168 results about "Biological pollution" patented technology

The invention provides a puree production line microbial pollution risk real-time monitoring and early warning method, which comprises the following steps: deploying multiple types of sensors, an industrial camera and an operation log interface, collecting environmental temperature and humidity, pH value, dissolved oxygen, image and operation behavior multi-modal data in a fermentation tank in real time, and carrying out edge calculation and standardized preprocessing to obtain the microbial pollution risk of a puree production line. Data missing, abnormity and time sequence difference are eliminated; multi-modal features and a dynamic knowledge graph constructed based on a production process and a pollution event are fused, and a deep learning model and a graph neural network are utilized to realize microbial pollution risk probability intelligent prediction; risk grading and a dynamic weighting algorithm are introduced, grading early warning signals and disposal suggestions are automatically generated, and a production control system is linked to execute response measures; according to the subsequent production state, continuous feedback is carried out, the model and the early warning threshold are adjusted in a self-adaptive mode, and the accuracy, response efficiency and production safety of pollution early warning are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, and provides a reverse osmosis membrane cleaning method, a cleaning agent composition and application. According to the method, whether cleaning is needed or not is determined by comparing initial operation parameters and current operation parameters of a system; the pollutant type is accurately judged by observing the appearance characteristics of the membrane surface and detecting related index parameters; and selecting a corresponding cleaning agent formula according to the pollutant type, and sequentially performing physical washing and chemical cleaning. The cleaning agent composition comprises a biological pollution cleaning agent, an organic pollution cleaning agent and / or an inorganic scaling cleaning agent. By establishing a scientific pollution diagnosis system and a targeted cleaning strategy, the problems of fixed cleaning scheme and low pertinence in the prior art are solved, the pressure difference recovery rate after cleaning can reach 90% or above, the desalination rate recovery rate can reach 99% or above, the cleaning efficiency is remarkably improved, the operation cost is reduced, and the service life of the membrane is prolonged.

The invention discloses a microbial safety prediction method and system for retort pouch food and a medium, and relates to the field of retort pouch food sterilization, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining basic data, microbial pollution data and microbial heat resistance data of to-be-processed retort pouch food; calculating the initial pollution amount of the to-be-processed retort pouch food based on the configuration proportion of the different raw materials and the number of microorganisms corresponding to the different raw materials; based on the initial pollution amount, the formula parameters and the process parameters, the total pollution amount of the to-be-processed retort pouch food is calculated; based on the total pollution amount and the process parameters, calculating the process sterilization amount of the to-be-processed retort pouch food; calculating target sterilization time of the to-be-processed retort pouch food based on the process sterilization amount, the process parameters and the microorganism heat-resistant data; and when the target sterilization time is less than or equal to the preset sterilization time, the to-be-processed retort pouch food does not have the problems of microbial safety and corruption in subsequent production. According to the method, the microbial safety of the retort pouch food is effectively predicted in the earlier stage of production of the retort pouch food.

The invention relates to the technical field of microbiological detection, in particular to a public area microbiological pollution risk assessment system based on spectral analysis, which comprises a spectrum acquisition module used for acquiring a Raman spectrum curve of microorganisms contained in the air of a public area; the spectrum correction module is used for carrying out baseline correction on the Raman spectrum curve, specifically, baseline values of the Raman spectrum curve at all wavelengths are determined, and the corrected Raman spectrum curve is obtained; the feature analysis module is used for identifying the types of the microorganisms, specifically, the feature evaluation value of each wave crest is calculated, all the wave crests are distinguished, and a feature main peak and a feature shoulder peak are obtained; extracting characteristic peaks contained in the acromion; identifying the types of microorganisms in the air; and the risk assessment module assesses the microbial pollution risk of the public area. According to the method, misjudgment and missing detection caused by characteristic peak overlapping are reduced, and the accuracy of microorganism variety identification is improved, so that the pollution risk of microorganisms in a public area is accurately evaluated.

