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1100results about How to "High fluorescence quantum yield" patented technology

Preparation method of abx3 type all-inorganic perovskite nanocrystal

The invention discloses a preparation method of an ABX3 type all-inorganic perovskite nanocrystal. In the preparation process, a solvent is used in a small amount, and the raw material unit price is low (for example, an expensive PbX2 raw material is replaced by cheap lead acetate), environmental requirements are not high in the preparation process, a glove box is not required, the operation procedure is simple, and the cost of raw materials and instruments is greatly reduced. The nanocrystal can synthesize a target product in a wide temperature range of 0 to 300 DEG C in the preparation process, and the morphology, phase, size and luminous performance of the nanocrystal can be controlled by changing the raw material ratio, solvent ratio, reaction temperature and/or reaction time, for example, perovskite nanowires can be prepared at the reaction temperature of greater than or equal to 0 DEG C and less than 90 DEG C, and perovskite quantum dots can be prepared at the reaction temperature of 90 to 300 DEG C. The nanocrystal has good stability and high fluorescence quantum yield (26%-80%), and can realize full visible spectrum (400-700 nm) luminescence. The preparation method is simple in process, short in time consumption, low in cost, easy to amplify and synthesize, and suitable for industrial large-scale preparation.
Owner:FUJIAN INST OF RES ON THE STRUCTURE OF MATTER CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Stable white-light LED based on silicon dioxide coated perovskite quantum dots, and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a stable white-light LED based on silicon dioxide coated perovskite quantum dots, and a preparation method of the stable white-light LED. According to the stable white-light LED based on the silicon dioxide coated perovskite quantum dots, perovskite quantum dots are embedded in a silicon dioxide substrate and combined with a blue-light LED chip to emit white light, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) is subjected to hydrolysis to form the silicon dioxide substrate, then the perovskite quantum dots are coated by silicon dioxide, stable perovskite quantum dots in the air are obtained, the prepared silicon dioxide coated perovskite red-light and green-light quantum dot fluorescent powder serves as a light emitting layer, the blue-light LED chip serves as an excitation light source, the white light is emitted by utilizing the three-primary-color matching of blue light, red light and green light, and the stable white-light LED based on the silicon dioxide coated perovskite quantum dots is obtained. The stable white-light LED proposes the idea of embedding the perovskite quantum dots into the silicon dioxide substrate formed by hydrolyzing the APTES, so that the obtained silicon dioxide coated perovskite quantum dots can maintain long-term stability in the air and have high fluorescent quantum yield.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Fluorescent probe compounds, preparation method and use thereof

The invention provides fluorescent probe compounds, a preparation method and use thereof, belonging to the detection of palladium ions in the field of fine chemical industry. The fluorescent probe compounds designed on the basis of the 'opening-closing' property of the spiral ring in the molecule of a rhodamine luminescent dye well solve the difficult problem that the palladium ions quench fluorescence. The excitation wavelength and the emission wavelength of the probe compounds are both in a visible light region. The compounds have excellent selectivity to the palladium ions in the practical detection range of nearly neutral pH and have excellent sensitivity. The fluorescence is obviously enhanced in the process of detecting the palladium ion concentration of 0-10ppb, an excellent linear relationship between the palladium ion concentration and the fluorescence enhancement is formed, and the palladium ions of 5nm can be detected at lowest. The probe compounds have extremely quick response for distinguishing the palladium ions and are the reported palladium ion probes with the shortest response time so far. The probe compounds can be used for realizing the detection of the palladium ions in the two manners of fluorescent light and color comparison, and has potential application value in the detection of palladium pollution and residual level in medicines, water samples, soils and catalytic reactors.
Owner:DALIAN CHROMAS BIOSCI

