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110 results about "Water ph" patented technology

PH is a measurement of the acidity of your water. The lower the pH, the more acidic your water; the higher, the more alkaline. The pH of water should be 7 to be neutral.

Process to maintain large clean recreational water bodies

The invention discloses a process to implement and maintain water bodies larger than 15,000 m3 for recreational use, such as lakes or artificial lagoons, with excellent color, transparency and cleanness properties at low cost, which comprises the following steps:a.—providing a structure able to contain a large water body larger than 15,000 m3;b.—feeding the structure of step (a) with inlet water having iron and manganese levels lower than 1.5 ppm and turbidity lower than 5 NTU;c.—measuring water pH, ideally it should be within a range lower than 7.8;d.—adding an oxidizing agent to the water contained in the structure of step (a), with which a 600 mV minimal ORP is controlled in water for a minimal period of 4 hours and in maximal cycles of 48 hours;e.—adding a flocculating agent in concentrations within 0.02 and 1 ppm with maximal frequencies of 6 days and cleaning the bottom of the structure of step (a) with a suction device to remove precipitated impurities from the bottom of said structure, together with the additional flocculants and;f.—generating a displacement of surface water containing impurities and surface oils by means of the injection of inlet water according to step (b), which generates said displacement in such a way to remove said surface water by means of a system for impurities and surface oils removal arranged in the structure of step (a), which together with step (e) replaces traditional filtering.The present invention also discloses a structure to contain large water bodies comprising a system for the removal of impurities and surface oils by means of skimmers and the suction device to clean said structure.
Owner:CRYSTAL LAGOONS TECH INC

Environment-friendly type composite pre-film reagent used for recirculated cooling water system pre-film processing and method of use thereof

The invention belongs to the circulating cooling water treatment technical field, and refers in detail to an environment-protecting composite pretreatment filming agent used for the pre-treatment filming in a circulating cooling water system and a use method thereof. The environment-protecting composite pretreatment filming agent comprises the main components of 2-phosphonobutane- 1, 2, 4-tricarboxylic acid and sodium of polyepoxysuecinic acid as well as a proper amount of carboxylic acid copolymer, benzotriazole, sodium molybdate, zinc sulphate and so on. When used, the composite pre-treatment filming agent is added into the circulating cooling water directly, and a corrosion-resistant protecting film is formed after 48 years of operation, the corrosion resistance of which to the standard copper sulphate drip solution is far better than the traditional phosphor-zinc pretreatment filming agent. The total phosphor content of the environment-protecting composite pretreatment filming agent is less than 7.5mg / l, and the water pH value does not have to be adjusted. After the pretreatment filming, the water is clear and transparent, and the normal operation can be started without replacing the water. Thus, not only the water to be replaced is saved, but also the chemical base investment expense during the normal operation after the water replacement is reduced. Meanwhile, no waste liquor of pretreatment filming is discharged, so the invention belongs to the environment-friendly pretreatment filming method.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Method for improving ionic rare earth extraction rate and mine tailing safety

The invention discloses a method for improving an ionic rare earth extraction rate and mine tailing safety. According to the characteristics of ionic rare earth ore, 1, most of rare earth is subjected to extraction according to a ratio of rare earth raw ore to a nearly neutral ammonium salt ore-leaching agent and then an acid sulfate ore-leaching agent is supplied so that rare earth having high leaching difficulty is extracted by leaching, rather than at the beginning, a pH value of the ore-leaching agent is adjusted to less than 4, and 2, after acid sulfate ore-leaching agent-based extraction, tailings are cared respectively by water and a lime milk aqueous solution so that residual acid in the ore is neutralized and adsorbed excess ammonium is transferred to the solution and thus ammonium residues in the tailings are reduced and an ammonium recovery utilization rate is improved. Through the method, rare earth extraction efficiency is improved by 2-30% and the rare earth extraction efficiency is related to content of difficult exchange ingredients in ore, ammonium consumption is reduced by about 20%, content of rare earth and ammonium residues in mine tailings is reduced by above 50%, and content of rare earth, ammonium, uranium and thorium in mine tail water is reduced by above 70%. The method guarantees a tail water pH value of 7 and reduces risk of landslip caused by mine tailing puffing.
Owner:NANCHANG UNIV

Method for relieving anaerobic ammonium oxidation system salinity shock with betaine as additive

The invention relates to a method for relieving anaerobic ammonium oxidation system salinity shock with betaine as an additive. According to the invention, a successfully started anaerobic ammonium oxidation SBR reactor is used for processing salt-containing wastewater, wherein a volatile suspended sludge concentration is maintained at 6-9g/L, an inlet water NH4<+>-N concentration is 180-220mg/L, and the molar ratio of NH4<+>-N to NO2<->-N is controlled at 1:1-1:1.32 through adding (NH4) 2SO4 and NaNO2; the betaine concentration in the reactor is maintained at 0.1-5mmol/L through adding betaine; with a heating band, the temperature of the reactor is controlled at 30-35 DEG C; DO is controlled at 0-0.1mg/L; inlet water pH is stabilized at 7.0-8.5 through dropping NaOH/HCl; anoxic stirring is carried out for 4-8h after water feeding; when stirring is finished, the material is allowed to stand and to precipitate; when precipitation is finished, a supernatant is discharged. With the method provided by the invention, anaerobic ammonium oxidation activity recovery time when the anaerobic ammonium oxidation system is under salinity load shock can be effectively shortened, nitrogen removal rate can be improved, and a higher total nitrogen removal rate can be realized.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Feed and management technique of Penaeus vannamei Boone

