This invention discloses a
computer vision-based fatigue detection
system and
trajectory analysis method for ICU nurses, relating to the field of medical and health monitoring. It aims to address the problems of subjective inaccuracy, interference with
nursing operations, and lack of longitudinal
trajectory analysis in existing detection methods. The
system includes modules for
image acquisition, preprocessing, eye
feature extraction, fatigue assessment, data storage, and
trajectory analysis. It acquires video streams via a
USB camera and adaptive LED fill light, performs preprocessing such as HSV conversion and
grayscale enhancement, extracts 12 eye feature points based on MediaPipe, and combines sliding window filtering and posture calibration to compensate for
occlusion and posture errors. Three levels of fatigue are determined using EAR and PERCLOS values. The method collects data longitudinally at nine time points, uses an LGMM model to analyze fatigue trajectory heterogeneity, and combines
Logistic regression to uncover key influencing factors. This invention features a non-invasive design, high detection accuracy in partially occluded scenarios, precise location of intervention targets, and convenient deployment, providing scientific support for
nursing management.