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598results about How to "Strong interference ability" patented technology

Non-orthogonal multi-user access and sending and combined receiving, demodulation and coding system and method

The invention discloses a non-orthogonal multi-user access and sending and combined receiving, demodulation and coding system and method, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The method is characterized in that at a sending end, multiple users have access to the system in a non-orthogonal mode, and channel coding, coded symbol mapping, interleaving and modulation are carried out on a signal; at a receiving end, the received signal is multiplied by the feature sequence of each user, multi-user detection, demodulation, de-interleaving and decoding are sequentially carried out on the received signal, then multi-user detection is carried out on an output result again, and the iteration process is achieved. Based on the message passing conception, output soft information of a decoder is directly sent to undergo multi-user detection so as to achieve decoding and multi-user detection combined iteration processing. By means of the method, based on linear computation complexity, good interference elimination performance can be achieved, influence, caused by environmental noise and interference, on signal information is effectively reduced, and good BER performance and a more reliable transmission effect are achieved; meanwhile, multi-user interference elimination and decoding can be combined to be carried out, and therefore a parallel structure can be easily realized.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Multi-target tracking method integrating obvious characteristics and block division templates

ActiveCN104091348AImprove the ability to adapt to scene lighting changesPrecise positioningImage analysisMulti target trackingLevel data
The invention provides a multi-target tracking method integrating obvious characteristics and block division templates. A target motion area is detected by adoption of RGB component background difference and an iterative threshold, and the adaptive ability of a motion detection algorithm to scene illumination change is improved. Based on target area block division, a motion pixel color saliency weighted block centroid model, block centroid shifting fusion and a scale updating method, the calculation efficiency is high, the resistance to partial occlusion is high, and the similar color scene jamming ability is strong. The problem of multi-target measuring-tracking distribution is solved by adoption of two-level data association, and an occluded local area can be accurately positioned. Therefore, adaptive template updating is guided by an occlusion matrix, a reliable global centroid transfer vector is obtained by making use of effective colors and motion information of blocks, and finally, continuous, stable and fast multi-target tracking in complex scenes is realized. The multi-target tracking method integrating obvious characteristics and block division templates is applied to fields like intelligent video surveillance, in-air multi-target tracking and attacking, and multi-task tracking intelligent robots.
Owner:南京雷斯克电子信息科技有限公司

LCD foreign body defect detection method

The invention discloses an LCD foreign body defect detection method. The LCD foreign body defect detection method comprises the following steps of image resizing, namely, image resizing is carried out according to a bilinear interpolation algorithm, label detection, namely, the position of a label is detected and the label is eliminated to obtain an image OI, (3)image reconstruction, namely, the image OI is reconstructed through a singular value decomposition method to obtain a reconstructed image CI and the reconstructed image CI is subtracted from the image OI to obtain a difference image DI, (4), point-shaped foreign body defect detection, namely, thresholding defect cutting is conducted on the obtained difference image DI, outline number statistics is carried out through outline detection, total defect area is calculated, and whether point-shaped foreign body defects exist or not is judged, (5) region-shaped foreign body defect detection, namely, the difference image DI is divided into num windows, region foreign body defect detection is conducted on each window, and average gray value and variance statistics of each window is carried out, (6) line-shaped foreign body defect detection, namely, edge detection is conducted on the difference image DI according to an edge detection algorithm to judge whether line-shaped foreign body defects exist or not.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Moving target detection method with adjacent frame difference method and Gaussian mixture models combined

