5147 results about "SODIUM DODECYL BENZENE SULFONATE" patented technology

The invention discloses a preparation method of copper nanoparticles with different particle diameters and relates to a metal nanoparticle. The invention provides a preparation method of copper nanoparticles with different particle diameters, which has simple, economic, environment-friendly process. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding metal salt of copper chloride or copper acetate, a solvent, a protective agent, a complexing agent and a surfactant in a vessel in sequence, and stirring to obtain a mixture, wherein the protective agent is polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid, or the like, the complexing agent is oleic acid, hexadecylamine, oleamide, or the like, and the surfactant is hexadecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate or the like; adding a reducing agent in the mixture for reacting, wherein the reducing agent is ascorbic acid, sodium formaldehyde sulphoxylate, sodium borohydride, or the like; cooling the reactant till the temperature is below 40 DEG C, then adding a precipitating agent, mixing, and centrifugally separating; then washing with the organic solvent, centrifugating, and extracting the precipitate; and then drying the precipitate to obtain red powder copper nanoparticles with different particle diameters.

The invention relates to a composite fertilizer special for dragon fruits. The composite fertilizer consists of urea, ammonium nitrate, monoammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, humic acid salt, chitosan, borax, zinc chloride, sodium molybdate, manganese sulfate, ferrous sulfate, magnesium sulfate, copper sulfate, salicylic acid, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, dimethyl sulfoxide, monosodium glutamate waste liquor, an EM (effective microorganism) liquid and the like. The composite fertilizer disclosed by the invention is used for overcoming the defects that the specially applied fertilizer is lack in the current dragon fruit cultivation production, the fertilizer use amount is high and organic nutrition components are few.

The invention discloses a cement grinding aid and a preparation method thereof. Raw materials of the cement grinding aid consists of 10-30 percent of triethanolamine, 12-30 percent of tirisopropanolamine, 5-20 percent of ethylene glycol, 3-10 percent of propanediol, 15-40 percent of water, 1-5 percent of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 3-10 percent of lignin and 2-5 percent of anhydrous sodium sulfate; water is poured into a reactor and heated to 40-50 DEG C to be reserved; the sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate is added to be stirred for 15min; the anhydrous sodium sulfate is added and stirred for 10min, then the lignin is added and stirred for 30min; materials in the reactor are filtered by a 150 mesh screen; the ethylene glycol and the propanediol are added and stirred for 20min; the triethanolamine and the tirisopropanolamine are added and stirred for 30min and the grinding aid products are obtained. The cement grinding aid can improve grinding efficiency and early and later strength of cement and reduce cement cost.

The invention discloses a rare-earth modified Ti-Zr chemical passivation solution for surface treatment of aluminium profiles and a using method of the rare-earth modified Ti-Zr chemical passivation solution. The rare-earth modified Ti-Zr chemical passivation solution is characterized in that the passivation solution is a main salt for auxiliary film-formation, which takes rare-earth compounds as a Ti-Zr passivation treatment solution, and a passivation film is light yellow in appearance and has field judgement property on the quality of a formed film. A formula of the rare-earth modified Ti-Zr chemical passivation solution is as follows: each litre of solution contains 0.5g.L<-1>-10g.L<-1> of potassium fluotitanate (hexafluorotitanic acid), 0.5g.L<-1>-10g.L<-1> of potassium fluozirconate (fluozirconic acid), 0.5g.L<-1>-5g.L<-1> of cerium nitrate (ceric sulfate and ammonium ceric nitrate), 2g.L<-1>-10g.L<-1> of potassium nitrate, 0.5g.L<-1>-3g.L<-1> of sodium fluoride (potassium fluoride), 0.5g.L<-1>-1g.L<-1> of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate or OP-10, 0.2mL-5mL.L<-1> of nitric acid and 1g.L<-1>-5g.L<-1> of boric acid. The using method of the rare-earth modified Ti-Zr chemical passivation solution comprises the following steps of: (1) clearing dirt, such as dirt attached to an aluminium alloy; (2) pretreating the surface of the aluminium alloy; (3) carrying out passivating treatment on the surface of the aluminium alloy by using the rare-earth modified Ti-Zr chemical passivation solution; and (4) washing the aluminium alloy by using water and drying the aluminium alloy. The rare-earth modified Ti-Zr chemical passivation solution disclosed by the invention has the advantages of light yellow appearance, high film formation speed, simple process, uniformity in film layer, strong corrosion resistance, low environment pollution and the like.

The invention relates to a method of preparation of a ternary anode material precursor and belongs to the field of chemical energy storage batteries. The preparation method comprises the steps that a precursor of a nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary material is prepared by adopting a hydroxide coprecipitation method, and primary particle crystal face growth is controlled by utilizing the synergistic effect of a surfactant compounded system and ammonia water. Specifically, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate and the sulfo-betaine 12 surfactant compounded system are added in alkali liquor, the synthesis condition of the precursor is adjusted in the preparation process to control a crystal structure of the material, and the nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary anode material precursor different in primary particle morphology is obtained. The nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary material precursor prepared by adopting the method has different primary particle morphology and distribution, has different influences on migration and diffusion of corresponding anode material Li<+>after lithium-mixed calcination and thus shows different electrochemical properties.

The invention discloses a method for recycling carbon and electrolytes from a waste cathode carbon block of an aluminum electrolytic cell. The method comprises the following steps that 1, the cathode carbon block is crushed and grinded; 2, cathode carbon powder obtained from the cathode carbon block subjected to crushing and grinding in the step 1 is stirred and leached in alkali liquor and then filtered, so that a filter cake A1 and filtrate B1 are obtained; and a precipitating agent is added into the filtrate B1, so that a filter cake A2 and filtrate B2 are obtained after filtering is conducted; and 3, the filter cake A1, the filter cake A2, a flotation medium and flotation reagents are subjected to mixing and pulp conditioning, and thus the carbon and electrolytes are obtained through flotation and separation; the flotation reagents comprises the collecting agents, the foaming agents and the conditioning agents; the collecting agents are composed of the collecting agent C1 and the collecting agent C2 at the mass ratio of 0.65-0.75:0.25-0.35; the collecting agent C1 is selected from at least one of coal tar, heavy oil, kerosene and diesel oil; and the collecting agent C2 is selected from at least one of dodecylamine, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, sodium oleate and sodium dodecyl sulfate. According to the method for recycling the carbon and the electrolytes from the waste cathode carbon block of the aluminum electrolytic cell, the carbon powder and the electrolytes are effectively separated and recycled from the waste cathode carbon block.