorption particles capable of treating the industrial organic wastewater with imbalance of nitrogen and phosphorus. The preparation process disclosed by the invention is simple, and a prepared multifunctional adsorbent has the function of nitrogen and phosphorus sustained release and the function of adsorbing pollutants in industrial organic wastewater.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Multiple-ammoniation polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber spinning solution and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a multiple-ammoniation polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber spinning solution and a preparation method of the multiple-ammoniation polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber spinning solution. The preparation method comprises the steps of combining acrylonitrile, methyl acrylate, 2-acrylamide-2-methylpro panesulfonic acid and itaconic acid to be a polymer monomer, respectively and sufficiently dissolving the weighed solid monomer (itaconic acid) and an initiator (azodiisobutyronitrile) into a dimethyl sulfoxide solution; conducting ammoniation on the dimethyl sulfoxide solution of the itaconic acid by ammonia water; and sequentially adding all the materials into a polymerizing pot, adding the initiator (azodiisobutyronitrile) to conduct batch polymerization reaction, gathering, defoaming and filtering to obtain the multiple-ammoniation polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber spinning solution. According to the multiple-ammoniation polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber spinning solution and the preparation method, the comonomer structure of a multiple-copolymerization system is changed by the ammonia water, and dimethyl sulfoxide is taken as a solvent for homogeneous solution polymerization to prepare the polyacrylonitrile-based carbon fiber spinning solution, so that the hydrophily of the spinning solution is improved, and further, the high-performance fiber with high structure compacting degree, good mechanical property and high bonding strength is obtained.
Owner:XIAN KANGBEN MATERIAL

Method for preparing 2,4,6-trichloro-fluorobenzene

The invention relates to a preparation method for the two, four, six-three-chlorine fluorobenzene, belonging to fluorin chemical engineering technical field. The invention is characterized in that three and five-two chlorine and four fluorin are used as the materials, which are catalyzed and chlorinated with the chlorine under the action of a catalyst in order to make the two, four and six-three-chlorine fluorobenzene; the reaction temperature ranges from one hundred and fifty and two hundred and fifty DEG C; the catalyst is chosen from oxidation benzoyl, azobisisobutyronitrile, and crown ether; the dosage accounts for zero point zero three percent to one percent of the three and five-two-chlorine-four-nitrobenzene. The invention has the advantages that the defects of the preparation method in the prior art such as low yield, high reaction temperature and the rigorous equipment condition are overcome; the preparation method enables the reaction to be completed below two hundred and twenty DEG C; the reaction equipment and the corresponding matched auxiliary equipment has low cost; the material transformation rate and the yield are increased; the purity of the products can reach ninety-nine point eight percent; the materials of the invention can be chosen from the leftovers which can be seen commonly in chemical enterprises and the rectifying remaining, which can save the prior resources with good economic benefit, environmental benefits and social benefits.
Owner:ZHEJIANG FUSHENG HLDG GROUP

Core-shell type magnetic surface imprinting nanometer composite material preparation method

The present invention relates to a core-shell type magnetic surface imprinting nanometer composite material preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of environmental function material preparation. The preparation method comprises: adopting a solvothermal method to synthesize monodispersed magnetic iron oxide nano-spheres; adopting 3-(methacryloxy)propyl trimethoxyl silane to carry out vinyl functionalization modification on the surface; and adopting acetonitrile as a solvent, adopting tetracycline as template molecule, adopting methacrylic acid as a functional monomer, adopting ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as a cross-linking agent, adopting azobisisobutyronitrile as an initiator monomer, carrying out imprinting polymerization on the surface of the vinyl-modified iron oxide nano-spheres, and carrying out soxhlet extraction of the template molecule to obtain the core-shell type magnetic surface imprinting nanometer composite material. According to the present invention, with multiple characterization methods, morphology, particle size distribution and other parameters of the polymer are revealed; and the material obtained by using the absorption experiment research is adopted to selectively remove tetracycline in the water environment.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Temperature-sensitive polymer/gold nanoparticle hybrid microspheres and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to temperature-sensitive polymer/gold nanoparticle hybrid microspheres and a preparation method thereof. The temperature-sensitive polymer/gold nanoparticle hybrid microspheres consist of more than 99.9 weight percent of polymer and less than 0.1 weight percent of gold nanoparticles. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: a) preparing a 2-(methoxycarbonyl)-ethyldithiophenyl ester chain transfer agent; b) synthesizing an N-isopropylacrylamide macromolecular chain transfer agent by using 2-(methoxycarbonyl)-ethyldithiophenyl ester obtained in step a) and azodiisobutyronitrile; c) further polymerizing 4-vinylpyridine by using the macromolecular chain transfer agent obtained in step b) and the azodiisobutyronitrile to obtain a block copolymer; d) preparing polymer microsphere suspension by using the block copolymer obtained in step (c); and e) adding chloroauric acid into the microsphere suspension, and reducing by using excessive sodium borohydride to obtain the temperature-sensitive hybrid polymer microspheres. The temperature-sensitive polymer/gold nanoparticle hybrid microspheres overcome the disadvantages that the gold nanoparticles are not firmly combined and are easy to fall off and the catalytic activity is not adjustable, and can be used for the fields of controllable catalysis and the like.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Preparation method and application of thermal-peeling acrylic ester pressure-sensitive adhesive

