The invention discloses a temperature and
emissivity joint inversion method for multispectral
temperature measurement, and relates to the field of non-
contact temperature measurement of high-temperature targets. In order to solve the defect that in the prior art, combined inversion of the
emissivity cannot be realized under the condition that the
emissivity does not need to be known in advance, the technical scheme provided by the invention comprises the following steps: establishing a multispectral
temperature measurement model, constructing a temperature calculation model under each channel, and outputting a plurality of sub-objective functions for optimization; constructing a weighted objective function used for optimization solution; outputting a
global optimal solution as an
initial point; constructing an optimization model with a penalty function, and outputting the target temperature and the spectral emissivity; and performing
simulation verification based on the inversion result, performing error evaluation by setting a typical emissivity curve and a real temperature, and outputting an
algorithm precision index. The method is suitable for non-
contact high-precision temperature and emissivity combined measurement of a high-temperature target in a complex spectrum environment.