1025 results about "Ammonium persulfate" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of oilfield chemistry, and discloses a graft modified cellulose filtrate reducer and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that modified hydroxyethyl cellulose, 2-acrylamide-2-methyl propane sulfonic acid, dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride, alkenylated cardanol and N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide are added into deionized water, stirring is conducted, and a mixture is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding cellulose into a reaction kettle, stirring for 10-15 minutes at the temperature of 40-60 DEG C at the speed of 300-400 rpm, dropwise adding ammonium persulfate and sodium hydrogen sulfite into a system, and continuously reacting for 4-6 hours to obtain the grafted modified cellulose filtrate reducer. The filtrate reducer disclosed by the invention has good high temperature resistance and salt resistance.

The invention provides a polyaniline / modified graphene oxide composite material and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing purified graphene oxide, performing ultrasonic treatment, heating, adding a modifier for modification, centrifuging, taking precipitate, freezing, drying and grinding to obtain modified graphene oxide powder; mixing the powder with an aniline solution in doped acid to form a modified graphene oxide / aniline acid solution; dissolving ammonium persulfate in the doped acid to prepare an ammonium persulfate acid solution; and slowly dropwise adding the solution into the solution, carrying out in-situ polymerization, and carrying out suction filtration, washing and drying to obtain the composite material. According to the method, through chemical modification and in-situ polymerization processes, the problems that a single filler is poor in dispersity, a conductive network is discontinuous, and anti-corrosion and anti-static performance is difficult to synergistically improve are solved, and the process is simple and convenient and suitable for industrialization.

The invention provides transparent high-impact-resistance heat-resistant MBS (methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene) resin and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the field of high polymer material preparation methods, the transparent high-impact-resistance heat-resistant MBS resin is prepared from the following raw materials: water, ethanol, maleic anhydride, an emulsifier, MBS resin grafted latex, potassium persulfate and an antioxidant; the MBS resin grafted latex is prepared from the following raw materials: water, modified styrene-butadiene latex, sodium hydrogen sulfite, potassium persulfate, methyl methacrylate and styrene, the modified styrene-butadiene latex is prepared from the following raw materials: a pre-emulsion, glycidyl methacrylate, ammonium persulfate, divinyl benzene and potassium persulfate; the pre-emulsion is prepared from the following raw materials: water, an emulsifier, butadiene and styrene. The product is good in heat resistance and good in PVC modification effect, and the modified PVC composite material is high in light transmittance, high in cantilever beam impact strength and resistant to aging.

The invention discloses photocuring conductive hydrogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the invention, methacryloylethyl sulfobetaine (SBMA), acrylic acid (AA) and hydroxyethyl methylacrylate (HEMA) are used as comonomers, deionized water is used as a solvent, N, N '-methylenebisacrylamide (MBAA) is used as a cross-linking agent, ammonium persulfate (APS) is used as an initiator, tetramethylethylenediamine (TEMED) is used as an accelerator, and 2-hydroxy-4'-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-2-methyl propiophenone (Irgacure2959) is used as a photoinitiator; the conductivity is improved by adding an ionic compound potassium chloride (KCl), and the photocuring conductive hydrogel is prepared in a free radical polymerization manner by adopting an LED-UV curing box. The conductive hydrogel disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of good adhesion property, conductivity, mechanical property and the like, and has wide application in the fields of wearable strain sensors and other flexible electronics.

The invention provides loofah sponge nanocellulose hydrogel and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that anhydrous citric acid, choline chloride and water are mixed to react, and a ternary eutectic solvent is obtained; dispersing loofah sponge purified cellulose in a ternary eutectic solvent, washing and filtering a product to be neutral, dispersing the product in water, and performing ultrasonic treatment to obtain loofah sponge nanocellulose turbid liquid; dissolving sodium lignin sulfonate and lithium chloride in a sodium hydroxide solution to obtain a precursor solution; mixing the loofah sponge nanocellulose suspension with water, polyacrylamide, ammonium persulfate and N, N-methylene bisacrylamide, pouring the precursor solution into the loofah sponge nanocellulose suspension, uniformly stirring the mixture, pouring the mixture into a mold, and sealing the mold; and forming to obtain the loofah sponge nanocellulose hydrogel. The invention also provides an application of the hydrogel. The hydrogel disclosed by the invention has excellent biocompatibility, mechanical property and conductivity, has a wide application prospect in the field of flexible electronics, and is simple in preparation process, low in cost, green and environment-friendly.