The invention relates to a thermal-peeling acrylic ester pressure-sensitive adhesive. The thermal-peeling acrylic ester pressure-sensitive adhesive comprises, by weight, 60-140 parts of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 60-140 parts of vinyl acetate, 3-10 parts of acrylic acid, 5-15 parts of hydroxyethyl acrylate, 3-10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 0.1-2 parts of N-hydroxymethyl acrylamide, 0.5-2 parts of azodiisobutyronitrile and 200-300 parts of ethyl acetate by polymerization. The polyacrylate pressure-sensitive adhesive is synthesized by (methyl) acrylic monomers through polymerization, and stickiness of an adhesive tape is changed via a temperature variation range. The thermal-peeling acrylic ester pressure-sensitive adhesive has excellent adhesiveness and thermal peeling property, the adhesiveness is larger than 900gf at the temperature lower than 90 DEG C, and the peel strength to a steel plate is smaller than or equal to 1N/m after foaming expansion at the temperature of 130 DEG C. When the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is sufficiently foamed at the temperature of 130 DEG C, the foaming adhesive layer cannot be separated from a base material. After the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is sufficiently foamed at 130 DEG C, the foaming agent is small in particles after foaming and the adhesive side is good in flatness.
Owner:新丰杰力电工材料有限公司

Preparation method of temperature and CO2 double-responsive block copolymer nano micelle

The invention relates to a preparation method of a temperature and CO2 double-responsive block copolymer nano micelle. The preparation method disclosed by the invention comprises the following steps of initiating caprolactone ring-opening polymerization by utilizing pyrene methanol under the protection of inert gas, then, carrying out esterification reaction by utilizing terminal hydroxyl of polycaprolactone and terminal carboxyl of a reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymeric chain transfer agent, thereby obtaining a reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerized macromolecular chain transfer agent; and carrying out reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization of N-isopropylacrylamide and an N,N-dimethylacrylic acid dimethylamino ethyl ester monomer by taking azodiisobutyronitrile as the initiator under the protection of inert gas so as to obtain Py-PCL-b-(NIPAM-coDMAEMA) block copolymer, dissolving the Py-PCL-b-(NIPAM-coDMAEMA) block copolymer in water, thereby obtaining a steady temperature and CO2 responsive nano-micelle. The temperature and CO2 double-responsive block copolymer nano-micelle disclosed by the invention has biodegradability, biocompatibility and bioactivity simultaneously; the steady nano micelle self-assembled in water has temperature and CO2 double-responsive characteristic; the preparation method disclosed by the invention has wide application prospect in the fields, such as drug-controlled release carriers, biological intelligent switches, soft tissue engineering bracket materials and biological sensors; the preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple and practicable and has good popularization and application values; all the raw materials can be industrially produced.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Anti-static polyphenylacetylene combination and preparation method and sheet material

The invention relates to an antistatic plastics sheet, in particular to an antistatic polystyrene combination, a preparation method thereof and the produced sheet prepared by the combination. The antistatic polystyrene combination is made through mixing the components of the following prescription according to weight proportion: 65.0 percent to 85.0 percent of HIPS polystyrene, 8.0 percent to 28.0 percent of methyl-acrylic acid polyethylene glycol single methyl ether ester, 3.14 percent to 6.87 percent of hydroxylethyl methacrylate, 1.72 percent to 3.97 percent of sodium perchlorate, 0.0963 percent to 0.145 percent of azobisisobutyronitrile and 0.92 percent to 2.4 percent of coupling agent. In addition, the invention discloses a sheet that is produced by three layers of materials compounded together, wherein, the materials of the upper layer and the lower layer are the antistatic polystyrene combination gained through mixing the components. The antistatic polystyrene sheet of the invention saves the consumption of the antistatic polystyrene combination, reduces cost, adopts three surface layers combination with the property of no drop-off, is characterized by lasting long effect and low humidity sensitivity and enhances level and advancement of electric products packaging.
Owner:浙江三和塑料有限公司

Preparation of triazine phytocide molecular imprinting solid phase extracting material

The invention relates to a preparation method of a triazine phytocide molecular imprinting solid phase extracting material. The method comprises the following steps of: 1. dissolving butyltripolycyanamide, alpha-methacrylic acid, glycol di(methacrylic acid)ester and azodiisobutyronitrile into trichloromethane and uniformly mixing to obtain a suspending phase I; 2. dissolving polyvinyl alcohol 1788 into water to obtain a suspending phase II; and 3. stirring and reacting the suspending phase I with the suspending phase II and drying in vacuum to obtain the triazine phytocide molecular imprinting solid phase extracting material. In the invention, by adopting a substituted molecular template, the imprinting effect is ensured and the problem of template seepage is solved; the optimized use condition is more convenient for solid phase extraction and ensures favorable impurity removing function and favorable repeatability; the matrix effect is remarkably weakened; and the triazine phytocide molecular imprinting solid phase extracting material is better than the traditional main stream solid phase extracting product, not only can ensure the detecting accuracy but also can improve the detecting sensitivity and effectively protect a chromatographic column.
Owner:安徽出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心
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