The invention discloses a wastewater treatment process based on combination of super magnetic separation and an SBR (Styrene Butadiene Rubber) technique. In the wastewater treatment process, a super magnetic separation system, an SBR system, an ultraviolet sterilization system and a self-control system are included, wherein the self-control system is connected with the super magnetic separation system, the SBR system and the ultraviolet sterilization system; the super magnetic separation system comprises a super magnetic separator, a magnetic seed recycling system, a magnetic seed pump and a water outlet pool; water feed, aeration, sedimentation, water discharge and sludge discharge are implemented in sequence in an SBR pool, organic matter degradation and nitrogen and phosphorus removal are effectively implemented in the SBR pool; the ultraviolet sterilization system comprises tubular type ultraviolet sterilization equipment and a valve; and the self-control system comprises a sensor. The wastewater treatment process has the advantages of being small in floor space, moveable, free of complex civil engineering, low in operation cost, high in automation degree, easy to operate and manage and the like; due to PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) real-time control, phenomena that the water quality is affected because of insufficient aeration or sludge swelling is caused and electric energy is wasted because of too long aeration can be effectively avoided, the labor cost is low, the service life of the equipment is long, and secondary investment is small.