Cultivation method for Phalaenopsis from middle-maturing seedling to blossoming plant

A cultivation method and technology for Phalaenopsis, applied in the direction of flower cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of inability to meet market demand, few side branches, etc., and achieve the effects of prolonging flowering time, increasing the number of leaves, and improving growth quality.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-08-28
厦门和鸣花卉科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Phalaenopsis is a single-stem aerial orchid with very few side branches. Conventional asexual reproduction cannot meet the growing market demand. Tissue culture is the most extensive and effective way to reproduce Phalaenopsis. Through leaves, root tips, diameter tips, The explants such as pedicels are used for tissue culture, and the tissue culture procedure generally includes selecting explants, inducing the formation of protocorms, multiplying protocorms in large quantities, differentiating small plants, cultivating rooted and strong seedlings, and transplanting in the greenhouse. Cultivation techniques are generally standardized and mature. However, the cultivation after transplanting out of the greenhouse is the key to determining the quality of Phalaenopsis. How to improve the survival rate and growth quality of Phalaenopsis in the later stage is particularly important.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] Embodiment 1: the cultivation method from seedling to flowering strain in a kind of Phalaenopsis, comprises the following steps:

[0037] S1. Transplanting: Pick medium seedlings with 2 to 3 leaves and 5 to 6 roots to repot and transplant, wrap the roots with water plants and do not overflow the stems to ensure that the stems are dry and the stems grow roots.

[0038] S2. Transition period processing: The transition period processing time is 2 to 2.5 months, and the specific operations are as follows:

[0039] (1) Use the dry formula to promote the root system to grow from the stem base, wherein the dry formula includes the following steps:

[0040] a. After changing the pot, restore the orchid seedlings and force the roots in the form of dry control and foliar spray;

[0041] b. After the aquatic plants are dry to "white", pour clean water once, and add cyromazine to the clean water to prevent bryozoa;

[0042] c. After the clear water dries up, pour the nitrogen, phos...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Embodiment 2: the cultivation method from seedling to flowering strain in a kind of Phalaenopsis, comprises the following steps:

[0056] S1. Transplanting: Pick medium seedlings with 2 to 3 leaves and 5 to 6 roots to repot and transplant, wrap the roots with water plants and do not overflow the stems to ensure that the stems are dry and the stems grow roots.

[0057] S2. Transition period processing: The transition period processing time is 2 to 2.5 months, and the specific operations are as follows:

[0058] (1) Use the dry formula to promote the root system to grow from the stem base, wherein the dry formula includes the following steps:

[0059] a. After changing the pot, restore the orchid seedlings and force the roots in the form of dry control and foliar spray;

[0060] b. After the aquatic plants are dry to "white", pour clean water once, and add cyromazine to the clean water to prevent bryozoa;

[0061] c. After the clear water dries up, pour the nitrogen, ph...

Embodiment 3

[0074] Embodiment 3: the cultivation method from seedling to flowering strain in a kind of Phalaenopsis, comprises the following steps:

[0075] S1. Transplanting: Pick medium seedlings with 2 to 3 leaves and 5 to 6 roots to repot and transplant, wrap the roots with water plants and do not overflow the stems to ensure that the stems are dry and the stems grow roots.

[0076] S2. Transition period processing: The transition period processing time is 2 to 2.5 months, and the specific operations are as follows:

[0077] (1) Use the dry formula to promote the root system to grow from the stem base, wherein the dry formula includes the following steps:

[0078] a. After changing the pot, restore the orchid seedlings and force the roots in the form of dry control and foliar spray;

[0079] b. After the aquatic plants are dry to "white", pour clean water once, and add cyromazine to the clean water to prevent bryozoa;

[0080] c. After the clear water dries up, pour the nitrogen, ph...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation method for Phalaenopsis from a middle-maturing seedling to a blossoming plant, and relates to the technical fields of seedling raising and planting. The cultivation method comprises the following steps: transplanting, treatment in a transitional period, domestication treatment, flowering acceleration treatment in a mountain, treatment under the mountain, treatment during a flower stalking period, treatment in a flower budding period and treatment in a flowering period. The cultivation method provided by the invention controls a humidity, nutrients and a temperature for a plant in real time in different periods, and has the effect of improving the plant root germination rate, the survival rate, the flowering duration and the quality of the Phalaenopsis.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation and planting, more specifically, it relates to a cultivation method from seedlings to flowering plants of Phalaenopsis. Background technique [0002] Phalaenopsis is a genus of Orchidaceae Phalaenopsis, native to subtropical rainforest areas, and is an epiphytic orchid. The thick white aerial roots of Phalaenopsis are exposed around the leaves. In addition to absorbing nutrients in the air, they also have growth and photosynthesis. In the Spring Festival, the Phalaenopsis plant has long flower stalks from the leaf axils and blooms like butterflies flying. It is favored by flower lovers and is known as the "Queen of the Orchid". [0003] Phalaenopsis is a single-stem aerial orchid with very few side branches. Conventional asexual reproduction cannot meet the growing market demand. Tissue culture is the most extensive and effective way to reproduce Phalaenopsis. Through leaves, root ti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/63
Inventor 苏勇波
Owner 厦门和鸣花卉科技有限公司
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