The invention relates to a preparation method for a 
basalt fiber conveying belt, and belongs to the technical field of rubber products. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing 
hydrochloric acid treatment, 
coupling agent treatment and 
plasma grafting and impregnation treatment on 
basalt fiber cloth; mixing 
natural rubber, synthesized rubber, an activating agent, an anti-aging agent, a reinforcement agent and a 
plasticizer to obtain a first section of mixed rubber; adding a 
promoter and a vulcanizer for mixing to obtain a second section of mixed rubber, and extruding the second section of mixed rubber to obtain a coverage 
rubber sheet; mixing the 
natural rubber, the synthesized rubber, the activating agent, the anti-aging agent, an 
adhesive, the reinforcement agent and the 
plasticizer to obtain a first section of mixed rubber; then adding the 
promoter, the vulcanizer and an 
adhesive RA for mixing to obtain a second section of mixed rubber, freshening after the second section of mixed rubber is stewed, and attaching the second section of mixed rubber and the 
basalt fiber cloth to obtain rubberized canvas; attaching the 
basalt fiber rubberized canvas layer by layer to obtain a framework, attaching the coverage rubber sheets to the upper surface and the lower surface of the framework to obtain a belt blank, and vulcanizing the belt blank to obtain the 
basalt fiber conveying belt. The conveying belt prepared by the preparation method is low in cost, light in 
mass, high in intensity, fatigue-resistant and long in service life; the conveying 
energy consumption can be greatly reduced.