The invention discloses a hyperbranched water reducing agent for high-tensile wet joint UHPC (Ultra High Performance Concrete) as well as a preparation method and application of the hyperbranched water reducing agent, and belongs to the technical field of concrete admixtures. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing pentaerythritol and maleic anhydride, adding a catalyst p-toluenesulfonic acid, and carrying out an esterification reaction to prepare an esterification product; carrying out amidation reaction on the esterification product, diethanol amine and a catalyst sodium ethoxide to obtain a prepolymer; acrylic acid, maleic anhydride and the prepolymer are dissolved in deionized water, an initiator ammonium persulfate is added for a free radical copolymerization reaction, and a main chain polymer is obtained; carrying out phosphorylation reaction on the main chain polymer and phosphorus pentoxide to obtain a phosphorylated main chain polymer; the phosphorylated main chain polymer, methoxypolyethylene glycol and a catalyst p-toluenesulfonic acid are subjected to an etherification reaction, a hyperbranched comb-shaped polymer water reducing agent solution is obtained and then subjected to aftertreatment, and the water reducing agent is prepared. According to the hyperbranched comb-shaped polymer water reducing agent prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the problems of poor flowability and high viscosity of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) are solved by combining a linear side chain of a comb-shaped structure and a three-dimensional branch of hyperbranched topology.

The invention relates to the technical field of ton bag lining materials, and particularly discloses a shielding antistatic ton bag lining bag and a preparation method thereof. The invention relates to a shielding antistatic ton bag lining bag, which is prepared by processing a multi-layer composite film with a structure of PET / antistatic layer / PA / PE, and the antistatic layer is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 40-75 parts of a resin material; 20 to 40 parts of filler; 5-10 parts of a color master batch; 1-3 parts of an antistatic agent; 2-5 parts of a dispersant; 0.2 to 0.4 part of an antioxidant; 4 to 6 parts of polyimide nanofiber; 1-3 parts of a modified carbon nanotube; the modified carbon nanotube is prepared by the following method: S1, pretreating a carbon nanotube raw material with a concentrated nitric acid solution to obtain a pretreated carbon nanotube; and S2, dispersing the pretreated carbon nanotubes in xylene, then adding deionized water and p-toluenesulfonic acid, then adding an aniline monomer, then adding ammonium persulfate, and carrying out a reaction to obtain the composite material after the reaction is finished. The shielding anti-static ton bag lining bag can keep stable anti-static performance under the influence of a severe temperature change environment.

The invention relates to the technical field of functional polymer composite materials, and provides diatomite modified composite super absorbent and rapid absorbent resin and a preparation method thereof. The preparation raw materials of the diatomite modified composite high-water-absorption and rapid-water-absorption resin provided by the invention comprise acrylic acid, acrylamide, sodium hydroxide, N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide, ammonium persulfate and modified diatomite. The diatomite is modified by the silane coupling agent, the agglomeration problem of the diatomite is solved, the compatibility with organic monomers is improved, and the modified diatomite, acrylic acid and acrylamide are utilized to construct an organic-inorganic synergistic three-dimensional porous network structure, so that the resin has ultrahigh water absorption rate, rapid water absorption performance and good water retention stability. Meanwhile, the preparation method disclosed by the invention does not need nitrogen protection, has the advantages of simple process, controllable raw material cost and easiness in industrial mass production, and is suitable for multiple fields such as water-saving agriculture, soil moisturizing, landscaping and the like.

The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium battery positive electrode materials, and provides high-compaction-density lithium iron phosphate and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1, pretreated polyvinyl alcohol is added into deionized water, the temperature is increased to 80-85 DEG C, stirring is conducted, the pH value is adjusted to 10.5-11.0, epichlorohydrin is added for a reaction, aniline is added for a continuous reaction, cooling is conducted, and a product is obtained; adjusting the pH value to 1-2, adding ammonium persulfate for reaction, and dialyzing to remove impurities to obtain modified polyvinyl alcohol; step 2, adding a lithium source, an iron source and a phosphorus source into deionized water for mixing, and performing ball milling and drying to obtain a lithium iron phosphate precursor; step 3, putting the lithium iron phosphate precursor into a tubular furnace, adding an inorganic carbon source, heating for reaction, cooling and crushing to obtain primary sintered lithium iron phosphate; and step 4, mixing the primarily sintered lithium iron phosphate and the modified polyvinyl alcohol, placing the mixture in a tubular furnace, carrying out heating reaction, cooling and crushing to obtain the lithium iron phosphate.