The invention relates to the technical field of reverse osmosis membranes, in particular to a multilayer composite anti-biological-pollution reverse osmosis membrane and a preparation method thereof. The reverse osmosis membrane is prepared by the method. The method comprises the following steps: immersing a base membrane into a prepared water phase solution, and sequentially carrying out first immersion treatment and drying treatment in the shade to obtain a first membrane sheet; immersing the first membrane into a prepared organic phase solution, removing the redundant organic phase solution on the first membrane after second immersion treatment, and obtaining a second membrane after interface reaction; and immersing the second membrane into a prepared antibacterial metal ion solution, and carrying out complexation reaction to obtain the multi-layer composite anti-biological-pollution reverse osmosis membrane. According to the invention, the multilayer composite anti-biological pollution reverse osmosis membrane with prolonged antibacterial activity and improved membrane separation performance can be prepared.

The invention discloses a central air conditioner pollution degree autonomous evaluation robot based on multi-modal perception, and relates to the technical field of intelligent detection, the robot comprises a voxel space division module, a data acquisition module, a pollution characteristic mapping modeling module, a physical pollution detection module, a chemical pollution detection module and a biological pollution detection module; through three-dimensional point cloud data scanning and real-time data acquisition, the air pipe wall surface roughness, the temperature delay time, the gas fluctuation, the heat retention degree and the microbial metabolism gas concentration are monitored in real time, and a three-dimensional pollution characteristic mapping model is generated according to the pollution characteristic data set; by calculating a physical pollution index PPI, a chemical pollution index CPI and a biological pollution index BPI and comparing and analyzing with corresponding threshold values, whether dust retention, gas concentration and microorganism quantity in an air pipe exceed standards or not is judged in real time, cleaning, filtering and sterilizing strategies are automatically triggered, and the air quality and operation safety of a central air conditioning system are effectively guaranteed.

The invention provides a bacteriostatic proppant technology based on a palladium oxide-reduced graphene oxide composite material, aiming at the problem of hydrogen loss caused by microbial activity in a hydrogen storage bank of an exhausted gas reservoir. A PdO (at) rGO composite material functionally modified by lead ions (Pb < 2 + >) is loaded on the surface of a porous ceramsite carrier to form an adsorption-inactivation-blocking synergistic antibacterial network; precise laying of the proppant in a crack network is achieved through the end sand removal technology, hydrogen consumption is reduced, and an efficient, economical and environment-compatible innovative solution is provided for biological pollution control of the underground hydrogen storage library.

The invention relates to a reverse osmosis membrane pollution control method based on green biological scale inhibition, which is especially suitable for reverse osmosis membrane pollution treatment in an industrial wastewater zero discharge system. The method comprises the following steps: regulating and controlling the composition of organic components of inlet water through a sand filtration pretreatment unit, and directly interfering the nucleation and crystallization processes of inorganic scaling on a membrane surface by utilizing naturally enriched microbial communities and extracellular polymeric substances thereof in a sand filtration process without adding a fungicide or a chemical scale inhibitor, so as to form a loose and reversible pollution layer structure. The method effectively reduces the scaling rate of inorganic salts such as calcium carbonate and the like, inhibits membrane surface biological pollution, delays compaction of a pollution layer, improves the membrane flux retention rate, prolongs the membrane operation cycle and reduces the cleaning frequency. Compared with an existing traditional physical or chemical pretreatment method, the natural scale inhibition effect of an ecological system in the sand filtration unit is fully utilized, and the method has the remarkable advantages of being low in operation cost, environmentally friendly, high in adaptability and the like.

The application provides a rapid microbial contamination detection method and system based on ATP fluorescence detection. The optimal reaction conditions of different types of microbial samples are determined, a to-be-detected sample and an ATP fluorescence detection reagent are mixed and reacted to generate a reaction mixture with maximum ATP release efficiency; the gain level is automatically adjusted according to the preliminarily measured fluorescence signal intensity, the fluorescence signal intensity value of the reaction mixture is measured to generate an optimized fluorescence signal intensity value; the preliminary prediction result of the microbial contamination degree is generated by comparing and analyzing the optimized fluorescence signal intensity value with a preset microbial ATP content standard curve; the credibility of the detection result is evaluated, and the detection result is sent to a remote monitoring platform to realize real-time monitoring and early warning of the microbial contamination situation. The technical scheme provided by the application improves the accuracy and response speed of microbial contamination detection.

