The invention provides a
flame retardant
polyurethane composition, a
flame retardant
polyurethane foam material and a method for preparing the same. The
flame retardant
polyurethane composition comprises a first component and a second component, wherein the first component comprises organic polyhydric alcohols,
silicone oil,
foaming agent, catalyst,
ethylene monomer which contains hydroxyl, initiator, 2,2',6,6'-
tetrabromobisphenol A diallyl
ether and
trichloroethyl phosphate; and the second component comprises polyisocyanates. Because the
ethylene monomer which contains hydroxyl and the initiator are added in the flame retardant polyurethane composition, during the foaming process, the hydroxyl of the
ethylene monomer which contains hydroxyl and
isocyanate group are reacted with each other to form
carbamate bond, meanwhile, the ethylene unsaturated bond and the unsaturated
end group of the 2,2',6,6'-
tetrabromobisphenol A diallyl
ether are subjected to free
radical polymerization under the action of the initiator, finally, the 2,2',6,6'-
tetrabromobisphenol A diallyl
ether is connected into the polyurethane cross-linked
network structure in a
chemical bond mode, so in the final flame retardant polyurethane foam material, the 2,2',6,6'-tetrabromobisphenol A diallyl ether plays the role of reactive flame retardant, and the obtained foam material has a better flame-retardant effect.