The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a lead-free
double perovskite luminescent material. The preparation method is a hydrothermal method and comprises the following steps: taking raw materials CsCl and ZrCl4 according to the
mass ratio, and putting the raw materials CsCl and ZrCl4 into a
polytetrafluoroethylene lining; adding CeCl3. 6H2O and WCl5, injecting
hydrochloric acid as a
solvent, and stirring for 1 hour to fully and uniformly mix; and finally, putting the
polytetrafluoroethylene lining into a cylinder sleeve of a reaction kettle, putting the
polytetrafluoroethylene lining into a
drying oven for reaction, slowly cooling the polytetrafluoroethylene lining to
room temperature in the
drying oven after the reaction is finished, cleaning the polytetrafluoroethylene lining with absolute ethyl
alcohol, and
drying the polytetrafluoroethylene lining to obtain the lead-free
double perovskite material. The lead-free
double perovskite material disclosed by the invention can generate near-
infrared light with efficient light-emitting
quantum yield at about 900nm under the excitation of 330nm, can be applied to a high-precision
infrared thermometer, such as an optical sensor prepared from a 900nm light-emitting material, can monitor the surface temperature of an object or a
human body in real time without direct contact, and is suitable for the fields of
medical diagnosis, industrial detection and the like.