The invention relates to the field of ultrafiltration membranes, in particular to a seawater-corrosion-resistant ultrafiltration membrane for water treatment and a preparation method of the seawater-corrosion-resistant ultrafiltration membrane, which are used for solving the problems that the conventional ultrafiltration membrane is easily corroded and polluted in a seawater water treatment environment, so that the performance of the ultrafiltration membrane is remarkably reduced, and the water treatment cost and the operation difficulty are increased. The ultra-filtration membrane takes a carboxyl fluorine-containing polyarylether sulfone material as a main raw material, so that the ultra-filtration membrane has good chemical stability and corrosion resistance in a seawater environment, a quaternized zinc-based metal organic framework material is added into the ultra-filtration membrane, and a porous structure of the quaternized zinc-based metal organic framework material is utilized to enable the ultra-filtration membrane to have higher permeability, so that the removal performance of the ultra-filtration membrane is improved; meanwhile, the ultra-filtration membrane can be endowed with excellent antibacterial performance, formation of a biological membrane is effectively inhibited, biological pollution is avoided, the self-cleaning and anti-pollution capacity of the ultra-filtration membrane can be improved by adding the modified nano molybdenum disulfide powder, the removal performance of the ultra-filtration membrane is guaranteed for a long time, and the water treatment effect is improved.

The utility model discloses a waste liquid collecting structure of a clean bench, which effectively facilitates the dumping of waste liquid during the operation of the bench, and comprises a bench body, the front side of the bench body is fixedly connected with an operation bench, the left and right side walls of the bench body are fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the left and right side walls of the bench body are fixedly connected with the connecting block. A first liquid discharging channel is formed in each connecting block, a liftable baffle is arranged in each first liquid discharging channel, and a collecting barrel is detachably connected to the lower side of each first liquid discharging channel; the rear side of the first liquid discharging channel is communicated with a negative pressure channel used for providing negative pressure for the interior of the first liquid discharging channel. The liquid discharging device is novel in structure, ingenious in conception and easy and convenient to operate, effectively facilitates operation of workers, enables opening and closing of the blocking plate to be smoother, achieves a better sealing effect, reduces the risk of biological pollution, and is suitable for popularization and application. And the diffusion probability of the polluted aerosol is reduced.

A composition (100) for inhibiting growth of microbial contamination is disclosed The composition includes a plurality of volatile antimicrobial components (110) including at least one of potassium sorbate and sorbic acid. The composition further includes a plurality of non-volatile antimicrobial components (120) including natamycin. A weight ratio of the plurality of volatile antimicrobial components to the plurality of non-volatile antimicrobial components is in the range of 10:2 to 10:1. The composition is placed at a distance from a target surface to inhibit microbial growth on the target surface by releasing the plurality of volatile antimicrobial components and the plurality of non-volatile antimicrobial components into a surrounding air. The target surface is exposed to microbial contaminants. moisture and humidity.

The invention discloses a special membrane material for targeted trapping of macrobrachium larvae in water and a preparation method of the special membrane material, and belongs to the field of water environment biological pollution prevention and control. The membrane material is of a multi-layer composite structure and comprises a nanofiber membrane base material layer, an interface adhesion layer and a functional modification layer. The interface adhesion layer is bionic coacervate gel formed by curing hydrophobic polyelectrolyte and phytic acid; the functional modification layer is covalently grafted with a bionic adhesion protein active peptide fragment and a macrobrachium larva chemical pheromone. The material actively attracts larvae to approach through chemical pheromones, high-strength adhesion capture is achieved through bionic peptide fragments rich in aromatic and cationic amino acids, and trapping is integrated. The preparation method comprises the steps of electrostatic spinning of a base material, surface activation, gel coating, functional modification and the like. The material disclosed by the invention has high selectivity and high capture rate on the larvae of the Limnoperna fortunei, is environment-friendly, long-acting and stable, and is suitable for green prevention and treatment of fouling of the larvae of the Limnoperna fortunei in facilities such as water pipelines and pump stations.

