Immunogene adherence and method of making and using the same
A technology of immunogens and inhibitors, applied in fermentation, antibodies, etc., can solve problems such as reduced feed intake
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example 1
[0038] Example 1: Selection of Laying Poultry Hens
[0039]Breeds of laying hens vary with needs and uses. Any laying bird hen can be vaccinated, including chicks, turkeys, ducks, geese, pigeons, quail, ostriches, emus or any other bird. Common breeds of laying hens are preferred, and are usually chosen based on the number of eggs laid per year, egg size and housing comfort. Lowe Island Reds, White Leghorns, and RedSex Linked hybrids were the animals selected based on egg size (Large to Extra Large, 50-65gm) and used in the immunization protocol. Ease of handling the animals and egg size and consistency were observed, as well as, the number of eggs laid per hen per year. Although any poultry layer hen can be used, these chickens have proven to be the best considering cost and ease of use. The White Leghorn, W98 hybrid had the best consistency and produced a greater number of eggs per animal. These animals produce large to jumbo grade eggs (50-65gm) and...
example 2
[0040] Example 2: Preparation of PM antigens for use in immunogens
[0041] Pasteurella Multicoda (ATCC 15743) was used as a model bacterium. The microorganisms were isolated from cattle. The ATCC method used to rehydrate the stock is as follows. Bacteria were rehydrated in 1.0 ml of TSB. Brain Heart Infusion (BHI, Acumedia) was used to stimulate PM antigens on bacteria. The stock TSB was inoculated into BHI broth and incubated at 37°C for 18-24 hours. This stimulates the development of somatic and attached antigens on the bacteria. Inoculate the flask containing the BHI broth with the BHI broth broth. While stirring slowly, the flask was incubated at 37°C. Blood agar plates were streaked to isolate colonies for morphology determination. Good growth was seen after 22 hours. The flasks were combined and the resulting material was harvested using centrifugation and sterile saline (0.9%) at approximately 3000 rpm for 30 minutes. Harvest products were col...
example 3
[0042] Example 3: Preparation of PH antigens for use in immunogens
[0043] Stock P. Haemolytica (ATCC 14000) was used as stock for PH antigen. Microorganisms isolated from cattle. Follow ATCC method for rehydration stock. Bacteria were rehydrated in 1.0 ml of TSB. Brain heart infusion (BHI, Acumedia) was used to stimulate PM antigens on bacteria. Inoculate stock TSB in BHI broth and incubate at 37°C for 18-24 hours. This stimulates the development of somatic and attached antigens on the bacteria. Inoculate the flask containing the BHI broth with the BHI broth broth. While stirring slowly, the flask was incubated at 37°C. Good growth was seen after 22 hours. Colonies were isolated by streaking blood agar plates to determine morphology. Flasks were combined and material was harvested using centrifugation and sterile saline (0.9%) at approximately 3000 rpm for 30 minutes. Harvest products were collected in test tubes. Density was checked using spectr...
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