The invention relates to the technical field of polymer photoelectric materials, in particular to a preparation method of a supramolecular gel electrolyte. The method comprises the following steps: esterifying tetraphenylethylene alcohol and methacryloyl chloride to form tetraphenylethylene methacrylate, and performing staged linear heating polymerization on the tetraphenylethylene methacrylate, 3-(methacrylamido) propyl dimethyl 3-thiopropyl ammonium oxide inner salt, acrylic acid, tetraphenylethylene methacrylate and 4-vinylpyridine under the action of ammonium persulfate to obtain a tetraphenylethylene copolymer. And finally, soaking in a lithium chloride aqueous solution to obtain the supramolecular hydrogel electrolyte. The hydrogel obtained by the invention has high mechanical strength and high ionic conductivity, and is suitable for energy storage devices such as flexible supercapacitors and the like.

The invention discloses a method for promoting anaerobic fermentation of excess sludge to produce short-chain fatty acid, and relates to the field of environmental protection, and the method comprises the following steps: naturally settling the excess sludge, and removing supernate to obtain concentrated sludge; the method comprises the following steps: firstly, adding ammonium persulfate into concentrated sludge to completely dissolve the concentrated sludge, then adding alkali, sealing and placing the concentrated sludge in a constant-temperature shaking table for full reaction, and obtaining sludge after the reaction is finished as pretreated sludge; the pretreated sludge is directly used as a substrate and a fermentation product or inoculated sludge is used as a substrate, nitrogen is filled to expel oxygen, the mixture is sealed and then placed in a constant-temperature shaking table to be subjected to anaerobic fermentation to produce short-chain fatty acid, and pH is not adjusted in the anaerobic fermentation process. According to the method, high-activity free radicals and free ammonia are generated through reaction of alkali and ammonium persulfate to destroy extracellular polymeric substances and cells of the sludge, so that release of organic matters in the sludge is promoted, the yield of short-chain fatty acid in the sludge fermentation liquor is greatly increased, and the anaerobic fermentation time is remarkably shortened.

The invention discloses a preparation method for regulating and controlling the growth of a hydrophobic Cu2S nanowire material on the surface of a copper foil, and relates to the technical field of solid surface, and the preparation method comprises the following specific steps: 1) reacting the treated copper foil in a NaOH solution and an ammonium persulfate solution for 10-30 minutes, taking out the copper foil, washing the copper foil with absolute ethyl alcohol, and drying the copper foil in a drying oven for 10-30 minutes; and soaking the obtained sample in a silane coupling agent KH-570 (gamma-methacryloxy propyl trimethoxy silane) of which the concentration is 2.5% to 10% for 20 to 60 minutes. (2) reacting the sample obtained in the step (1) in a 0.1-1mol / L Na2S solution for 10-30 minutes, then taking out the sample, and continuously soaking the sample in a silane coupling agent for 20-60 minutes to obtain a hydrophobic Cu2S nanowire on the surface of a copper foil; according to the preparation method for regulating and controlling the growth of the hydrophobic Cu2S nanowire material on the surface of the copper foil, the regulation and control of the hydrophobicity of the Cu2S nanowire on the surface of the copper foil are realized by regulating and controlling the proportion of a silane coupling agent and the like; when the modified hydrophobic Cu2S nanowire is soaked in a silane coupling agent KH-570 with the mass concentration of 2.5%-10%, the contact angle of the modified hydrophobic Cu2S nanowire can reach 91.46 degrees to 129.46 degrees.

