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33results about How to "Fast quenching" patented technology

High-speed-quenching and high-speed-recovery free-operation single-photon detection system

The invention discloses a high-speed-quenching and high-speed-recovery free-operation single-photon detection system. The system is characterized in that the system includes an SPAD (single-photon avalanche diode), a peripheral circuit module 1 thereof, an identification and shaping module 2, a time delay and amplification module 3 and an active quenching and recovery module 4; the SPAD and the peripheral circuit module 1 thereof extract avalanche signals and input the avalanche signals to the identification and shaping module 2; the identification and shaping module 2 identifies and shapes the avalanche signals so as to obtain counting signals; the counting signals are inputted to the time delay and amplification module 3 and then are divided into two paths, wherein one path passes through an operational amplifier, so that active quenching signals can be obtained, and the other path is subjected to dead time setting delay and shaping, so that active recovery signals are obtained; the active quenching signals and the active recovery signals are inputted to the active quenching and recovery module 4; and the electric level signals of the active quenching and recovery module 4 are connected into the anode of the SPAD, so that the high-speed quenching and high-speed recovery of the SPAD are realized. With the system adopted, the detection efficiency and counting rate of a single-photon detector can be improved.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Self-adaptive adjustment circuit for gain of array single-photon avalanche photodiode

ActiveCN108681362AImplement Gain Consistency DetectionAvoid direct regulationElectric variable regulationPhoton detectionHemt circuits
The invention discloses a self-adaptive adjustment circuit for the gain of an array single-photon avalanche photodiode. The self-adaptive adjustment circuit comprises a current biasing circuit, current monitoring circuits and active quenching circuits; the current biasing circuit is used for providing equal current for each SPAD pixel unit; the current monitoring circuits are composed of current mirror circuits and used for judging the working states of the SPAD pixel units according to the current of the monitored SPAD pixel units and outputting different voltage signals for gain control overthe SPAD pixel units to serve as input signals of the active quenching circuits; the active quenching circuits are used for generating and outputting pulse signals according to the voltage signals output by the current monitoring circuits to control quenching tubes to be switched on so that quenching of avalanche signals is achieved to be ready for arrival of next photon detection. According to the self-adaptive adjustment circuit, by adopting a control method of a current mode, the reverse bias voltage of the SPAD is self-adaptively adjusted, the defect that a traditional voltage mode is complicated to control is overcome, and the self-adaptive adjustment circuit is suitable for array application, easy to expand and capable of achieving consistency detection of the gain of the array single-photon avalanche photodiode.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Atmosphere controlled quenching device for magnetically buffering fall of furnace body

The invention discloses an atmosphere controlled quenching device for magnetically buffering fall of a furnace body, and belongs to the technical field of metallurgical equipment. A vertical guide rail is arranged in a case, a guide shoe 11 capable of sliding on the vertical guide rail is arranged on three groups of fixed supporting plates on the vertical guide rail, and a cooling chamber and thefurnace body connected with the cooling chamber are fixed in two cavities formed among the three groups of fixed supporting plates from top to bottom respectively; fixed brackets are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cooling chamber; the furnace body and the water-cooled cooling chamber connected together are connected with a traction steel wire of a tractor used for guiding the device to move upwards and arranged at the top of equipment; and a magnet A is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body. A magnet B for generating a repulsive force for retarding free fall of the furnace body and the cooling chamber together with the magnet A is arranged relatively on the same pole as the magnet A at the bottom of the case. By adopting natural fall of the furnace body and the water-cooled cooling chamber and shock absorption stop of the permanent magnets, the atmosphere controlled quenching device has low investment, is easily implemented, and has high quenching speed.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

High-frequency quenching and automatic cooling integrated machine

The invention discloses a high-frequency quenching and automatic cooling integrated machine. The high-frequency quenching and automatic cooling integrated machine comprises a high-frequency quenchingmachine; a sensor of the high-frequency quenching machine is in a U shape and horizontally arranged, a base is arranged on one side of the sensor of the high-frequency quenching machine, and an L-shaped mounting plate is arranged on the base; two guiding columns are parallelly mounted between a horizontal plate surface of the L-shaped mounting plate and the base in the vertical direction, and a sliding seat is mounted on the two guiding columns in a sleeving mode; a lead screw transmission mechanism is mounted on the L-shaped mounting plate in the vertical direction, and a nut of the lead screw transmission mechanism is fixed in the sliding seat; a workpiece clamp is arranged on the position, corresponding to the lower portion of the sensor, of the sliding seat and is used for clamping a workpiece to be quenched; a spraying cooling device is arranged between the sensor and the workpiece clamp and is used for rapid cooling of the workpiece heated by the sensor; and a driving device is further arranged on one side of the L-shaped mounting plate, and the driving device is in transmission connection with the lead screw transmission mechanism and is used for driving the lead screw transmission mechanism to work. The high-frequency quenching and automatic cooling integrated machine has the beneficial effects that the quenching speed is high, the treatment efficiency is high, and thequenching quality is good.
Owner:KAZUO PENGDA CASTING

