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Solid cultivation method of strawberry hanging vines

A technique of three-dimensional cultivation and cultivation method, applied in directions such as fruit tree cultivation

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-26
ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional cultivation method for strawberry hanging vines, which is used to solve the problems existing in the existing strawberry cultivation mode. The method increases the yield of strawberries, has a good sightseeing effect, greatly improves the land utilization rate, and increases economic benefits.

Method used

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  • Solid cultivation method of strawberry hanging vines

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] The experiment was conducted from September 2016 to May 2017 in the Strawberry Experimental Garden of Zhenjiang Agricultural Science Research Institute in Jiangsu Hilly Region. The tested variety was "Hongyan", which was cultivated by traditional ground ridge cultivation. details as follows:

[0026] (1) In the absence of a greenhouse support, first erect pillars on both sides of each row of strawberry planting ridges, and pull a wire between the two pillars to form a strawberry hanging support, which is arranged parallel to the planting ridges;

[0027] (2) Plant the strawberry on the planting ridge. The stolons are not removed from the strawberries after the planting. From mid-October to early November, select 1-2 of the most robust stolons from the strawberry plant, and cut off the rest;

[0028] (3) Hang an 80-140cn hemp rope from the top of the strawberry plant on each wire;

[0029] (4) From mid-October to early November, when the level 1 stolon is bent, use a twine to ti...

Embodiment 2

[0068] The experiment was conducted from September 2016 to May 2017 in the Strawberry Experimental Garden of Zhenjiang Agricultural Science Research Institute in Jiangsu Hilly Region, and the tested variety was "Hongyan".

[0069] It is carried out in a two-story three-layer thermal insulation strawberry greenhouse (patent number 201510430690.9, the invention name is "a two-story three-layer thermal insulation strawberry greenhouse and its application" disclosed in the Chinese patent literature), and adopts the method of elevated cultivation ( The patent number is 201010125616.3, and the invention name is the method disclosed in "Energy-saving and Temperature-increasing Strawberry Elevated Cultivation Method"), the details are as follows:

[0070] (1) Directly fix the iron wire of the strawberry hanging bracket to the horizontal steel pipe of the third shed (the innermost shed).

[0071] (2) Plant the strawberry on the planting ridge. The stolons are not removed from the strawberries...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a solid cultivation method of strawberry hanging vines, and belongs to the technical field of strawberry cultivation. According to the method, solid cultivation is realized byhanging creeping stems above a plant, in winter, the total number of leaves of the plant can be increased due to the hanging creeping stems, the synthetic amount of chlorophyll can be increased, and nutritional growth of the whole strawberry plants can be promoted; and in spring, fruits are reserved on the creeping stems to achieve the aim of inhibiting excessive nutrition and growth. By the method, solid cultivation of strawberries can be realized under the condition of not increasing the stand construction cost, the fruit yield is increased, and the sightseeing effect is good, the soil utilization is greatly improved, and the economic benefit is greatly increased.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of strawberry cultivation, in particular to a three-dimensional cultivation method of strawberry hanging vines. Background technique [0002] Strawberry (Fragria ananassa Duch.) is a perennial herbaceous fruit tree and is recognized as the "Queen of Fruits" in the world. Because of its bright color, high nutrition, strong flavor, early results, and good benefits, it is favored by producers and consumers. According to incomplete statistics, the current total strawberry planting area in my country has reached 113989hm 2 With a total output of 2 million tons, it is the largest country in the world for strawberry production and consumption. [0003] China's national conditions are large in population and small in arable land. Improving the utilization rate of arable land is our permanent goal. Strawberry production has long working hours and high labor intensity. China's agricultural production will face the problem ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05
Inventor 陈丙义糜林万春雁陈雪平李金凤霍恒志狄华涛吴华蕾
Owner ZHENJIANG AGRI SCI INST JIANGSU HILLY AREAS
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