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129 results about "Basal membrane" patented technology

Basal membrane. a sheet of tissue that forms the outer layer of the choroid and lies just under the pigmented layer of the retina.

Optical coherence tomography apparatus, optical fiber lateral scanner and method for studying biological tissues in vivo

The present invention relates to the analysis of the internal structures of objects using optical means. According to the invention there were designed an apparatus suited for optical coherence tomography (OCT), an optical fiber lateral scanner (15), which is a part of said apparatus and is incorporated into an optical fiber probe (8), and a method for studying biological tissue in vivo, which allows for making a diagnostics of the biological tissue under, study on basis of the state of the basal membrane (46). The moving part of lateral scanner (15) of sampling arm (4) of interferometer (2) is arranged comprising a current conductor (19), which envelopes a magnetic system (17) in the area of one of its poles (25) and an optical fiber (13), which is rigidly fastened to current conductor (19), whereas optical fiber (13) serves as a flexible cantilever, allowing to miniaturize the optical fiber probe (8). Constructing magnetic system (17) as two permanent magnets (22, 28) which are aligned at their analogous poles (25, 29), and placing optical fiber (13) in a throughhole (30), the throughhole (30) being formed by the facing grooves made in said analogous poles (25, 29) of permanent magnets (22, 28), ensure optimization of the design of optical fiber probe (8), the body (11) of said optical fiber probe (8) having limited dimensions. Optical fiber probe (8) is placed at the distal end of an instrumental channel of an endoscope or borescope. Studying of biological tissue in vivo with the aid of the developed apparatus allows for non-invasive diagnostics of biological tissue on basis of the state of basal membrane (46).
Owner:IMALUX CORP

Priority dealcoholization PDMS/PVDF multi-layer compound film and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to an ethanol-permselective PDMS/PVDF multilayered composite membrane and the preparation method, which belongs to a pervaporation membrane separation field. The multilayered composite membrane is made based on the following processes: firstly, the PVDF porous basal membrane is prepared by a two-faced wiped film of kynoar polyvinylindene fluoride (PVDF) solution on the polyester non-woven fabric support layer using submersion and sedimentation transformation method; secondly, the membrane liquid, which contains dimethyl silicone polymer (PDMS), cross linking agent and catalyst, is prepared, and the PVDF porous basal membrane is immersed in the membrane liquid for 10s-1min. Each of two sides of the PVDF basal membrane are coated with a layer of silicone base by using immersion and painting method, and then the PVDF basal membrane is dried and cross linked, and so the multilayered composite membrane is made. The existing pure PDMS membrane has bad separability to ethanol aqueous solution, and the highest separation factor is 10.8 ([EtOH] equals to 8wt percent, 30 DGE C). The multilayered symmetrical composite membrane made of the invention has an excellent ethanol-permselective property to low concentration ethanol aqueous solution (5wt percent-30wt percent), and for the ethanol aqueous solution which has a concentration of 5wt percent, the separation factor ¿” value equals to 15, and the permeation flux J equals to 450g/m2h, under the temperature of 60 DGE C.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Production method of environment-friendly water-soluble gum electrochemical aluminothermic transfer printing film

The invention relates to a production method of an environment-friendly water-soluble gum electrochemical aluminothermic transfer printing film. The production method comprises the following steps: a PET film of 6 to 15 micron is adopted as a carrier film; the carrier film is sequentially provided with four coatings such as a releasing layer, a color layer, an aluminum layer and an adhesive layer; wherein the releasing layer, the color layer and the adhesive layer coat the coating materials on a PET basal membrane substrate by a smooth roll or an anilox roll in a forward coating mode or backward coating mode; the aluminum layer is spray-plated in a vacuum spray-plating mode; the invention adopts the environment-friendly material and the production technique to produce the aluminothermic transfer printing film product, and the key points are as follows: solvent based acrylic resin, ethylene-vinyl acetate resin, ketone resin and cellulosic resin hot melt adhesive are changed into cellulose acetate and products made by cellulose acetate; and vinyl cellulose, polyvinyl butyral and powdery silicon dioxide are synthesized by water and a mixed solvent in a mode of wetting and dispersing. The production method has the characteristics of having no solvent residue harmful to human body and being beneficial to environmental protection and the like.
Owner:莫国平

