The invention discloses a
red light emitting material based on a
pyridine imine boron difluoride receptor as well as a preparation method and application of the
red light emitting material, and belongs to the field of organic photoelectric materials. The
red light emitting material based on the
pyridine imine boron difluoride acceptor has a structure as shown in a formula I, a
nitrogen-containing heterocyclic ring is taken as an
electron donor,
pyridine imine boron difluoride is taken as an
electron acceptor, a D-A-D structure with strong
electron donating and electron withdrawing groups is formed, a large space
conjugated system is formed, narrow-band
system dark red
light emission is realized, and the red light emitting efficiency is improved. A non-
radiative transition path is reduced, and the luminous efficiency of the material is improved. The compound has proper HOMO
energy level and LUMO
energy level by regulating and controlling the electron cloud distribution of a molecular front track, is beneficial to matching with each functional layer of a device, reduces the working
voltage of the device, and improves the luminous efficiency of the device. Due to the existence of
boron difluoride, the conformation of the material is diversified, and under the stimulation of external
mechanical force, the material can generate the change of
luminescence displacement, so that the material can be applied to an information
encryption device.