The invention provides a gel composite adsorbent with a foaming structure as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, dissolving acrylamide powder in deionized water, and stirring to obtain a solution A; s2, dissolving sodium alginate in the solution A for thickening to obtain a solution B; s3, transferring the solution B into an ice-water bath; s4, adding N, N-methylene bisacrylamide into the solution B, stirring until the N, N-methylene bisacrylamide is completely dissolved, then adding N, N, N ', N'-tetramethylethylenediamine, and stirring until the N, N, N ', N'-tetramethylethylenediamine is uniform to obtain a solution C; s5, adding ammonium persulfate into the solution C, and stirring until the ammonium persulfate is completely dissolved to obtain a solution D; s6, the solution D is poured into a mold and then vacuumized to form gel, and a hydrogel sample is obtained after gel forming; s7, drying the hydrogel sample, and then soaking the dried hydrogel sample in a salt solution to obtain a soaked gel material; and S8, drying the soaked gel material to obtain the finished product composite adsorbent.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a natural latex grafted lignin biological adhesive. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving lignin in deionized water to prepare a 15wt% lignin solution; adding 1 part of 2wt% ammonium persulfate solution, heating to 60 + / -2 DEG C, and stirring at the speed of 300-330rpm for 45 minutes to obtain a lignin and ammonium persulfate mixed solution; adding 15 parts of the mixed solution into 100 parts of natural latex, heating to 60 + / -2 DEG C, stirring at the speed of 300-330rpm for 3 hours to promote graft polymerization reaction of the lignin and the natural latex, and cooling at room temperature to obtain the natural latex grafted lignin biological adhesive. According to the invention, natural latex and lignin are taken as main raw materials, harmful substances common in the traditional petroleum-based adhesive are not contained, and the adhesive is friendly to human body and environment, safe to use, simple and feasible in preparation process, wide in raw material source and easy for large-scale production, is suitable for multiple fields of wood processing, furniture manufacturing, textile printing and dyeing and the like, and has a wide market prospect.

The invention provides a preparation method and application of coating enhanced nano silver powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing nano silver by taking silver nitrate as a silver source and polyethyleneimine as a reducing agent; s2, carrying out coating modification on the nano-silver by adopting aniline and ammonium persulfate under an acidic condition; s3, modifying the polyaniline coated nano-silver by adopting chloroacetic acid to obtain chloroacetic acid modified polyaniline coated nano-silver; s4, preparing a modified graphene oxide dispersion liquid; s5, partially reducing the graphene oxide; s6, partially reduced graphene oxide is adopted to load the chloroacetic acid modified polyaniline coated nano-silver, polyaniline coating and reduced graphene oxide compounding are carried out, and the dispersity and stability of nano-silver particles are effectively improved. The oxidation state of polyaniline promotes the release of silver ions through an electron transfer effect, so that the antibacterial effect is enhanced; and the partially reduced graphene oxide synergistically accelerates the release of silver ions, so that the antibacterial property is further improved.

The invention relates to conductive silk fibroin loaded methacrylated gelatin hydrogel and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biomedical materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, adding silk fibroin fibers into a dopamine hydrochloride solution, stirring, standing, then adjusting the pH value to 8-9, and carrying out a heating reaction to obtain polydopamine grafted silk fibroin fibers; s2, sequentially dipping the polydopamine grafted silk fibroin fibers in an ammonium persulfate solution and a pyrrole solution to obtain conductive silk fibroin fibers; and S3, adding the conductive silk fibroin fibers into the methacrylated gelatin solution, carrying out ultraviolet light cross-linking curing, and then soaking the conductive silk fibroin fibers in a glycerol solution to obtain the conductive silk fibroin loaded methacrylated gelatin hydrogel. The method not only can ensure the structural integrity and conductive continuity of a conductive network in the hydrogel, but also breaks through the dependence of in-situ polymerization on the permeability of a matrix.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a nickel-doped graded nano array electro-catalysis material, and relates to the technical field of nano material preparation, the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a solution by taking foamy copper as a substrate material and sodium hydroxide and ammonium persulfate as raw materials; a copper hydroxide nanobelt array precursor is synthesized on a foamy copper substrate in an in-situ growth mode through chemical oxidation treatment, then the precursor is converted into a nickel-doped cuprous sulfide nanorod array through hydro-thermal treatment, uniform nanosheets are formed on nanorods through the electro-deposition process, and the nickel-doped graded nanorod array electro-catalysis material can be obtained. By optimizing the synthesis method and adjusting the doping proportion, the obtained graded nano array shows relatively low overpotential and excellent stability in an electro-catalytic reaction, and the problems of low catalytic efficiency, poor durability and the like and insufficient stability of an existing catalyst are solved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of solar-driven interface evaporation, and particularly relates to a solar-driven interface evaporation aerogel material based on gradient modification and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method specifically comprises the following steps: performing cross-linking reaction on chitosan and a cross-linking agent in an organic acid aqueous solution, and performing freeze drying to obtain a chitosan matrix with a three-dimensional network structure; a pyrrole monomer is uniformly dispersed in a network structure of a chitosan matrix, then the chitosan matrix is immersed in an ammonium persulfate solution, and by controlling the oxidative polymerization degree of ammonium persulfate to the pyrrole monomer, concentration gradient distribution gradually decreasing from the surface to the inside of polypyrrole is formed in the chitosan matrix, so that the polypyrrole / chitosan composite material is obtained. The solar-driven interface evaporation aerogel material based on gradient modification is obtained. The aerogel material provided by the invention combines a photothermal effect with interface evaporation, and achieves the purpose of reasonably and efficiently utilizing solar energy resources to carry out seawater desalination.