Self-assembly method of inorganic nano particle hybridization organic membrane

The invention relates to a self-assembly method of inorganic nano particle hybridization organic membrane. The method comprises steps of: respectively dissolving polycation and polyanion in a dissolvent, preparing to form a membrane casting solution, standing and defoaming; adding inorganic nano particle into a polyanion solution to prepare a polymer nano particle solution; soaking or dynamically filtering polyanion nano particle solution or polycation solution on the surface of a substrate or basal membrane for 10 to 60 minutes to form a thin membrane layer. The substrate or the basal membrane is soaked or dynamically filtered in the polycation solution or polyanion nano particle solution for 10 to 60 minutes; the polyanion nano particle solution reacts with the polycation to form the thin membrane layer; the substrate or the basal membrane is soaked in deionized water, and the membrane surface is rinsed and dried. When the polycation or the polyanion nano particle solution is filtered on the basal membrane, the transmembrane differential pressure thereof is 0.01 to 0.3MPa or minus 0.02 to minus 0.09MPa. The membrane forming method is simple; the thin membrane prepared on the substrate is compact and uniform; the membrane formed on the basal membrane has excellent penetration and vaporization separating property and mechanical strength.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Homogeneous phase anion-exchange membrane and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a homogeneous anion exchange membrane as well as the preparation method thereof. The invention is characterized in that the homogeneous anion exchange membrane takes chloromethylated styrene, styrene or/and alkyl styrene as monomers, takes divinyl benzene as a cross-linking agent, takes benzoyl peroxide or azobisisobutyronitrile as an initiator, and takes bromomethylation poly (1,4- dimethyl2, 6- phenylene oxide) or chloroacetylized poly (1,4-dimethyl2, 6-phenylene oxide) as a polymer reinforcing agent, so as to prepare a uniform solution which is used for pasting a membrane on reinforced fabrics, and the homogeneous anion exchange membrane can be obtained by pretreating a basal membrane obtained by polymerization and then carrying out quaternary ammoniation. The invention obtains a functional group through adopting aromatic polymer, thereby the obtained anion exchange membrane has high exchange capacity, good electrochemical properties, uniform structure and good heat resistance; the slurry is homogeneous, thereby being easy for pasting; the monomers serving as the solvent can be polymerized, thereby being a green and solvent free process; the polymer content and the cross-linking degree can be adjusted, and the types of the sustainer can be changed, thereby obtaining products with different structural morphologies and functions.
Owner:HEFEI CHEMJOY POLYMER MATERIALS CO LTD

Self-assembly method for high-load inorganic nano particle hybridized organic membrane

InactiveCN101905122AIncrease loadOvercome the defect of easy peelingSemi-permeable membranesFiltrationHigh load
The invention discloses a self-assembly method for a high-load inorganic nano particle hybridized organic membrane, which belongs to the technical field of membranes. The method comprises the following steps of: preparing membrane-forming solution from polycations and polyanions respectively, adding amphoteric oxide nano particles respectively, and adjusting pH values; performing ultrasonic treatment and centrifugation, and replacing solvents to prepare polyion nano particle envelope solution; impregnating a substrate or a basal membrane in the polyion nano particle envelope solution or performing dynamic filtration to form a membrane layer, and performing washing and blow-drying; impregnating the substrate or the basal membrane in the polyion nano particle solution loaded with opposite charges; performing the washing and the blow-drying; and repeating the membrane-forming, the washing and the blow-drying to form an inorganic nano particle hybridized polyelectrolyte membrane. The method has the advantages of hybridizing a polycation layer and a polyanion layer with the nano particles, improving the charge numbers of the nano particles in the double layers and effectively overcoming the defect of easy stripping of organic and inorganic layers of the prepared membrane during hybridization.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Optical coherence tomography apparatus, optical fiber lateral scanner and a method for studying biological tissues in vivo

The present invention relates to the analysis of the internal structures of objects using optical means. According to the invention there were designed an apparatus suited for optical coherence tomography (OCT), an optical fiber lateral scanner (15), which is a part of said apparatus and is incorporated into an optical fiber probe (8), and a method for studying biological tissue in vivo, which allows for making a diagnostics of the biological tissue under study on basis of the state of the basal membrane (46). The moving part of lateral scanner (15) of sampling arm (4) of interferometer (2) is arranged comprising a current conductor (19), which envelopes a magnetic system (17) in the area of one of its poles (25) and an optical fiber (13), which is rigidly fastened to current conductor (19), whereas optical fiber (13) serves as a flexible cantilever, allowing to miniaturize the optical fiber probe (8). Constructing magnetic system (17) as two permanent magnets (22, 28) which are aligned at their analogous poles (25, 29), and placing optical fiber (13) in a throughhole (30), the throughhole (30) being formed by the facing grooves made in said analogous poles (25, 29) of permanent magnets (22, 28), ensure optimization of the design of optical fiber probe (8), the body (11) of said optical fiber probe (8) having limited dimensions. Optical fiber probe (8) is placed at the distal end of an instrumental channel of an endoscope or borescope. Studying of biological tissue in vivo with the aid of the developed apparatus allows for non-invasive diagnostics of biological tissue on basis of the state of basal membrane (46).
Owner:IMALUX CORP

Bi-ear time delay estimating method based on frequency division and improved generalized cross correlation

