Provided in the present invention is a compact and lightweight thermal-runaway propagation suppression structure for a
lithium-
ion battery module. The structure comprises:
thermal insulation sleeves, which each cover a
battery cell; a high-specific-heat-capacity thermally-conductive frame, in which all battery cells and
thermal insulation sleeves are embedded;
thermal insulation plates, which are each placed at the top of the high-specific-heat-capacity thermally-conductive frame; and cooling measures, which are arranged on side faces of the high-specific-heat-capacity thermally-conductive frame. The overall lightweight structure in the present invention enables all the battery cells to share one heat dissipation element, thereby increasing the
utilization rate of the heat dissipation element; moreover, the structure in the present invention facilitates the uniform heating of each surface of each
battery cell in the module, makes full use of the
thermal mass of an individual
battery cell, and allows all the battery cells in the module to participate in heat sharing. In addition, the frame achieves the function of fixing the battery cells, and no additional battery-
cell fixing apparatus is required for assembling the battery module. Therefore, the present invention is conducive to simplifying the structure of the module, providing a thermal-runaway propagation suppression structure with a smaller volume, and reducing the loss of
energy density of the battery module caused by safety measures.