This invention relates to the field of
solar power generation technology, and particularly to a control method for a dish
concentrator based on an I3-RPS tracking mechanism. The control method includes: establishing a solar
direction vector calculation model; establishing a multi-coordinate
system to describe the motion of the dish
concentrator, and deriving the
homogeneous transformation matrix between the coordinate systems; obtaining the
pose of the moving platform based on the solar
direction vector, and establishing a mapping relationship between the length, velocity, and acceleration of the telescopic rod and the
pose of the moving platform through
inverse kinematics; establishing an
inverse dynamics model based on the principle of
virtual work; designing a hierarchical composite control strategy; at the top level, using a parallel synchronous architecture to coordinate the motion of the I3-RPS tracking mechanism; at the bottom level, designing an RBF-FSMC controller for the I3-RPS tracking mechanism, replacing the switching function with a saturation function, dynamically adjusting the saturation function
gain and boundary
layer thickness through fuzzy rules, and introducing a
radial basis function neural network to approximate
system modeling errors and external disturbances online. This control method exhibits high tracking accuracy and strong anti-interference capability.