Aspects of the invention relate to
fiber optic probes, in particular but not limited to multi-parameter
fiber optic probes, and particularly but not limited to methods and devices for preparing and deploying multi-parameter
fiber optic probes. The invention particularly relates to an
oil well logging technology, in particular to a disposable multi-parameter
measuring instrument for an oil and gas well based on an
optical fiber sensing technology. Comprising a probe capable of releasing an
optical fiber, a sealed penetrating
assembly and an acquisition device. The probe adopts a plurality of independent
optical fiber bobbins, and one optical fiber is wound on each independent optical fiber
bobbin, so that synchronous sensing of multiple parameters such as temperature,
acoustics and pressure is realized; a pre-twisting-free process is adopted for optical fiber winding, high-temperature-resistant
adhesive is coated between
layers, a stepped unwinding structure is formed, and stable unwinding is ensured. And the sealing penetrating
assembly realizes high-pressure sealing transmission through a stepped threaded hole channel and a sealing agent doped with
metal powder. The acquisition device is connected with the probe through an optical fiber and acquires and demodulates the sensing
signal in real time. The device has the advantages of being rapid in deployment, low in cost, high in safety, degradable and the like, and is suitable for multi-parameter real-time monitoring of vertical wells, inclined wells and
horizontal wells.