The application belongs to the technical field of
quantum dot synthesis, and specifically discloses a synthesis method of large-size high-light-efficiency narrow-spectrum-band multi-element blue
quantum dots, which comprises the following steps: preparing a
quantum dot core solution with a low
doping ratio, and washing out the inner core in the
quantum dot core solution; introducing inorganic
fluoride ions to control the growth behavior of the
quantum dot core, so that the
quantum dot core grows uniformly, and the
fluorescence spectrum data of the growth process are monitored; when the
fluorescence spectrum data reaches an expected value, the growth of the quantum dot core is immediately stopped; and the stopped quantum dot core is coated with a protective shell of ZnSe and ZnS. The synthesis method of the large-size high-light-efficiency narrow-spectrum-band multi-element blue quantum dots can avoid non-uniform growth caused by excessively
large size, reduce the Te
doping ratio in the core, and reduce the spectral tailing caused by non-uniform Te
doping, thereby providing a feasible path for preparing high-performance
blue light electroluminescent diodes and realizing commercialization of quantum dots.