The invention discloses a
domestication method for efficiently degrading tobacco waste to produce
hydrogen by using
mixed flora, which comprises the following steps: carrying out anaerobic enrichment
domestication culture by taking
manure compost as a bacterial source and
cellulose prepared from tobacco waste as a
core component of a
domestication culture medium; the domestication culture medium contains
cellulose,
ammonium bicarbonate and
monopotassium phosphate, and the
cellulose concentration gradient is gradually increased without adjusting the pH value; stopping culturing when the
hydrogen content in the
biogas is reduced by 10%, transferring the
biogas to a fresh domestication culture medium for passage according to an inoculum size of 10-20%, and continuously domesticating for 20-40 rounds; inoculating the domesticated
mixed flora culture solution into a cellulose liquid
fermentation culture medium containing
microcrystalline cellulose,
ammonium bicarbonate,
monopotassium phosphate and a
nutrient solution according to the inoculum size of 10-20%; the initial pH of the
fermentation liquor is adjusted to 6.5-7.5, high-purity
nitrogen is introduced to create an anaerobic environment, and
hydrogen is produced through
fermentation under the conditions of 35 + / -1 DEG C and 120 r / min. According to the method,
flora is easy to culture,
hydrogen production is efficient and stable, tobacco waste resources can be utilized,
flora stability is high, adaptability is high, and strict sterile conditions are not needed.