ActiveCN103617632AEliminate the "shadow" problemAlleviate Hole ProblemsImage analysisFrame differenceImage sequence
The invention provides a moving target detection method with an adjacent frame difference method and Gaussian mixture models combined. The method includes the following steps that (1) an image sequence is obtained, wherein the image sequence comprises a current-frame image and a previous-frame image; (2) the current-frame image is divided into a temporary moving area and a temporary background area by the utilization of the improved adjacent frame difference method; (3) matching is performed on the two areas generated in the step (2) through the Gaussian mixture models, the two areas are divided into different areas according to matching results; (4) different updating is performed on the Gaussian mixture models in the different areas; (5) final moving target areas are determined according to the areas generated in the step (3). Gradient comparison and median filtering are added in the improved adjacent frame difference method, and the boundary and the anti-noise-interference capability of a moving target are highlighted. The adaptability to background and foreground conversion of the Gaussian mixture models is improved through changes of the updating rate of the Gaussian mixture models. The detection result of the method alleviates the problem of cavities generated through the adjacent frame difference method, and problem of the shadow generated by the fact that a background object is converted into a moving object suddenly is eliminated.
Owner:浙江海宁经编产业园区开发有限公司

Method for preparing high molecule emulsifying agent for ASA

The invention discloses a preparation method for a macromolecule emulsifier used in ASA. The invention solves the problem that cationic starch and a micromolecule emulsifier added in the traditional ASA latex have poor gluing effect, and the prepared latex easily forms bubbles and has poor stability. The method chooses appropriate oil-soluble vinyl monomers, water-soluble vinyl monomers and cation monomers under the action of a macromolecule stabilizing colloid; the macromolecule emulsifier used in ASA is prepared under the action of an evocating agent by seed emulsion polymerization. On one hand, the macromolecule emulsifier can overcome the shortcoming that the cationic starch easily goes bad at high temperature and in the process of the long term storage to cause that the ASA latex has poor gluing effect and poor stability; on the other hand, the reserving performance and the anti-anion trash interference performance of the macromolecule emulsifier are greatly increased; the macromolecule emulsifier not only can increase water resistance of paper but also can increase the physical strength of paper; in addition, when the macromolecule emulsifier is used for ASA emulsification, additional pasting, dilution and high shear emulsifying plants are not needed.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Multi-person through-wall time varying breathing signal detection method based on VMD

The invention discloses a multi-person through-wall time varying breathing signal detection method based on VMD, comprising the steps of: an ultra wide band emission antenna emitting narrow pulse, through human thoracic cavity micro-doppler vibration, echo being received by a receiving antenna, and performing slow time sampling on ultra wide band radar echo to obtain a through-wall human body echo signal matrix; calculating the variance of each distance door through a distance door selection algorithm, the one with a largest variance being a distance door where a multi-person target exists, and employing a low pass filter to eliminate high frequency interference and superfluous frequency components; utilizing a VMD algorithm to perform mode decomposition on filtered signals, and iterating sub-signals to obtain effective information meeting the number and frequency band of breathing; and performing Hilbert transformation and time frequency treatment to obtain dynamic instantaneous information including smooth breathing characteristics. The method can effectively eliminate interference harmonic wave of different breathing components, remove metope interference, and enhance weak breathing signals, and has the characteristics of strong interference immunity and accurate time varying tracking characteristics.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Indoor positioning method based on bluetooth position fingerprints

The invention relates to an indoor positioning method based on bluetooth position fingerprints. High-dimensional spatial spectral information and environmental information related to channel information are utilized, and steady spatial spectral fingerprints are extracted by utilizing principal component analysis and other means. The effect of resisting indoor multipath interference is enhanced in matching positioning, and positioning precision is enhanced. The fingerprints have better effect of resisting multipath interference under the indoor multipath environment, and the random variable is more stable. Fingerprint database updating is completed by periodic training data positioning error judgment. If the error is greater than a preset threshold value, dimension reduction processing is performed from an existing multidimensional spatial spectral fingerprint database and a few randomly acquired positioning fingerprints of the present moment by utilizing the principal component analysis method or a manifold learning method so that a fingerprint database of the present moment is obtained; and if the error is smaller than the preset threshold value, positioning is performed by using the previous fingerprint database. Therefore, repeated database establishment does not need to be performed at the positioning moment, and thus the burden of database establishment can be reduced to a great extent.
Owner:济南东朔微电子有限公司

