The invention discloses a homogeneous anion exchange membrane as well as the preparation method thereof. The invention is characterized in that the homogeneous anion exchange membrane takes chloromethylated styrene, styrene or/and alkyl styrene as monomers, takes divinyl benzene as a cross-linking agent, takes benzoyl peroxide or azobisisobutyronitrile as an initiator, and takes bromomethylation poly (1,4- dimethyl2, 6- phenylene oxide) or chloroacetylized poly (1,4-dimethyl2, 6-phenylene oxide) as a polymer reinforcing agent, so as to prepare a uniform solution which is used for pasting a membrane on reinforced fabrics, and the homogeneous anion exchange membrane can be obtained by pretreating a basal membrane obtained by polymerization and then carrying out quaternary ammoniation. The invention obtains a functional group through adopting aromatic polymer, thereby the obtained anion exchange membrane has high exchange capacity, good electrochemical properties, uniform structure and good heat resistance; the slurry is homogeneous, thereby being easy for pasting; the monomers serving as the solvent can be polymerized, thereby being a green and solvent free process; the polymer content and the cross-linking degree can be adjusted, and the types of the sustainer can be changed, thereby obtaining products with different structural morphologies and functions.