The invention discloses a health management system with an intelligent feature extraction function; the system comprises an intelligent terminal, health management client end software, health management server end software, and a cloud end server; the intelligent terminal uses a voice sensing module, an image sensing module and a communication module to collect personal profile, image, voice and video health data; the system uses an image processing module, a voice processing module and a dictionary processing module in the health management client end software and the health management serverend software to process the health data, store the data, extract original data and feature data, and upload the data to the cloud end server via the wireless network, thus realizing data storage, data mining and analysis, and providing guidance suggestions for the user personal health status. The system combines the voice processing, image processing and dictionary processing with the cloud server, is simple in operation, and can be applied to the personal health management, remote medical, specific population health monitoring, and health big data analysis fields.