Preparation of cation polymer emulsifier for AKD

The invention discloses a method for preparing AKD cationic macromolecular emulsifier, comprising the following steps: adequate acrylic acid long-chain fatty esters and adequate vinyl monomers such as cationic monomers and so on are selected according to the physicochemical properties of binding compositions; free-radical nonsoap latex copolymerization is performed in water solution by adoption of the seeding polymerization method under the condition that modified polyvinyl alcohol exists; and the AKD cationic macromolecular emulsifier is obtained. The AKD cationic macromolecular emulsifier can replace micromolecular emulsifier added into the prior AKD latex; the problems of easy foaming of the latex, poor stability and sizing effect and so on are solved; simultaneously the adhesion property and the anionic waste interference resistance of the emulsifier are greatly improved; not only the waterproofness of paper can be improved but also the physical strength of the paper can be improved; and no cationic starch is required to be added for colloid protectant during the preparing process of the emulsifier, thereby overcoming the defect of poor sizing effect and stability of the AKD latex due to easy deterioration of the emulsifier during the high-temperature and long-term storage process.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Three-phase power input open-phase detection circuit

The invention relates to a three-phase power input open-phase detection circuit, which comprises a first current limiting resistor, a second current limiting resistor a third current limiting resistor, a pull-up resistor, a first diode, a second diode, a third diode, a fourth diode, a fifth diode, a first filter capacitor, a first voltage stabilizing diode, a fourth current limiting resistor, an optical coupler, a triode, a fifth current limiting resistor and a second filter capacitor, wherein the first filter capacitor and the first voltage stabilizing diode are connected to the cathode of the first diode and the anode of the second diode; one end of the fourth current limiting resistor is connected to the cathode of the first diode; the output end collector of the optical coupler is connected to the pull-up resistor, and the output end emitter of the optical coupler is connected to signal ground; the collector of the triode is connected with the input end cathode of the optical coupler, the base of the triode is connected to the fifth current limiting resistor, and the emitter of the triode is connected with the anode of the second diode; one end of the fifth current limiting resistor is connected to the cathode of the fifth diode; and the second filter capacitor is connected to the cathode of the fifth diode and the anode of the second diode. The circuit overcomes the defects of high cost, complex software processing and low reliability in the conventional circuit.
Owner:GUANGZHOU SANJING ELETRIC

Time-space condition information based moving object detection method

InactiveCN102903120AImprove robustnessImprove linear separabilityImage analysisLocal consistencyVisual perception
The invention discloses a time-space condition information based moving object detection method. The method comprises the following steps: building a target detection time-space domain model through considering the significance of human visual time-space domains; calculating a conditional probability that a detection image belongs to a time-space domain reference background; carrying out nonlinear transformation on the conditional probability through negative logarithm checking so as to extract time-space conditional information; carrying out weighted summation on the conditional information of image in an adjacent domain through considering the local consistency of image characteristics; and as characteristics, carrying out object detection by using a linear classifier. The conditional probability is rapidly calculated by using a color histogram, and an image block replacing a single pixel is adopted for carrying out modeling and detection, thereby reducing the algorithm complexity and the storage space requirements; and through combining with an image block difference pre-detection mechanism, the object detection speed is increased. The method disclosed by the invention is low in algorithm complexity, less in storage space requirements and high in algorithm instantaneity, and can effectively suppress the background disturbance interference and isolate the noise influence; and by using the method, the real-time detection of moving objects on the existing computers is realized, therefore, the method is applicable to embedded intelligent camera platforms.
Owner:HUNAN VISION SPLEND PHOTOELECTRIC TECH

Millimeter wave time-division passive frequency modulation multichannel colliding-proof radar for car