Copper ion/mercury ion fluorescence molecular probe, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a copper ion/mercury ion fluorescence molecular probe, and a preparation method and application thereof. The invention mainly aims to solve the problem of single detection ion in the fluorescence molecular probe for detecting copper ions or mercury ions in the prior art, and the problems of low sensitivity, poor selectivity, high sensitivity to pH value, and the like in most fluorescence molecular probes. The preparation method of the fluorescence molecular probe comprises the following steps: (1) dissolving 1 part of rhodamine B in ethanol, adding 2-5 parts of hydrazine hydrate at room temperature, stirring under reflux for 1-2 hours, cooling, and filtering to obtain a precipitate; and (2) adding 1 part of precipitate into 50-500 parts of mixed solvent composed of methanol and dichloromethane in a volume ratio of 3:1, adding 2-6 parts of 40-60wt% formalin, stirring at room temperature in a nitrogen atmosphere for 6-8 hours, evaporating under reduced pressure to remove the solvent, and carrying out silica gel chromatographic separation to obtain the fluorescence molecular probe. The invention has the advantages of high fluorescence quantum yield, low sensitivity to solvent polarity, high chemical/light stability and the like.
Owner:SHANXI DATONG UNIV

One-dimensional organic semiconductor spiral nano-wires with fluorescence response upon organic amine gases, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to one-dimensional organic semiconductor spiral nano-wires with ultra-sensitive fluorescence response upon organic amine gases, and a preparation method and an application thereof. According to the invention, perylene imide derivatives comprising perylene and with asymmetric amphiphilic substituents on two ends are adopted as construction units; in a mixed liquid of a good solvent and a poor solvent, through pi-pi interactions between perylenes of a plurality of perylene imide derivatives comprising perylene and with asymmetric amphiphilic substituents on two ends, the one-dimensional organic semiconductor spiral nano-wires are obtained through self-assembly. The one-dimensional organic semiconductor spiral nano-wires have two significant advantages of a nano-grade spiral structure and good fluorescence quantum yield (up to 25%), such that the nano-wires are suitable to be used in fluorescence detection of organic amine in air. When a network-structured porous membrane woven by using the one-dimensional organic semiconductor spiral nano-wires contacts trace amine vapour (with a concentration of ppb-ppm level), the fluorescence is quenched.
Owner:INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

S-triazine derivatives and application thereof to organic electroluminescence devices

The invention relates to s-triazine derivatives which not only can be used as organic light-emitting layers, but also can be used as main materials of phosphor materials to be applied to organic electroluminescence devices. The glass transition temperature of the s-triazine derivatives provided by the invention ranges from 70 DEG C to 180 DEG C, the triplet-state energy of the s-triazine derivatives is over 2.7eV, the molecular structure of the s-triazine derivatives contains an s-triazine group, and the s-triazine derivatives have the structural general formula I shown in the specification. The s-triazine derivatives provided by the invention have higher fluorescence quantum yield, high stability and higher steric hindrance so that the solid fluorescence quenching is avoided, and the brightness and efficiency of the devices can be well increased when the s-triazine derivatives are used as the light-emitting layers to be applied to the organic electroluminescence devices; in addition, the s-triazine derivatives have higher triplet-state energy and can be used as the main materials to effectively transfer the triplet-state energy to green and red phosphorescent materials, so that the brightness and efficiency of the organic electroluminescence devices made of the phosphor materials can be increased.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Zinc-doped carbon quantum dot, preparation method thereof and application thereof to detection field

The invention provides a zinc-doped carbon quantum dot, a preparation method thereof and application thereof to the detection field. The carbon quantum dot high in quantum yield can be obtained through an environment-friendly simple one-step hydrothermal method by doping the zinc element for the first time, and the fluorescent quantum yield is high and can reach 63%. The preparation method specifically includes the steps that a carbon source and a zinc source are dissolved to obtain a precursor solution and placed into a hydrothermal reaction kettle to be reacted, after a synthesized product is naturally cooled, the product is separated to obtain a solution, the solution is dried, and the zinc-doped carbon quantum dot high in fluorescent quantum yield is obtained. Raw materials required by the method are few, intermediate products and side products are few, reaction speed is high, and the method is economical and environmentally friendly. The light emitting intensity of the zinc-doped carbon quantum dot is high and can reach 5.8*10<5>, the zinc-doped carbon quantum dot has wide application prospects as a fluorescent probe in biomedical detection, and the zinc-doped carbon quantum dot can be used for trace and quantitative analysis and detection of hydrogen peroxide and glucose.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)
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