A port on-site data acquiring, transmitting, sending and issuring system based on zigbee technology in the remote monitoring and controlling field of electromechanical equipment, comprises a wireless sensing network and a remote data server, wherein the wireless sensing network is distributed in a port working field, and can acquire working state data of the port field, collect the intra-network acquired data in a zigbee wireless manner, pack the collected data, and transmit to the remote data server via wired enterprise in-house network based on a transmission control protocol and an internetwork protocol. The remote data server can receive the data based on the transmission control protocol and the internetwork protocol, resolve the data according to the packed data transmission format, store the data in a database, and issue the data in a web service mode. The invention provides data support for monitoring application program development, failure pre-warning and equipment maintenance. In addition, the low-cost zigbee technology can reduce system complexity, and has good anti-interference performance, expandability and practicability.