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157 results about "Polyactive" patented technology

Metal organic framework structure-based fluorine removal agent and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a fluorine removal agent and a preparation method thereof. The fluorine removal agent is prepared by carrying out mixing, atmospheric warming reaction, separation and vacuum drying to metal salt solution and polyhydroxy organic ligand solution which serve as raw materials, wherein the concentration of the metal salt solution is 0.1-5mol/L, the concentration of the polyhydroxy organic ligand solution is 0.1-5mol/L, and the mixing volume ratio of the metal salt .solution and the polyhydroxy organic ligand solution is (1:0.1)-(1:10). The fluorine removal agent realizes high adsorption capacity by interaction of metal ions and fluorine ions in a metal organic framework and more active sites provided by the framework structure, the secondary pollution caused by ion loss can be avoided by utilizing the high structural stability of the metal organic framework, and the fluorine removal agent can be widely applied to aspects of fluorine-containing sewage treatment, high-fluorine surface water purification and the like. The preparation method of the fluorine removal agent is carried out at an atmospheric pressure, thus being safe and reliable, less in equipment investment, simple in technique, easy to operate, and easy for realization of large-scale synthesis.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Biomass-based environment-friendly washable flame retardant PD flame-retardant finished fabric and preparation method thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection and flame retardance, and particularly relates to a biomass-based environment-friendly flame retardant PD flame-retardant finished pure cotton fabric and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials of the biomass-based environment-friendly flame retardant PD flame-retardant finished fabric are prepared from a flame retardant PD and a cotton fiber fabric; the flame retardant PD is synthesized by reacting biomass phytic acid and dicyandiamide; and the PD flame-retardant finished fabric is obtained by rolling and baking a flame retardant PD and the cotton fiber fabric. The synthesis method is simple, environment-friendly and pollution-free, and EDS and infrared analysis test results show that PD is a multi-active phosphorus-nitrogen flame retardant; the fabric subjected to PD flame-retardant finishing has better thermal stability and char forming property, and PD has a phosphorus-nitrogen synergistic flame-retardant effect, is excellent in flame-retardant property and better in washability, and can be used as an environment-friendly washable flame retardant for pure cotton fabrics; and PD flame-retardant finishing has small influence on the whiteness and breaking strength of the fabric.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE

Carbon nanotube/hydrotalcite material for removal of nitrate nitrogen from water and preparation method

Relating to the technical field of nitrogen-containing sewage treatment, the invention provides a carbon nanotube/hydrotalcite material for removal of nitrate nitrogen from water and a preparation method. The method includes: conducting in-situ generation of a lanthanum-doped hydrotalcite layer on the pipe wall of a multiwalled carbon nanotube by coprecipitation, and employing a cationic surfactant cetylpyridine bromide for surface modification of the hydrotalcite layer, thus obtaining the carbon nanotube/hydrotalcite material for removal of nitrate nitrogen from water. According to the preparation method provided by the invention, hydrotalcite is loaded on the pipe wall of the multiwalled carbon nanotube, thus increasing the specific surface area of hydrotalcite and exposing more active sites, and rare earth metal lanthanum is also employed for doping, lanthanum undergoes complexing with NO3<-> to form a stable polyamine complex. Further, cetylpyridine bromide is employed for surfacemodification, thus reducing the electronegativity of the hydrotalcite surface, and providing more active sites for adsorption of NO3<->. Therefore, the carbon nanotube/hydrotalcite material has a goodremoval effect on nitrate nitrogen in water.
Owner:成都硕特科技股份有限公司

Dopamine-assisted modified hybrid composite forward osmosis membrane and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of membrane separation, and provides a dopamine-assisted modified hybrid composite forward osmosis membrane and a preparation method thereof. An aqueous solution containing inorganic salt and ethanol is used as a coagulating bath; the phase separation speed and the crystallinity of polyvinylidene fluoride are regulated and controlled, a polyvinylidene fluoride membrane surface with a micro-nano structure is constructed, the supporting membrane is endowed with large porosity and high specific surface area, rapid diffusion of a salt solution in membrane pores in the forward osmosis process is promoted, concentration polarization is reduced, membrane resistance is reduced, and the water flux of the forward osmosis membrane is increased; the preparation method comprises the following steps: simultaneously depositing a hydrophilic biomass material and ZIF-8 on the surface of the supporting membrane by utilizing the super-strong adhesion characteristic and multi-active functional groups of dopamine to construct a defect-free hydrophilic hybrid selective cortex and improve the salt rejection rate; ZIF-8 nano particles are generated in situ anduniformly dispersed in the cortex, so that the problem of interfacial compatibility of the hybrid material is solved, and meanwhile, a nano water channel is provided by a cavity in ZIF-8, so that thewater flux is improved while the salt rejection rate is ensured.
Owner:绍兴市俱和环保科技有限公司

Preparation method of carbon cloth-based ferric cobaltate/molybdenum disulfide graded structure electrode material