The invention provides a bi-ear time delay estimating method based on frequency division and improved generalized cross correlation in reverberation environment, and relates to the field of sound source positioning. A Gammatone filter is used to effectively simulate characteristics of a basal membrane of a human ear, voice signals are subjected to frequency division processing, and two-ear cross-correlation delay is estimated under a reverberation environment. Compared with a generalized cross correlation delay estimating method, the method can estimate time delay more accurately. The sound source positioning system has better robustness. A Gammatone filter is used to conduct frequency dividing processing for bi-ear signals, and each sub-band signal is subjected to inverse transformation to a time domain after reverberation processing of cepstrum and pre-filtering. Each sub-band signal of left and right ears are subjected to generalized cross correlation operation, an improved phase transformation weight function is employed in a generalized cross correlation algorithm to obtain cross correlation value of each sub-band for summing operation, and the bi-ear time difference corresponding to maximal cross correlation value is obtained.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Food freshness indicator card taking indicated CO2 as characteristic gas and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to a food freshness indicator card taking indicated CO2 as a characteristic gas and a manufacturing method of the food freshness indicator card. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: firstly, crushing a polylactic acid sample, dissolving by chloroform, after heating in water bath, laying on a clean glass grinding tool through a tape-casting process, and drying to prepare a basal membrane; and dissolving bromothymol blue powder and methyl red powder in an ethanol solution, after stirring, uniformly mixing with polyethylene glycol and methylcellulose powder, laying on the basal membrane, drying to obtain the indicator card, independently packing the indicator card, and adding a drying agent into the indicator card for controlling the humidity surrounding the indicator card and improving the accuracy of discoloring generated after CO2 is absorbed by the indicator card. According to the manufacturing method, a self-made polylactic acid membrane is used as the indicator card basal membrane and is smooth in surface, uniform in texture and bright and translucent in appearance, and thus vision errors are furthest reduced. Due to invention and application of the freshness indicator card, consumers can purchase healthy and high-quality foods, and Chinese food safety is greatly improved.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Novel ionic conduction membrane and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of ionic membranes, and particularly relates to a novel ionic conduction membrane. The novel ionic conduction membrane comprises a perfluoro ion exchange resin basal membrane, a porous reinforcing material and a surface layer made of a mixture of perfluoro ion exchange resin microparticle and inorganic compound particle, wherein the inorganic compound particle is one of or a mixture of oxides, hydroxides and nitrides of IV-A groups, IV-B groups, V-B groups, iron, cobalt, nickel, chromium, manganese or boron elements; and the perfluoro ion exchange resin microparticle is a mixture of one or two of perfluoro carboxylic acid resin microparticle or perfluoro sulfonic acid carboxylic acid copolymerization resin microparticle and perfluoro sulfonic acid resin microparticle. The novel ionic conduction membrane is used for the chlorine-alkali industry and is capable of stably and efficiently treating an alkali chloride solution wide in concentration range and suitable for operation in a novel zero-polar-distance electrolytic bath under the condition of high electric current density, and the product is high in purity. The invention also provides a preparation method of the novel ionic conduction membrane, which is simple and reasonable in process and facilitates industrial production.
Owner:SHANDONG DONGYUE POLYMER MATERIAL

Aramid fiber coating liquid and lithium-ion battery separator and preparation methods thereof

The invention provides aramid fiber coating liquid, a lithium-ion battery separator and preparation methods thereof, and relates to the field of materials for lithium-ion batteries. The preparation method of the aramid fiber coating liquid comprises the following steps of: dispersing aramid fibers in a third solvent, adding a pore-forming agent, uniformly stirring, then mixing with a tackifying material and inorganic filler slurry, and stirring for 1-2 hours, wherein the tackifying material is prepared by mixing a binding agent and a first solvent; and the inorganic filler slurry is prepared by mixing inorganic filler and a second solvent. The preparation method of the lithium-ion battery separator comprises the following steps of: coating at least one side of a basal membrane by using thearamid fiber coating liquid to form oily coating; and then extracting the oily coating in sequence by using a third solvent and water, and soon afterwards drying the oily coating extracted by water at the temperature of 40 to 90 DEG C. The lithium-ion battery separator provided by the invention has excellent heat shrinkage resistance and coating adhesive property; the cohesive force of the lithium-ion battery separator is 30-40 N/m; and the heat shrinkage of the lithium-ion battery separator is less than or equal to 5% (130 DEG C).
Owner:HEBEI GELLEC NEW ENERGY MATERIAL SCI&TECHNOLOY CO LTD

Organosilicone super-hydrophobic coating material, preparation method therefor and application of organosilicone super-hydrophobic coating material

The invention relates to the technical field of coating materials and particularly relates to an organosilicone super-hydrophobic coating material, a preparation method therefor and an application of the organosilicone super-hydrophobic coating material. The preparation method for the organosilicone super-hydrophobic coating material comprises the steps: (1) carrying out basal membrane activation: irradiating a basal membrane or soaking the basal membrane in an acidic hydrogen peroxide solution, so as to activate the basal membrane; (2) carrying out micro-/nano-rough surface construction: soaking the activated basal membrane in sol-gel, and carrying out a condensation reaction between hydroxyl groups, so as to form a micro-/nano-rough structure on the smooth surface of the basal membrane; and (3) carrying out low-surface-energy coating modification: coating or spraying the micro-/nano-rough surface of the basal membrane with the organosilicone super-hydrophobic coating material, and carrying out baking, thereby obtaining an organosilicone super-hydrophobic coating. According to the application, a food product packaging film has super-hydrophobic performance, the water contact angle reaches 158 degree, the water roll angle reaches 10 degrees or below, the yoghurt contact angle reaches 153 degrees; and furthermore, the food product packaging film further has the advantages of safety and no toxicity.
Owner:LOGOS PACKAGING HUIZHOU CO LTD
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