The invention provides an acrylate assistant for PVC (polyvinyl chloride) and a preparation method of the acrylate assistant, and belongs to the technical field of acrylate assistants. The preparation method comprises the steps of nano montmorillonite functionalization, synthesis of a core layer, synthesis of a middle layer and synthesis of a shell layer. The synthesis step of the core layer comprises the following steps: adding a core layer emulsion into a reaction kettle, adding an ammonium persulfate solution for the first time, heating to 64-68 DEG C, adding an ammonium persulfate solution for the second time, and reacting for 48-55 minutes to obtain a functionalized core emulsion; the core layer emulsion is prepared from deionized water, functionalized nano montmorillonite, sodium allyloxy hydroxypropyl sulfonate, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl methylacrylate and gamma-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane through ultrasonic treatment, and the core layer emulsion is prepared from the deionized water, the functionalized nano montmorillonite, the sodium allyloxy hydroxypropyl sulfonate, the butyl acrylate, the 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, the hydroxyethyl methylacrylate and the gamma-methacryloyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane through ultrasonic treatment; the prepared acrylate auxiliary agent is used in PVC, the fluidity can be improved, and meanwhile the impact resistance, the strength performance and the high-temperature stability performance are enhanced.

The invention discloses a method for preparing anhydrite through ultrasound-assisted phosphogypsum crystal transformation, which is characterized in that phosphogypsum is used as a raw material, ammonium persulfate is used as an additive, a dilute sulfuric acid solution is used as a crystal transformation agent, and the anhydrite is prepared by adopting a sulfuric acid method under ultrasound-assisted action. The process for preparing the anhydrous gypsum has the characteristics of low sulfuric acid concentration, low equipment corrosion degree, low heating temperature, low energy consumption, high whiteness of the product anhydrous gypsum and small particle size.

The invention discloses a modified multi-walled carbon nanotube, a preparation method thereof and a conductive polypropylene composite material containing the modified multi-walled carbon nanotube, and the preparation method of the modified multi-walled carbon nanotube comprises the following steps: S1, taking lauryl sodium sulfate, adding the lauryl sodium sulfate into water, and fully dissolving to prepare a lauryl sodium sulfate solution with the concentration of 3-5mmol / L; s2, adding a multi-walled carbon nanotube into the solution, and stirring for 5-6 hours; s3, adding a pyrrole monomer into the mixed solution in the step S2, and stirring for 1-3 hours; and then adding an initiator ammonium persulfate into the solution, and carrying out stirring reaction at 20-30 DEG C for 4-6 hours to prepare the polypyrrole-coated multi-walled carbon nanotube. The prepared modified multi-walled carbon nanotube has an excellent coating effect, and the dispersing performance and the conductivity of the modified multi-walled carbon nanotube in a polypropylene material can be improved, so that the conductive polypropylene composite material is endowed with a stable and excellent conductive effect under the condition that the addition amount is reduced, and the modified multi-walled carbon nanotube has practical application significance.

