631results about How to "Maintain relatively stable" patented technology

The present invention relates to methods and compositions for the elucidation of mammalian gene function. Specifically, the present invention relates to methods and compositions for improved mammalian complementation screening, functional inactivation of specific essential or non-essential mammalian genes, and identification of mammalian genes which are modulated in response to specific stimuli.In particular, the compositions of the present invention include, but are not limited to, replication-deficient retroviral vectors, libraries comprising such vectors, retroviral particles produced by such vectors in conjunction with retroviral packaging cell lines, integrated provirus sequences derived from the retroviral particles of the invention and circularized provirus sequences which have been excised from the integrated provirus sequences of the invention. The compositions of the present invention further include novel retroviral packaging cell lines.

Disclosed is a foldable display apparatus which can stably maintain a bending curvature of a folded flexible display, and can maintain a bending area of an unfolded flexible display in a plane state. The foldable display apparatus includes a link assembly connected between first and second housings to support a bending area of a display panel, and configured to guide bending of the bending area. The link assembly includes a plurality of bending guide members configured to support the bending area, a plurality of link parts connected to both ends of each of the plurality of bending guide members, and a plurality of link connecting members respectively provided between the plurality of link parts, and configured to connect two adjacent link parts.

An aspect of the present invention relates to a hexagonal barium ferrite magnetic particle, wherein, relative to 100 atom percent of a Fe content, an Al content ranges from 1.5 to 15 atom percent, a combined content of a divalent element and a pentavalent element ranges from 1.0 to 10 atom percent, an atomic ratio of a content of the divalent element to a content of the pentavalent element is greater than 2.0 but less than 4.0, and an activation volume ranges from 1,300 to 1,800 nm3.

A method for steering control of a vehicle having an actuator which turns steered wheels of the vehicle. The steering control method comprises obtaining a location of a target point at a look-ahead distance away from the vehicle based on a maneuver the vehicle is performing, predicting a forward location of the vehicle at the look-ahead distance away from the vehicle, determining a distance between the location of the target point and the forward location, computing a normalized error by dividing the distance with the look-ahead distance, and determining a steering control command based on an integration of the normalized error. The actuator then turns the steered wheels of the vehicle according to the steering control command so as to steer the vehicle to perform various maneuvers.

Disclosed is a foldable display apparatus which can stably maintain a bending curvature of a folded flexible display, and can maintain a bending display area of an unfolded flexible display in a plane state. The foldable display apparatus includes a display panel folded or unfolded with respect to a bending display area, a first housing configured to support a first area of the display panel, a second housing physically coupled to a second area of the display panel, a link assembly connected between the first and second housings, and configured to support a bending display area of the display panel which is folded or unfolded, and a sliding assembly configured to slide the first area or second area of the display panel according to bending of the link assembly.

A supporting device for display units enables height adjustment with ease and accuracy, and stably maintains the adjusted height while allowing a plurality of display units to be mounted thereon. The supporting device includes a stationary member, an elevation member coupled to the stationary member so as to be raised or lowered, a rack gear secured to the stationary member, a pinion gear installed to the elevation member so as to engage with the rack gear, and a restriction unit installed to the elevation member to restrict or allow rotation of the pinion gear. The supporting device further comprises an upper-side supporting member installed to an upper portion of the elevation member, first and second movable members to move along a guide rail of the upper-side supporting member, and connecting devices installed to the respective movable members to connect the display unit, respectively.

A method for retrofitting DNA in a single-copy or high-copy vector, such as a fosmid or BAC, whereby an artificial transposon is used to introduce a conditional multi-copy origin of replication (“ori”) into the DNA in said vector. Following random in vitro or in vivo transposition of the ori-containing transposon into DNA in the single-copy or low-copy vector, the resulting insertion clones are introduced into a special host strain that contains a gene which encodes a polypeptide required for replication from the multi-copy ori. However, since the gene for this polypeptide is expressed from a tightly-regulated inducible promoter, the polypeptide is not expressed in the absence of inducer. On addition of inducer to the culture medium, the host cell synthesizes the polypeptide, which in turn activates replication from the multi-copy ori, thereby increasing the amount of clone DNA synthesized by the cell.

Disclosed in the invention are a silicon-carbon composite anode material for lithium ion batteries and a preparation method thereof The material consists of a porous silicon substrate and a carbon coating layer. The preparation method of the material comprises preparing a porous silicon substrate and a carbon coating layer. The silicon-carbon composite anode material for lithium ion batteries has the advantages of high reversible capacity, good cycle performance and good rate performance. The material respectively shows reversible capacities of 1,556 mAh, 1,290 mAh, 877 mAh and 474 mAh / g at 0.2 C, 1 C, 4 C and 15 C rates; the specific capacity remains above 1,500 mAh after 40 cycles at the rate of 0.2 C and the reversible capacity retention rate is up to 90 percent.

