The invention relates to hollow
glass microsphere modified expanded
graphite anti-
settling polyurethane and a preparation method thereof.The hollow
glass microsphere modified expanded
graphite anti-
settling polyurethane is composed of a
polyurethane prepolymer, expanded
graphite, hollow glass microspheres, a
silane coupling agent, a catalyst, a
foaming agent and a stabilizer, the expanded graphite and the hollow glass microspheres are mixed in proportion, an
ethanol solution of the
silane coupling agent is added, stirring is conducted, and the hollow
glass microsphere modified expanded graphite anti-
settling polyurethane is obtained. Performing ultrasonic treatment and
drying to obtain modified composite filler; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing polyether
polyol and polyisocyanate for reaction to prepare a polyurethane
prepolymer; and adding the modified composite filler into the
prepolymer, and sequentially adding the catalyst, the
foaming agent and the stabilizer. Through composite modification of the hollow glass microspheres and the expanded graphite, the
low density of the hollow glass microspheres and the high specific surface area of the expanded graphite are utilized, a stable three-dimensional
network structure is formed, filler
sedimentation is effectively prevented, the
sedimentation rate is smaller than 5% and is far superior to that of a traditional polyurethane
composite material, and long-term stability of material performance is ensured; the characteristics of light weight, high strength, heat insulation and settlement prevention are realized.