Water-based quenching liquid, preparation method thereof and application of water-based quenching liquid in quenching of elastic strip

The invention relates to the technical field of railway engineering product manufacturing, in particular to water-based quenching liquid, a preparation method thereof and application of the water-based quenching liquid in quenching of an elastic strip. The water-based quenching liquid comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.1 to 0.8 percent of sodium benzoate, 0.01 to 0.5 percent of sodium gluconate, 0.01 to 0.5 percent of phosphono carboxylic acid copolymer, 0.01 to 0.5 percent of triazole, 0.01 to 0.5 percent of sodium molybdate, 0 to 25 percent of sodium chloride, 0 to 25 percent of calcium chloride, 0 to 25 percent of sodium nitrate and the balance of water, wherein the contents of sodium chloride, calcium chloride and sodium nitrate are not 0 at the same time. By the adoption of the water-based quenching liquid, the quenching speed of the elastic strip can be increased, the hardness uniformity of a quenching core part is guaranteed, residual compressive stress is generated on the surface of the quenched elastic strip, generation and extension of hardening cracks are inhibited, and the water-based quenching liquid has the advantages of being safe and environmentally friendly.
Owner:BEIJING TIEKE SHOUGANG RAIL TECH CO LTD

Quenching and reading circuit for single photon avalanche diode imaging device

The invention aims at providing a quenching and reading circuit for a single photon avalanche diode imaging device, which is composed of three modules including a quenching circuit, a holding circuit and a reading circuit, wherein the quenching circuit is used for generating a pulse signal having the same frequency with an incident photon signal, the holding circuit is used for generating a reset signal, the phase of the reset signal is different from the phase of quenching output, the frequency of the reset signal is the same with the frequency of the quenching output, and the reading circuit is used for performing count processing on the quenching output pulse signal and outputting the signal in a linear and logarithmic mode. Quenching processing is performed on an avalanche diode after photon incidence by utilizing the quenching circuit, pulse signal output with the same frequency as incident photons is generated and directly sent into the reading circuit, the reading circuit selects to output a final result in a linear or a logarithmic mode according to the control of a plus signal, and simultaneously the quenching output pulse is delayed to keep the frequency unchanged and the phase changed to serve as the reset signal for controlling the staring or stopping of quenching.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM INST AT NANJING CO LTD

A heat treatment method for controlling heat treatment deformation of an inner ring gear

The invention provides a heat treatment method for controlling the heat treatment deformation of an internally toothed ring, which comprises the steps of: cleaning the internally toothed ring withoutdamages on detection surfaces and then drying the internally toothed ring; feeding the dried internally toothed ring into a heating chamber for nitrocementation; placing a cylindrical or annular mandrel in the internally toothed ring after the nitrocementation, the mandrel and the internally toothed ring being in interference fit; conducing electromagnetic induction quenching to the internally toothed ring equipped with the mandrel; tempering the quenched internally toothed ring gear, the mandrel being still assembled with the internally toothed ring during the tempering; and cooling the internally toothed ring to room temperature to separate the mandrel from the internally toothed ring. With adoption of the heat treatment method provided by the invention, the heat treatment process has high efficiency and good effect, and the quenching deformation of the internally toothed ring is avoided as much as possible, thereby ensuring the dimensional accuracy and roundness of the internally toothed ring. The method is especially applicable to the heat treatment process of internally toothed rings with a relatively large diameter and small thickness.
Owner:东华链条兴化有限公司

A device for liquid nitrogen injection experiments with double nozzles that improves quenching speed easily

