Crosslinked alginate-bacterial cellulose sponge and preparation method thereof
A technology of bacterial cellulose and cross-linked alginic acid, which is applied in the field of biomedical materials, can solve the problems that the mechanical properties and water absorption properties of hydrogel dressings cannot satisfy a large amount of exuding or bleeding wounds, accelerate wound healing, etc., and achieve enhanced liquid Absorptive and moisturizing properties, avoiding insufficient absorption capacity, improving absorbency and retention
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Embodiment 1
[0031] A kind of preparation step of cross-linked alginic acid-bacterial cellulose sponge is as follows:
[0032] (1) Rinse the commercially available bacterial cellulose with a small amount of water several times to remove surface impurities; boil 4% (w / v) NaOH solution for 4 hours, and change the solution every 1 hour. Repeated washing with deionized water until neutral, vacuum drying;
[0033] (2) Grinding or shredding the above-mentioned treated bacterial cellulose into fibrids no larger than 10mm;
[0034] (3) Sodium alginate (with a weight average molecular weight of 150,000 Da) was dissolved in water for injection, fully dissolved at room temperature, prepared into a solution with a concentration of 4.0%, and degassed under negative pressure;
[0035] (4) Immerse the bacterial cellulose fibrids obtained in step (2) into the sodium alginate solution, and the bacterial cellulose accounts for about 5.0% of the mass percentage of the composite; keep it for 6 hours under th...
Embodiment 2
[0040] A kind of preparation step of cross-linked alginic acid-bacterial cellulose sponge is as follows:
[0041] (1) Rinse commercially available bacterial cellulose with a small amount of water several times to remove surface impurities; boil 5% (w / v) NaOH solution for 4 hours, and change the solution every 2 hours. Repeated washing with deionized water until neutral, vacuum drying;
[0042] (2) Same as embodiment 1;
[0043] (3) Same as embodiment 1;
[0044] (4) Immerse the bacterial cellulose fibrids obtained in step (2) into the sodium alginate solution, and the bacterial cellulose accounts for about 10.0% of the mass percentage of the composite; keep it for 3 hours under the condition of negative pressure 200kpa, so that the sodium alginate is fully Penetrates into the bacterial cellulose mesh;
[0045] (5) Mix the above composite material with 3.0% calcium chloride solution, the volume ratio of the composite material and calcium chloride solution is 3:1, fully react...
Embodiment 3
[0049] The preparation steps of a kind of cross-linked alginic acid-bacterial cellulose sponge of the present invention are as follows:
[0050] (1) Rinse commercially available bacterial cellulose several times with a small amount of water to remove surface impurities. Boil 4% (w / v) NaOH solution for 4 hours, change the solution every 2 hours; wash with deionized water repeatedly until neutral, and dry in vacuum;
[0051] (2) Same as embodiment 1;
[0052] (3) Sodium alginate (with a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 Da) was dissolved in normal saline, fully dissolved at room temperature, prepared into a solution with a concentration of 5.0%, and degassed under negative pressure;
[0053] (4) Immerse the bacterial cellulose fibrids obtained in step (2) into the sodium alginate solution, and the bacterial cellulose accounts for about 15.0% of the mass percentage of the composite; keep it for 4 hours under the condition of negative pressure 300kpa, so that the sodium ...
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