The present invention relates to a monovalent selective cation exchange membrane and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of cation exchange membranes. The specific steps are: weighing DA and ammonium persulfate and adding them to a buffer solution to obtain a PDA coating solution, pouring the PDA coating solution on the surface of a base membrane for soaking, depositing a PDA coating on the surface of the activated base membrane to obtain membrane I; dissolving zirconium tetrachloride and 2-aminoterephthalic acid in DMF, then solvent-thermally synthesizing an amino-functionalized MOF (UIO-66-NH2) under acidic conditions, weighing PEI and MOF (UIO-66-NH2) powders and adding them to a buffer solution, then pouring them on the surface of membrane I, depositing a PEI-MOF composite coating to obtain membrane II, and air-drying membrane II to obtain a monovalent selective cation exchange membrane. It can be seen that the present invention can prepare a low-cost, highly selective, and stable-performance monovalent selective cation exchange membrane by modifying the cation exchange membrane through a simple and easy-to-operate method.

The invention discloses chitosan-based conductive hydrogel and a preparation method thereof.The method comprises the steps that chitosan is added into isopropanol, after a primary reflux reaction, an aqueous solution of 2, 3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride is added, a secondary reflux reaction continues, and quaternary ammonium chitosan is prepared; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding quaternary ammonium chitosan into an aqueous solution of acrylic acid, stirring and dissolving, adjusting the pH value of a system to 7, then adding an aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol, stirring uniformly, adding ammonium persulfate and N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide, stirring and fully dissolving to obtain a hydrogel precursor; and performing polymerization treatment on the hydrogel precursor, and soaking the hydrogel precursor in a mixed solution of potassium hydroxide and zinc acetate to prepare the chitosan-based conductive hydrogel. The preparation process is simple, and the problems of insufficient conductivity, weak mechanical property and insufficient stability of the biomass-based hydrogel are systematically solved through quaternization modification, a multi-crosslinking strategy and electrolyte post-treatment.

The invention discloses a high-voltage solid capacitor positive electrode oxide film repairing electrolyte and a film coating process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of solid capacitors. The electrolyte comprises ammonium azelate, azelaic acid, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, phosphoric acid, a reducing agent, a functional additive, ethylene glycol, deionized water and other components; the electrolyte can effectively repair the positive electrode foil oxidation film when the positive electrode foil oxidation film has defects, and the film coating process comprises the steps of acid pickling pretreatment, electrolyte repair, silane coupling agent treatment, film forming liquid impregnation and curing and the like, according to the invention, the oxidation film on the surface of the positive electrode foil is repaired through the electrolyte, and the uniform and compact protection film is formed through a film coating process, so that the mechanical strength and corrosion resistance of the oxidation film are enhanced, the leakage current value of the capacitor is effectively reduced, and the service life of the capacitor is prolonged. The performance of the capacitor is improved, and the corrosion of the external environment to the oxidation film is isolated.

The invention relates to an ultrasonic vibration assisted large-width copper plate strip continuous extrusion short-process technology, and belongs to the technical field of metal processing. A copper raw material is subjected to mechanical cleaning and then ultrasonic cleaning, and the surface cleanliness of the raw material is guaranteed; the cleaned copper raw materials are fed into continuous extrusion equipment, and ultrasonic vibration is adopted for assisting continuous extrusion; after the extruded copper plate strip is cooled, spraying a suspension containing cerium (IV)-sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate-pyrrolidone nano aluminum oxide additive on the surface of the copper plate strip, and drying; straightening by using a multi-roll straightening machine to obtain a large-width copper plate strip; the cerium (IV)-sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate-pyrrolidone nanometer aluminum oxide auxiliary agent is prepared from nanometer aluminum oxide, DMF (Dimethyl Formamide), sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, N-vinyl pyrrolidone, ammonium persulfate and cerous sulfate (IV); the copper plate strip prepared by the invention has relatively high density, relatively high tensile strength and ductility, and the mechanical property of the copper plate strip is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a conductive layer coated ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that a manganese source, ruthenium trichloride trihydrate, an oxidizing agent and water are mixed, an obtained precursor solution is subjected to microwave synthesis, and the conductive layer coated ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide catalyst is obtained. The obtained ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide composite material, hydrochloric acid A and aniline are added into water, then hydrochloric acid B and ammonium persulfate are added, the obtained polyaniline-coated ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide composite material is subjected to calcination treatment, and the conductive layer-coated ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide catalyst is obtained. The conductive layer coated ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide catalyst prepared by the invention has excellent catalytic activity and catalytic stability, and solves the problem of insufficient stability caused by high catalytic potential and catalyst dissolution in the test process of the anode catalyst of the proton exchange membrane electrolytic cell.