The invention relates to the radio-positioning technical field, particularly a millimeter-wave time-division passive frequency modulation multi-channel automotive anti-collision radar, which is realized through the following steps: adopting the full-phase parameters to receive/transmit reference signals; asynchronously controlling the time division and the time sequence; watching the targets which are prone to collision on the w surface in an omni-directional manner through DSP cyclic scanning wave beams by a quasi-optical dielectric lens antenna circular array; controlling the time division SAW multi-channel passive frequency modulation through road condition cameras, an own vehicle speed, a GPS signal MCU; sending to antenna array to transmit through an up-converter, an amplitude limiter, T/R3, a frequency multiplier and a power amplifier, T/R2, an isolator and a wave beam switch; filtering the returning wave in a conjugating and matching manner with the transmitting SAW through the antenna array, the wave beam switch, the isolator, R/T1, the low-noise high amplifier, a down-converter, a medium amplifier, the time-division circuit and the SAW multi-channel signals; processing and controlling DSP and MCU; controlling the false-alarm when encountering a plurality of road barrier targets DSP and confirming the position, the distance and the relative speed; displaying the three-dimensional image on a CRT, wherein the closer the vehicle gets to the target, the higher the resolution power is; identifying the nearest distance to the vehicle; giving an alarm when the distance is smaller than the safety distance; and intelligently avoiding the barriers or reducing or braking if the distance is close to a risk distance, wherein the control is determined based on the actual condition of the road surface environment combined with the own vehicle speed and the GPS data, thereby improving the travelling safety.
Owner:阮树成

Method and device for real-time detection of note thickness

The invention provides a method and a device for real-time detection of note thickness. The method comprises that: a microwave generator generates and sends microwave pulse signals into magnetic field exciting coils to obtain a high frequency alternating magnetic field; driven upper rollers are positioned in the magnetic field; notes pass between the upper rollers and lower rollers; the upper rollers float; detection sensors detect magnetic signals reflected by the upper rollers; the magnetic signals are converted into electrical signals which are processed through a circuit and then sent into a microprocessor; a thickness value of the notes is obtained in real time through the corresponding relation between the changes of resonance frequency and the thickness of the notes; the value is sent to a display to be displayed; and an alarm is given when the thickness exceeds a set value. The detection sensors formed by inlaying the magnetic field exciting coils and detection coils are right above every upper roller, and are connected to the microprocessor through frequency-dividing phase-locking circuits and shaping circuits respectively. Data of the relation between the thickness of the notes and the value of microwave pulse frequency, as well as processing programs is stored in the microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected with the display and an alarm. The method and the device have the advantage of automatically identifying various note defects, along with detection convenience, rapidness and accuracy.
Owner:SHENZHEN YIHUA COMP

Method for Estimating Media Quality Factor Using Seismic Signal Envelope Peak Instantaneous Frequency

The invention relates to a method for estimating the medium quality factor by utilizing the peak instantaneous frequency of the envelope of the seismic signal, which includes the following steps: 1) dividing the medium into several thin plates with the thickness of the distance between two adjacent geophones in the well; 2) for the i-th A small thin plate, use the constant phase wavelet to approach the direct wave received at its top, and determine its modulation frequency σi and energy attenuation factor δi, and calculate the ratio ηi=σi/2πδi; 3) Calculate the travel of the seismic wave on the i-th small thin plate Time 4) Calculate the instantaneous frequency of the received signal at the upper and lower interfaces of the i-th thin plate; 5) Calculate the change Δfp(i)=fp(0)-fp(τi) of the envelope peak instantaneous frequency in the i-th small thin plate; 6 ) Substituting σi, δi, τi and fp(0)-fp(τi) into the analytical relationship between the envelope peak instantaneous frequency and the quality factor Q value to calculate the quality factor Q value of the i-th small thin plate: 7) Repeat steps From 2) to 6), calculate the quality factors of other small thin plates in turn; 8) use the quality factor Q value to predict the oil and gas of the reservoir.
Owner:CHINA NAT OFFSHORE OIL CORP +2
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