Cultured Penaeus vannamei Boone has the advantages of high growth speed, strong adaptability and high yield and becomes one of the main cultured varieties in northern areas of China. (1) pond water color control: the ideal color of water for culturing the Penaeus vannamei Boone is yellow green or yellow brown formed by green algae or diatoms; the algae or diatoms are benign biocenosis in the micro-ecological environment of a pond and play a role of purifying water quality; (2) control of pond water pH value, dissolved oxygen and transparency: the pH value suitable for the Penaeus vannamei Boone is 7.8-8.5, but the peak value of 9.2 is generated at the middle and final stages culturing, and therefore, the pH value control is especially focused in the culturing process; the pH value is not suitable to be high, otherwise, the toxicity of ammonia nitrogen can be increased, thereby restraining the growth of the Penaeus vannamei Boone; (3) scientific bait casting: generally, low-cost iced fish cream or small shells are fed, and some formula feeds are also fed; the formula feeds can be manually compounded; the formula feeds contain the following components: 17 percent of fish meal, 40 percent of soya-bean cake, 28 percent of bran, 10 percent of wheat middling, 3 percent of bone meal and 2 percent of additive; and (4) pond patrol: the pond is patrolled in the morning, at night and in the midnight every day to observe the water color change and whether Penaeus vannamei Boone raise above water to breathe or not; the activity condition, the growth condition and the repletion rate of the Penaeus vannamei Boone are observed by adopting two methods of lamplight observing and spoon-net inspection so as to regulate the bait casting amount and decide whether to start an oxygen-enriching machine or not.
Owner:刘瀚昌

Anaerobic biological treatment method of heat-engine plant desulphurization waste water

The invention provides an anaerobic biological treatment method of heat-engine plant desulphurization waste water, and relates to the field of heat-engine plant wet flue gas desulfurization waste water treatment. A sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) anaerobic biological treatment method is used for treatment of the heat-engine plant desulphurization waste water, SO4<2-> is reduced into H2S by use of SRB, dissolved form S<2-> reacts with heavy metals in the waste water to produce a sulfide precipitate meanwhile to achieve the purposes of removal of the SO4<2-> and the heavy metals in the waste water and improvement of discharged water pH value. By the sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB) anaerobic biological treatment method, up-to-standard release of the SO4<2->, the heavy metals, COD (chemical oxygen demand) and the discharged water pH value of the desulphurization waste water can be realized. The anaerobic biological treatment method is simple in technology process and high in sulfate and heavy metal removal efficiency, and can significantly improve the discharged water pH value, effectively solves the problems of complex operation, high treatment cost, low tendency to cause secondary pollution and the like of a traditional physical and chemical treatment method, and has good economic and environmental benefits.
Owner:JILIN ELECTRIC POWER RES INST LTD +2

Efficient treatment method for electroplating nickel-containing waste water

The invention discloses an efficient treatment method for electroplating nickel-containing waste water.The method comprises the following steps that 1, under the acidic condition, the electroplating nickel-containing waste water is subjected to a microelectrolysis reaction in a microelectrolysis reactor till the pH value of the electroplating nickel-containing waste water ranges from 4.0 to 5.0; 2, an oxidizing agent is added, and the electroplating nickel-containing waste water is subjected to secondary microelectrolysis in the microelectrolysis reactor continuously; 3, an alkaline solution is added, and the pH value of the electroplating nickel-containing waste water ranges from 9.5 to 11.0; 4, coagulant and flocculant are added to the electroplating nickel-containing waste water in sequence for coagulating sedimentation, and final supernate is treated waste water capable of being discharged.The efficient treatment method for the electroplating nickel-containing waste water is easy to operate and stable in effect, chemicals such as a heavy metal chelating agent and sodium sulfide which are bad for the environment do not need to be added, and secondary pollution to environment is avoided; the occupied area is saved, the requirements on reaction conditions are low, the waste water pH can be increased in the reaction process, the alkali quantity needed by follow-up alkali adjustment is decreased, and a product obtained through treatment can be recycled.
Owner:李小琴

Electroplating waste water zero discharge system

The invention provides an electroplating waste water zero discharge system and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment. The bottoms of a nickel-containing waste water regulating pool, a nickel-containing waste water PH regulating pool, a nickel-containing waste water buffer pool, a nickel-containing waste water coagulating pool, a nickel-containing waste water flocculating pool and a nickel-containing waste water settling pool are connected with a nickel-containing sludge concentration pool through pipelines; the nickel-containing sludge concentration pool is connected with a nickel-containing sludge compressor; concentrated liquid in the nickel-containing sludge compressor is connected with the nickel-containing waste water regulating pool through a pipeline; a phosphorus-containing waste water regulating pool, a phosphorus-containing waste water PH regulating pool, a phosphorus-containing waste water reaction pool, a phosphorus-containing waste water coagulating pool, a phosphorus-containing waste water flocculating pool and a phosphorus-containing waste water settling pool are connected through pipelines. The electroplating waste water zero discharge system is high inremoval rate of pollutants and stable to operate, reasonably utilizes an advanced membrane technology, reduces membrane blockage, guarantees the service life of the membrane, increases the water production rate of the membrane, can reduce evaporation cost and has higher practicability.
Owner:SHENZHEN RUIWEISHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH
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