The application discloses a method for high-efficiency degradation of high-
salinity wastewater by salt-tolerant
bacteria in a composite inorganic salt
system, and relates to the technical field of biological treatment of high-
salinity industrial
wastewater.The method realizes directional strengthening of the salt-tolerant performance of three strains of
Staphylococcus xylosus,
Alcaligenes faecalis and
Bacillus cereus by a gradient-increasing NaCl
domestication method.Under the condition of 40-50 g / L high
salinity, the growth amount of the domesticated strains is increased by 30-40% compared with that of the non-domesticated strains, effectively relieving the
osmotic pressure stress and metabolic
enzyme activity inhibition of the microorganisms in the high-salinity environment.Meanwhile, the composite salt-tolerant
bacteria agent is compounded based on functional
complementation, and the agent has the abilities of efficient
denitrification,
phosphorus removal and
organic matter degradation, and can adapt to the composite inorganic salt
system of NaCl, CaCl2 and MgSO4 alone or in combination, and can realize synchronous and efficient removal of COD,
ammonia nitrogen,
total nitrogen and
total phosphorus in a wide salinity range of 10-80 g / L.The method breaks through the technical limitation that the existing salt-tolerant
bacteria only adapt to a single salt
system and have single degradation function, and greatly widens the applicable scenarios of the biological method in the treatment of high-salinity
wastewater.