The invention belongs to the technical field of energy material, and relates to a preparation method of a carbon cloth-based ferric cobaltate/molybdenum disulfide graded structure electrode material.The preparation method comprises the steps: firstly preparing a carbon cloth-based ferric cobaltate nanorod array, adding thiourea and sodium molybdate into an alcohol solution, stirring, soaking thecarbon cloth-based ferric cobaltate nanorod array in the solution and stirring again, then transferring to a reaction kettle for heating reaction, cooling to room temperature after the reaction, and washing and vacuum drying so as to obtain the carbon cloth-based ferric cobaltate /molybdenum disulfide graded structure. The alcohol solvent is used, the alcohol solvent is a low-polar organic solvent, the hydroxyl group in the alcohol solution is more beneficial to improve the wettability of the electrode material and promote the electrode material to produce more active sites and has less damageto the morphology of carbon cloth-based ferric cobaltate nanorod array in comparison with the water. The formed electrode material is beneficial to increase the contact area between the material andthe electrolyte, improve the ion and electron transmission efficiency and reduce the internal resistance of the system. The rate performance can be improved and the cycle stability can be guaranteed.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Multi-layer co-extrusion full-degradation high-barrier packaging film and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a multi-layer co-extruded full-degradable high-barrier packaging film and a preparation method thereof, the packaging film is composed of five layers: the first layer is an outer protective layer A, the component of the first layer is a blend of PLA, PBAT, a carbodiimide hydrolysis-resistant agent and an anti-ultraviolet agent; the second layer is a bonding layer B, and the component of the bonding layer B is a blend of PLA and a multi-active functional group compatibilizer; the third layer is a high-barrier layer C, and the component of the high-barrier layer C is PGA; the fourth layer is a bonding layer D, and the component of the bonding layer D is a blend of PLA and a multi-active functional group compatibilizer; and the fifth layer is a heat sealing layer E, and the component of the heat sealing layer E is a blend of PLA and PCL. The multi-layer co-extrusion full-degradation high-barrier packaging film is prepared by adopting a multi-layer co-extrusion method. The multi-layer co-extrusion full-degradation high-barrier packaging film has the advantages of good weather resistance, high barrier property and slow barrier property attenuation; the shelf life of products packaged by the multi-layer co-extrusion full-degradation high-barrier packaging film can be prolonged; and the compost full degradation can be achieved, and the multi-layer co-extrusion full-degradation high-barrier packaging film is particularly suitable for the field of packaging film bags which need high barrier, are durable and meet the full degradation requirement.
Owner:HUNAN AEROSPACE MAGNET & MAGNETO

Polymer@two-dimensional material modified layered double hydroxide composite diaphragm material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the field of battery materials, and particularly discloses a polymer@two-dimensional material modified layered double hydroxide composite diaphragm material which comprises apolymer material and an active material compounded in the polymer film material, wherein the active material is the two-dimensional material modified layered double hydroxides and comprises layered double hydroxides and a two-dimensional material growing on the surfaces of the layered double hydroxides in situ; the two-dimensional material is at least one of molybdenum diselenide, tungsten diselenide, molybdenum disulfide and tungsten disulfide. The invention also provides preparation of the diaphragm and application of the diaphragm in a lithium-sulfur battery. The material is advantaged in that the brand-new material provided by the invention can effectively solve the boundary effect of a two-dimensional material, can open more active sites, avoids agglomeration, and can unexpectedly improve the performance of the battery diaphragm by adding the brand-new material into the battery diaphragm, for example, the sulfur loading capacity and the catalytic degradability to polysulfide compounds are improved, and the performance of the battery is improved.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Two-dimensional transition metal boride material, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a two-dimensional transition metal boride material, and a preparation method and application thereof. The molecular formula of the two-dimensional transition metal boride material is shown as MB or MnB2n-2, M is selected from previous transition metals Mn and W or a combination of Mn, W, any two or more of Cr, Fe and Mo, B is a boron element, and n is 2, 3 or 4. The two-dimensional transition metal boride has a tetragonal system structure, and the space group is Cmmm. The invention also provides a preparation method of the two-dimensional transition metal boride material by etching the MAB phase in a dilute alkali solution. The layered material of the two-dimensional transition metal boride material provided by the invention has a series of advantages of magnetic adjustability, heat conduction, electric conduction, multiple active sites and the like, and the structure and the property of the material are regulated and controlled by regulating and controlling the content, the position and the type of an M-site element; in addition, the preparation process is simple and easy to operate, and has potential application prospects in the fields of wave absorption, energy storage, catalysis and the like.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI +1

Demethylated lignin, preparation method thereof and application of the demethylated lignin in phenolic resin adhesive

The invention discloses demethylated lignin as well as a preparation method and application thereof in a phenolic resin adhesive. The demethylated lignin is obtained by reacting lignin with laccase ina solvent. The lignin is demethylated through the laccase, so that the content of phenolic hydroxyl groups on lignin molecules is increased, activation sites reacting with formaldehyde in the ligninmolecular structure are increased, the activity is higher, and the reactivity with formaldehyde is higher. Meanwhile, the laccase used in the lignin demethylation process is a biocatalyst, has the advantages of being easy and convenient to operate and environmentally friendly, avoids the use of high-temperature and high-pressure reaction conditions and environment-friendly reagents, and is beneficial to production of downstream phenolic aldehyde adhesives. Moreover, due to the fact that the reaction activity of the demethylated lignin is improved, compared with a phenolic resin adhesive prepared from unmodified lignin, the modified phenolic resin adhesive prepared from the demethylated lignin has the advantages that the gelation time is shortened, the resin activity is improved, the formaldehyde release amount is reduced, and the bonding strength is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH
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