A compact fan motor including a motor body having a tubular case accommodating a rotor, a permanent magnet, and brushes, and a pair of spring terminals that are connected to the brushes, sticks out from a peripheral wall of the tubular case, and has elasticity in a direction perpendicular to an axis of rotation of a shaft; an impeller fixed to the shaft sticking out from a front end of the tubular case; a holder having a case accommodating portion that is provided in a housing accommodating the motor body and impeller and has an inner wall surface extending in the direction of the axis of rotation of the shaft, and a motor body insertion opening provided at an edge of the case accommodating portion; and a pair of conductors provided on the inner wall surface of the holder while contacting with the spring terminals.

This invention is directed to supply a combustor having a structure that reduces NOx emissions while maintaining combustion stability. The combustor has a chamber into which fuel and air are supplied. An air hole plate having a plurality of air holes upstream of the chamber is also disclosed, and fuel nozzles supplying fuel to the air holes of the air hole plate are further disclosed. In the combustor, a center of a chamber-side of the air hole plate is closer to the chamber than exits of outermost peripheral air holes.

A three-dimensional application program framework structure; a method for implementing an application program based on the same; and an automatic testing system based on a three-dimensional application software framework and a method therefor. The three-dimensional application program framework structure provides a framework comprising functions and management of the environment of the system and events to be implemented by the user (developer), and the developer can easily expand the graphic user interface (GUI) and an actual modeling function as required, and user model. In addition, by using an automatic test system based on the framework, it is possible to record the function-execution history of the user and to automatically generate a test case, and to thereby test the functioning of the application software through the use of the test case regardless of changes in the source code and the GUI.

A compound aircraft features variable incidence wings, a thruster, a rotor and a clutch connecting the engines to the rotor. Upon reaching a suitable forward speed, the control system of the compound aircraft unloads the rotor and disengages the clutch, disconnecting the rotor from the engines. The control system configures the cyclic and collective pitch effectors to cause the rotor to autorotate. The control system selects an autorotation rotational speed that is adequately rapid to prevent excessive deformation of the rotor blades due to aerodynamic forces acting on the blade and that is adequately slow to prevent excessive compressibility effects.

This invention relates to improving the flow of flowing streams of hydrocarbons, such as petroleum or finished products, in a conduit such as a pipeline. The present invention also relates to a stable, nonagglomerating nonaqueous suspension suitable for improving flow of hydrocarbons in conduits, particularly finished product hydrocarbons in conduits.

An airborne system for producing electricity from wind energy includes a shaft, at least two turbines rotatably mounted to the shaft and arranged to rotate independent of one another and in opposite directions when subjected to the same wind, and generators which convert rotation of the turbines into electricity. The magnitude of electricity generation by the generators is related to the magnitude of torque induced by the generators on the shaft, and the electricity generation by the generators may be controlled such that torques induced on the shaft by the generators is controlled such that a sum of torques induced on the shaft is substantially zero. A lifting structure generates a lifting force to lift the turbines to a desires altitude, and an anchoring system anchors the turbines relative to the ground. Generated electricity is conducted to users, to electricity storage, or to processing components.

A semiconductor chip module uses a silicone adhesive between the semiconductor chip and a cap, said adhesive having sufficient bond strength to secure said cap to said chip without additional mechanical constraint while providing a direct thermally conductive path and permitting sufficient heat flow from said chip to said cap to maintain steady state operation of said semiconductor chip. The preferred silicone adhesive comprises a primerless, two-part polysiloxane-based adhesive made by reacting polydimethyl siloxane, an organosilicon compound, a polysiloxane, and a silane, in the presence of a catalyst.

The invention is directed toward systems and methods for the formation of two dimensional monolayer structures of ordered biomacromolecules, such as viruses, atop cohesive polyelectrolyte multilayers to create functional thin films. Methods for the formation of such thin films are disclosed that involve an interdiffusion-induced assembly process of the biomacromolecules. The inventive systems provide a general platform for the systematic incorporation and assembly of organic, biological and inorganic materials and will enable many potential technological applications such as, for example, chemical and biological sensors, power devices and catalytic membranes.

An eight transistor static random access memory (SRAM)device includes first and second inverters, a first bit line, a first complement bit line, a pair of write access transistors, and a pair of read access transistors. Each of the first and second inverters includes a respective pair of transistors, and has a respective data node. Each of a first and a second of the access transistors has a source, a drain, a front gate, and a back gate. The first access transistor is coupled to the first bit line, and the second access transistor is coupled to the first complement bit line. The back gate of the first access transistor is coupled to the data node of the first inverter; and the back gate of the second access transistor is coupled to the data node of the second inverter. This increases the difference between the threshold voltages of the first and second access transistors.