A water recycle system may be implemented to analyze and selectively recycle wastewater generated by an industrial textile washer. In some examples, wastewater generated by the industrial textile washer undergoes various treatment processes to generate a clarified wastewater that is stored before being recycled for reuse in the textile washer. Microbial contamination can grow in this stored water over time and the water can become odorous, which is undesirable when subsequently reusing the water to wash textiles. Systems and techniques can be implemented to treat the clarified water to control odor and / or microbial contamination, improving the effectiveness and quality of the water recycle system.

The invention relates to equipment for transferring medical biological samples, belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and solves the problems that in the prior art, in the transfer process of bagged samples, leakage occurs, biological pollution and cross infection are likely to be caused, and even the personal safety of operators is affected. The device comprises a box body and a first sample bearing module, the first sample bearing module is arranged in the box body; the first sample bearing module comprises a positioning unit, a bearing unit and a lifting unit; the bearing unit is used for bearing a first sample; the positioning unit is used for fixing the carrier unit; the lifting unit is connected with the bearing unit and used for lifting the bearing unit and enabling the bearing unit to enter or leave the positioning unit. According to the invention, leakage in a sample transfer process can be prevented, and risks of biological pollution and cross infection are reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of decontamination, and particularly discloses a sea cucumber artificial culture biological decontamination device which comprises a culture pond, side tables are fixedly installed on the two sides of the top of the culture pond, L-shaped moving tables are movably installed above the two side tables, and through grooves are formed in the surfaces of the ends, located in the culture pond, of the L-shaped moving tables. A through groove is formed in the top of the culture pond, a swing mechanism is installed in the through groove, extrusion mechanisms are installed at the four end corners of the top of the culture pond, a reset mechanism is arranged at the top of the swing mechanism, and a material pushing plate is movably arranged in the culture pond. The L-shaped moving table and the material pushing plate horizontally move in the culture pond, the material pushing plate can push impurities floating on the water surface of culture water to the end of the culture pond, workers can conveniently clean the impurities on the water surface, under cooperation of the extrusion mechanism and the swing mechanism, the material pushing plate can incline, the impurities on the water surface of the culture water can be lifted up, and therefore the impurities on the water surface of the culture water can be removed. And the cleaning of the impurities by workers is further facilitated.

A system (200) comprising a light source (220) configured to produce light source radiation (221) comprising at least in part UV radiation, wherein the system (200) further comprises a luminescent material (400) configured to convert a portion of the light source radiation (221) into luminescent material radiation (401), wherein the luminescent material radiation (401) comprises one or more of: visible light and infrared radiation, wherein the system (200) is configured to produce system light (201) comprising the light source radiation (221) and the luminescent material radiation (401).

Provided are compositions and methods useful to the determination of whether a microbial contaminant is present in a biological therapeutic production process. Specifically, an artificial positive amplification control plasmid and unique quantitative PCR detection probe are provided, which enables the rapid and real-time detection of a false positive result.

The utility model relates to air purification technical field discloses a filter side replacement formula high -efficient air supply outlet, including the box, the box top fixedly connected with the apron, the both sides of box all are provided with the replacement door, the box bottom is provided with the fairlead, two support frames are fixedly connected in the box, and the filter screen is arranged between two support frames, the box inside is provided with cleaning assembly, and the both sides of box all are provided with two fixed components. In the utility model, when the air supply outlet runs, the filter screen dust and the fairlead dust fall cause the ventilation efficiency to drop, starts the air cylinder, drives the sliding block along the slide rail linear motion, drives the rotary rod and the horizontal sweep of cleaning brush, engages through the gear and the rack, converts linear motion into compound motion to complete the filter screen cleaning, realizes the dynamic stable maintenance of filter screen airflow resistance, the uniform guarantee of fairlead front end pressure and the effective reduction of microbial pollution risk.