The present invention discloses a conductive slurry for lithium-ion battery positive electrodes. The slurry comprises the following substances: 1-2 parts graphene, 4-5 parts modified polymer, and 90-100 parts N-methylpyrrolidone, by weight. The modified polymer is prepared by mixing modified carbon nanotubes, acrylonitrile, methyl acrylate, sodium methacrylic acid sulfonate, and deionized water, stirring at room temperature for 30-40 minutes, then introducing nitrogen to deoxygenate for 1-2 hours, then adding ammonium persulfate, and heating the mixture to 60-70°C under a protective atmosphere for 3-4 hours. The mixture is then heated to 90-100°C and allowed to react for 3-4 hours. After the reaction is complete, the mixture is filtered, washed, and dried to obtain the modified polymer. Advantages: The present invention chemically modifies the surface of carbon nanotubes, allowing them to participate in the synthesis of the modified polymer (polyacrylonitrile binder), resulting in the slurry having good electrical conductivity and stability in battery applications.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a tough, anti-freezing and high-conductivity composite hydrogel electrode, and the method comprises the following steps: 1, adding nanocellulose CNF into deionized water to obtain a uniform dispersion solution; step 2, stirring at room temperature to dissolve to obtain a uniform and clear precursor solution; 3, rapidly stirring to obtain a mixed solution; and 4, adding N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide (MBA) and ammonium persulfate (APS) into the mixed solution prepared in the step 3, stirring for 15 minutes to obtain a hydrogel precursor solution, uniformly stirring, carrying out ultrasonic defoaming, putting into a drying oven, and reacting at 60 DEG C for 4 hours to prepare the tough, anti-freezing and high-conductivity hydrogel. The method has the beneficial effect that the conductivity of the hydrogel is enhanced. The method has the advantages of high sensitivity, high stability, wide detection range and the like. Weak physiological signals can be monitored, and the system can be used for muscle electricity monitoring, electrocardiogram monitoring or motion monitoring.

The invention belongs to the technical field of self-repairing materials, and particularly relates to a double-microcapsule self-repairing waterborne polyurethane material and a preparation method thereof. Comprising the following steps: ultrasonically dispersing cellulose nanocrystals in deionized water to form a water phase, adding drying oil and lauryl sodium sulfate, and stirring to obtain the drying oil microcapsule taking Pickering emulsion as a template. Preparing a polyvinylpyrrolidone aqueous solution, a non-polar solvent solution of thiophene monomers and an ammonium persulfate aqueous solution; and mixing and ultrasonically dispersing the two, mixing with an ammonium persulfate aqueous solution, stirring and polymerizing to obtain a polythiophene microcapsule suspension after the reaction is completed, centrifuging until the supernatant is colorless, and washing and drying the solid to obtain the polythiophene microcapsule. And finally, adding the two microcapsules into waterborne polyurethane, uniformly mixing, and drying at room temperature to form the double-microcapsule self-repairing waterborne polyurethane material. According to the invention, the self-repairing and mechanical property improvement of the double-microcapsule self-repairing waterborne polyurethane material under room-temperature natural light are realized.

The invention relates to an intelligent composite material diaphragm as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The intelligent composite material diaphragm comprises a shape memory polymer foam skeleton and a gel electrolyte filled in the shape memory polymer foam skeleton, the shape memory polymer foam skeleton is prepared from the following raw materials: epoxy resin and a D-230 curing agent; the gel electrolyte is prepared from the following raw materials: N-isopropylacrylamide, acrylamide, N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide, ammonium persulfate, tetramethylethylenediamine and a lithium salt solution. The intelligent composite material diaphragm can perform real-time response according to the temperature change in the working process of the battery, adjust the ionic conductivity to control the output power of the battery, provide over-temperature protection, have an automatic thermal protection function, further have a function of inhibiting the growth of lithium dendrites, can prolong the service life of the battery, and is suitable for popularization and application. And the battery is especially suitable for battery application scenes with high energy density and high safety requirements.