When a vehicle approaches a corner, a microprocessor, responsive to a determination that a detected degree of roughness of the road surface corresponds to the most moderate roughness, sets the damping force for the vehicle suspension units, on the basis of the detected degree of roughness, vehicle speed and a radius of curvature and corner information from a navigation system. In the case of a determination that the detected degree of roughness does not correspond to the most moderate roughness, a damping level is set on the basis of the detected degree of roughness, vehicle speed and radius of curvature.

A method and apparatus for calculating a routing metric for a wireless network including retrieving configured system parameters, selecting a form of a first weight factor based on channel load / utilization and parameters of the first weight factor, selecting a form of a second weight factor based on frame / packet error rate and parameters of the second weight factor, retrieving estimated link bit rate, measuring a channel / link busy time, estimating a channel / link load, estimating a packet / frame error rate of the link and calculating the metric are described. A method and system for determining a route / path between two nodes of a wireless network including calculating a weighted radio and load aware metric by each node in the wireless network, storing the metric and using the metric to select the route / path for communication between two nodes of the wireless network based on a sum of the metrics calculated by each node of the wireless network are also described.

One nonexclusive aspect provides molecules further improved from antibodies that can bind to antigens in an ion concentration-dependent manner. An alternative nonexclusive aspect provides safe and more advantageous Fc region variants that have decreased binding to pre-existing ADA. An alternative nonexclusive aspect provides novel IL-8 antibodies that are superior as pharmaceuticals.

A hydraulic control circuit is disclosed for a continuously variable transmission comprising a continuously variable ratio transmission unit (“variator”) 10, the circuit comprising a supply line 106 and means (which may take the form of a pump 110) for providing a flow of pressurised fluid in the supply line, means (which may comprise a pressure control valve 116) for generating a back pressure in the supply line, and at least one connection for feeding fluid from the supply line to a hydraulic actuator 100 acting on a movable torque transmission 23-37 element (which may comprise a roller 28) of the variator 10. The valve means 152 connected to the supply line allows pressure in the supply line to be selectively modified in response to rate of flow in the supply line.

A pallet includes a deck and support members extending from an underside of the deck. The deck has alignment recesses as well as lowered portions along both sides of the deck for receiving the feet and runners supporting the deck to achieve nesting when stacked. The support members include two runners with orifices extending there through and aligned to accommodate pallet jacks and forklifts. The orifices have straps extending underneath the orifices to provide structural support while allowing for insertion of pallet jacks and their wheels. The pallet has feet between the runners and spaced so that the underside of the deck is unobstructed in the area intermediate the orifices providing for four way insertion of pallet jack support units. The pallet has alignment sections machined into the sides of the pallet to provide for precise alignment with pallet handling equipment.

Disclosed is a wave-power generation system. The system includes a stationary frame, a float structure installed to the stationary frame, a rotary shaft coupled to a generator and rotatably installed to the stationary frame, a rotary drive coupled to the rotary shaft of the generator via a one-way clutch, a three-node link rotatably installed at a point P of the stationary frame, a float installed to one end of the three-node link, a rope having one end coupled to the other end of the three-node link and the other end wound around the rotary drive, a flywheel installed to the rotary shaft, and a resiliently recovering member having one end coupled to the stationary frame and the other end coupled to the rotary drive.

An epoxy composition for applications such as one-part adhesives, coatings, prepreg and molding compounds that includes leuco dyes, particularly those comprising a N,N-dialkylamino-, N,N-diarylamino-, or cycloalkylamino-functional group on one of the aromatic rings, as a co-catalyst or co-curing agent. The use of the leuco dye co-catalyst provides improved curing speed of the epoxy composition comprising a latent curing agent / catalyst such as Novacure imidazole microcapsules while maintaining the shelf-life stability. The epoxy may also include a secondary co-catalyst that includes amides and lactams, particularly those comprising a N,N-dialkylamino-, N,N-diarylamino-, or dicycloalkylamino-functional group. Secondary cocatalysts of low mobility at the storage conditions, such as those with a long chain substitutent, dimeric or oligomeric amides or lactams, are particularly preferred. The improved epoxy composition is implemented as adhesives for manufacturing an anisotropic conductive film (ACF) and also for connecting, encapsulating, or packaging of electronic devices.

The present invention relates generally to the field of pharmaceutical formulations of antibodies. Specifically, the present invention relates to a stable liquid antibody formulation and its pharmaceutical preparation and use. This invention is exemplified by a liquid formulation of a humanised anti-NGF antibody.