The utility model discloses an MBR (Membrane Biological Reactor) flexible ultrafiltration flat sheet membrane, which belongs to the technical field of purification membranes, and adopts the technical scheme that the MBR flexible ultrafiltration flat sheet membrane comprises a wear-resistant antibacterial outer layer, a stress dispersion support layer is arranged at the bottom of the wear-resistant antibacterial outer layer, and an efficient ultrafiltration separation layer is arranged at the bottom of the stress dispersion layer. The bottom of the efficient ultrafiltration separation layer is provided with an elastic buffer damping layer, the bottom of the elastic buffer damping layer is provided with a corrosion-resistant anti-seepage inner layer, the wear-resistant antibacterial outer layer is arranged to inhibit bacterium breeding, prevent biological pollution, guarantee long-term cleanness of the membrane and avoid secondary pollution of effluent quality, the stress dispersion supporting layer provides strong supporting force, and the service life of the membrane is prolonged. The elastic buffer damping layer absorbs water flow impact energy, reduces membrane vibration and reduces the damage risk, the efficient ultrafiltration separation layer can accurately remove various micro pollutants including small molecules and special pollutants in water, and the advanced wastewater treatment requirements of specific industries are met.

The present application relates to the field of water treatment chemicals, in particular to a water treatment membrane cleaning agent, a preparation method and application thereof. The composite cleaning agent integrates two functions of strong cleaning and active protection. Compared with traditional NaOH cleaning, it shows overwhelming cleaning efficiency advantage when facing biological pollution. At the same time, its unique protection mechanism ensures that the separation performance of the membrane is best maintained during long-term use, and realizes the double improvement of cleaning effect and membrane life.

Various embodiments relate to a culture system configured to capture, retain, and effectively maintain spores, and more particularly, to a culture system with a growth medium configured to provide efficient algae capture, attachment, and growth while providing anti-biofouling properties. The culture system may include a growth medium supported by a support structure, the growth medium having a rough surface.

The invention discloses a roof self-purification evaporative cooling method and system. The method comprises the following steps that S10, a roof is cooled through spraying of a spiral-flow type atomizing nozzle or rainwater; s20, the automatic flow discarding module collects spraying water or rainwater; the automatic flow discarding module discards spray water or rainwater with gravel impurities at the initial stage through the control system, and then discharges clear spray water or rainwater to the integrated electrochemical water treatment module; s30, in the integrated electrochemical water treatment module, spraying water or rainwater is subjected to electric flocculation precipitation through an electric flocculation unit, filtered through an oxygenation filtering unit and then subjected to electrooxidation disinfection treatment through an electrooxidation disinfection unit; and S40, the spraying water or rainwater subjected to electric flocculation and electrooxidation disinfection treatment is pumped and flows back to the spiral-flow type atomizing nozzle. Through the arrangement, roof rainwater can be effectively collected and purified, the problems of nozzle blockage and biological pollution caused by reuse water are solved, the roof temperature and the building cold load are reduced through intelligent spraying, and the system is suitable for humid and hot and high-radiation areas.

The invention belongs to the technical field of material surface performance detection, and particularly relates to a method for detecting biological pollution resistance and durability of a silicone rubber surface, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, sequentially carrying out biological membrane inhibition rate quantitative detection, antibacterial adhesion detection, protein adsorption resistance test and surface wettability test on a silicone rubber sample to be detected; s2, carrying out durability treatment on the parallel sample; s3, repeating partial or all tests in the step S1 on the sample treated in the step S2; s4, comparing the performance data obtained in the step S1 and the performance data obtained in the step S3, and evaluating the biological pollution resistance and durability of the silicone rubber sample. According to the invention, biological membrane inhibition rate quantitative detection, anti-bacterial adhesion detection, anti-protein adsorption performance test, surface wettability analysis and durability test are organically combined to form a complete evaluation closed loop from molecular adsorption to microbial community and from immediate efficiency to long-acting stability, and all key links of biological pollution are comprehensively covered.