The invention discloses a double-nozzle liquid nitrogen injection experiment device for simply and conveniently improving the quenching speed. The device comprises liquid nitrogen supply sources, theliquid nitrogen supply sources are connected with liquid nitrogen spray heads through liquid nitrogen conveying pipes, the liquid nitrogen spraying heads are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of a liquid nitrogen injection working chamber in a bilateral symmetry mode, and a sample clamping device and an induction heating device are arranged inside the liquid nitrogen injectionworking chamber. According to the device, the key components such as the induction heating device, the liquid nitrogen supply sources, a flow control unit, the liquid nitrogen conveying pipes, the liquid nitrogen injection working chamber, the sample clamping device and a temperature measuring thermocouple are skillfully designed and reasonably arranged, so that multiple aspects such as the liquid nitrogen flow rate, the flow rate, the cold speed measurement and the spraying uniformity can be accurately controlled correspondingly, and meanwhile, the problems that the cooling measuring speed and the quenching cooling speed are not enough, and the uniformity is poor can be solved.
Owner:GUIZHOU UNIV

Whole quenching device of circular track

The invention provides a whole quenching device of a circular track. The device is suitable for quenching of a circular track with an outer circle and can realize whole heating, whole liquid spray and completion of the quenching process. By adopting the device, the quenching quality is stable, the soft belt is avoided and the life of the track is greatly prolonged. The invention adopts the following technical scheme: the device comprises a liquid sprayer and a track sensor, wherein the liquid sprayer is a circular ring body; the circular ring body is provided with a hollow cavity inside; the liquid sprayer is connected with liquid inlet joints and connecting screw rods; the track sensor is installed in the inner circle cavity of the liquid sprayer; the inner circle of the liquid sprayer is provided with liquid spray holes on the whole circumference; the track sensor comprises at least five track sensing circles uniformly arranged on the circumference; the track sensing circles are installed on a fixed block and are communicated with each other; the fixed block is fixed on the liquid sprayer by a bolt; one end of the fixed block is provided with a liquid inlet and the other end of the fixed block is provided with a liquid outlet; and common pole plates are installed on the fixed block and are connected with the track sensing circles.
Owner:SHIYAN HENGJIN INDUCTION TECH CO LTD

Wear-resistant steel ball quenching equipment

The invention proposes wear-resistant steel ball quenching equipment. The wear-resistant steel ball quenching equipment comprises a quenching pool, a first ball conveying pipe, a second ball conveying pipe, a cooling box and a conveying device, wherein a first end of the first ball conveying pipe is arranged at the outer side of the upper side of the quenching pool, and a second end is connected with a first end of the second ball conveying pipe; the second ball conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the quenching pool; a steel ball outlet is formed in a second end of the second ball conveying pipe; multiple dust outlet pipes are arranged at the lower part of the second ball conveying pipe along a steel ball output direction in sequence, and penetrate through the bottom of the quenching pool; the dust outlet pipes at the front section and the back section of the second ball conveying pipe are respectively communicated with a first liquid colleting part and a second liquid collecting part; a first filter and a second filter are respectively arranged in the first liquid collecting part and the second liquid collecting part; the first liquid collecting part and the second liquid collecting part are respectively communicated with the cooling box; the cooling box is communicated with the quenching pool; and one end of the conveying device is arranged below the steel ball outlet, and the other end is arranged at the outer side of the upper side of the quenching pool. The wear-resistant steel ball quenching equipment is uniform in quenching, easy for through hardening and fast in speed, obviously improves the quenching effect, and promotes the quenching efficiency.
Owner:NINGGUO SOUTHERN WEAR RESISTANT MATERIALS

Atmosphere controlled quenching device for magnetically buffering fall of furnace body

The invention discloses an atmosphere controlled quenching device for magnetically buffering fall of a furnace body, and belongs to the technical field of metallurgical equipment. A vertical guide rail is arranged in a case, a guide shoe 11 capable of sliding on the vertical guide rail is arranged on three groups of fixed supporting plates on the vertical guide rail, and a cooling chamber and thefurnace body connected with the cooling chamber are fixed in two cavities formed among the three groups of fixed supporting plates from top to bottom respectively; fixed brackets are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the cooling chamber; the furnace body and the water-cooled cooling chamber connected together are connected with a traction steel wire of a tractor used for guiding the device to move upwards and arranged at the top of equipment; and a magnet A is arranged at the bottom of the furnace body. A magnet B for generating a repulsive force for retarding free fall of the furnace body and the cooling chamber together with the magnet A is arranged relatively on the same pole as the magnet A at the bottom of the case. By adopting natural fall of the furnace body and the water-cooled cooling chamber and shock absorption stop of the permanent magnets, the atmosphere controlled quenching device has low investment, is easily implemented, and has high quenching speed.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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