The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of
monoclonal antibodies, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a
monoclonal antibody and a kit thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing immunization on an animal by adopting an
antigen, and taking immune
spleen cells; fusing the immune
spleen cells with myeloma cells to obtain fusion cells; detecting the fusion cells by adopting an
indirect ELISA (
enzyme-linked immunosorbent
assay) method to obtain positive hybridoma cells; detecting the positive hybridoma cells by adopting a competitive inhibition
ELISA method to obtain hybridoma cells with competitive reactions; sub-
cloning the hybridoma cells with competitive reactions to obtain
monoclonal antibody hybridoma cells; and excreting the
monoclonal antibody hybridoma cells to obtain the
monoclonal antibody. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, the
monoclonal antibody is screened by adopting a method combining the
indirect ELISA method and the competitive inhibition
ELISA method, the operation is simple and convenient, the purposiveness is strong, the
workload is small, and a high-quality
hybridoma cell strain can be locked in a short time.