The invention discloses a method for simultaneously detecting seven
fungal toxins in original auxiliary materials of baijiu. According to the method, an improved
QuEChERS method is adopted for extraction, further purification is not needed,
high performance liquid chromatography is utilized for achieving separation of the
fungal toxins, combined
quadrupole-electrostatic field
orbitrap mass spectrometry (Q-Orbitrab) is achieved, efficient parent
ion selectivity and high-resolution accurate molecular weight (The
mass number can be accurate to five digits after the decimal point.) are combined, accurate qualitativeness and quantification of the
fungal toxins in baijiu and the original auxiliary materials can be achieved, and quantification is conducted through a matrix external standard method. The fungal toxins can be completely and effectively separated within 9 min, the
linear relation of the fungal toxins within separate linear response ranges is good, the
correlation coefficient R<2> is larger than 0.999, the lowest limit of quantification is lower than 1.0
microgram / L, the lowest
detection limit is lower than 0.1
microgram / L, the
recovery rate ranges from 70% to 120%, and the
relative standard deviation (RSD) ranges from 0.5% to 4%. Compared with the
national standard method, the method has the advantages of being rapid, simple, convenient, economical, efficient, safe and the like and can be suitable for separation and
quantitative determination of various fungal toxins in baijiu and original auxiliary material samples.