This invention provides an integrated device for controlling microbial contamination in seawater desalination, comprising a base, a high-pressure pump mounted on the left side of the base, an online flow cytometer system mounted on the base, and an RO membrane holder mounted on the right side of the base. The base facilitates the installation of the dosing mechanism, diaphragm pump, and online flow cytometer system. The high-pressure pump pressurizes and delivers seawater for subsequent desalination via the RO membrane. The online flow cytometer system monitors the microorganisms in the seawater delivered by the high-pressure pump and simultaneously controls the diaphragm pump to deliver the bactericide from the dosing mechanism upstream of the cartridge filter, sterilizing the seawater entering the RO membrane and thus extending the cleaning cycle and lifespan of the RO membrane.

The invention discloses a rodlike carbon nitride-polydimethylsiloxane composite coating and a preparation method and application thereof.The rodlike carbon nitride-polydimethylsiloxane composite coating is prepared by mixing rodlike carbon nitride filler, polydimethylsiloxane and a curing agent, and even doping of the rodlike carbon nitride filler can effectively improve the crosslinking density of the composite coating; the adhesive force and the tensile strength of the coating are enhanced; when the composite coating is applied to the surface of a matrix, a multifunctional nano coating with mechanical reinforcement, long-acting corrosion prevention and microbial antifouling characteristics can be formed, the impedance arc radius is kept at 5.17 * 10 < 9 > omega.cm < 2 > after the composite coating is soaked for 60 days, and the composite coating shows excellent bacteriostasis and sterilization performance on chlorella and escherichia coli; the excellent biological pollution prevention characteristic is shown.

The application discloses a method for modifying an anion exchange membrane by using lysozyme and THPS, which comprises the following steps: step 1, pretreating a commercial anion exchange membrane; step 2, adding a reaction solution 1 containing levodopamine and lysozyme into a feed liquid chamber of a modification device, and making one side of the pretreated original membrane contact with the reaction solution 1; after stirring reaction is completed at room temperature, the reaction solution is poured out, and the obtained membrane is washed with deionized water to obtain an E-Lys membrane; step 3, adding a reaction solution 2 containing THPS into the feed liquid chamber, and making the modified side of the E-Lys membrane contact with the reaction solution 2 to generate a Mannich-type reaction; after continuous reaction is completed at room temperature, the reaction solution is poured out, and the modified membrane is washed with deionized water to obtain an E-Lys@Thps membrane. The application obtains a green and environment-friendly anion exchange membrane with good anti-biological pollution performance, bacteriostatic performance and separation performance.

The present invention discloses a self-supporting polyethersulfone ultrafiltration membrane that resists biofouling, as well as its preparation method and application. The ultrafiltration membrane is produced by immobilizing cellulose nanocrystals and antibacterial ions on the surface and within the pores of the polyethersulfone membrane using polyphenol monomers. The self-supporting polyethersulfone ultrafiltration membrane can stably support hydrophilic and antibacterial materials, thereby imparting excellent hydrophilic properties and biofouling resistance, and can be efficiently and stably applied in water treatment or biological material processing.

According to the microbial pollution treatment system and method based on the medium-pressure ultraviolet and the hydrogen peroxide, an intelligent cooperative control strategy with the water inlet flow and the ultraviolet light transmittance as feedforward and the oxidation-reduction potential in front of a membrane as core feedback is constructed, the power of a medium-pressure ultraviolet lamp and the adding amount of the hydrogen peroxide are dynamically adjusted in a linkage mode, and the pollution treatment effect of the medium-pressure ultraviolet and the hydrogen peroxide is improved. The maximization of the advanced oxidation synergistic effect and the precise management and control of the membrane safety risk are realized, so that the technical effects of efficiently inhibiting microbial pollution, absolutely guaranteeing the safety of the reverse osmosis membrane, remarkably reducing the operation energy consumption and the medicine consumption and improving the water quality fluctuation resistance of the system are achieved.

An in-situ and in-flight microbial sterilization system for eliminating microbial contamination. The system comprises a housing having at least two openings and a passageway, the passageway configured to receive an object, and at least one pneumatic dust removal system, at least one heater and at least one non-ionizing radiation emitting device, the at least one pneumatic dust removal system. The heater and non-ionizing radiation emitting device are configured to sterilize an object within the passageway.