The invention relates to a stabilization self-
adaptive control method and device based on double gyroscopes, and the self-
adaptive control method comprises the steps: constructing a real-time updated'sea wave-ship-double
gyroscope '
coupling dynamic model, and introducing the
online identification of ship rolling parameters; physical limit, damping,
maximum torque and other constraints of the double-
gyroscope executing mechanism are explicitly written into a control law; the two gyroscopes are symmetrically arranged and opposite in
precession direction, so that yawing torques are mutually counteracted and rolling torques are superposed, and the stabilization efficiency is improved; adaptively selecting PID according to the rolling amplitude, the sea condition uncertainty and the working state of the
actuator, and adaptively switching the
fuzzy adaptive PID and the
model prediction control strategy; calculating a control instruction based on the selected strategy and the updating model, and performing physical constraint
processing such as torque saturation and angle amplitude limiting; and outputting a safety instruction to drive the
gyroscope to generate stabilization torque. The method can adapt to different working conditions, and the efficient and stable
active stabilization performance and stabilization effect are kept under the multiple working conditions.