113 results about "Vermicompost" patented technology

The invention relates to a cultivation nutrient medium and a preparation method thereof. According to the nutrient medium, peat is completely abandoned, the coco coir, the straw and the biochar are combined to reduce ecological burden, the nutrient medium is an environment-friendly medium, the biochar fixes carbon and reduces emission, and the soil structure can be improved after long-term use; vermiculite improves the water-holding capacity, perlite and straw form a stable pore structure, and the ventilation porosity reaches 25% or above. Wormcast and a microbial agent synergistically release nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and the fertilizer efficiency is lasting. The microbial agent can inhibit soil-borne diseases such as fusarium and reduce the death rate of cultivated seedlings. The biochar adsorbs salt and toxins, and the EC value is stabilized at 1.2-1.8 mS / cm. The cost of the selected raw materials is reduced by 35% compared with that of a traditional substrate, and the substrate is suitable for large-scale production, suitable for vegetable seedling culture, potted flowers, organic farms and soilless culture systems, and especially suitable for saline-alkali soil or continuous cropping obstacle areas.

The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, in particular to a farmland drought-resisting and water-retaining multifunctional green fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The farmland drought-resisting and water-retaining multifunctional green fertilizer is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 40-60 parts of mushroom dregs, 10-20 parts of konjac glucomannan residues, 3-5 parts of a water-retaining agent, 11-15 parts of an NPK compound fertilizer, 4-6 parts of trace elements, 0.4-0.6 part of a fermentation inoculant, 1-2 parts of wormcast, 1-2 parts of humic acid and 0.6-0.8 part of a seaweed extract. The prepared fertilizer can significantly improve the physical structure of soil, enhance the water retention capacity of the soil, promote the growth and development of crop roots, and further improve the drought resistance of crops. In addition, the application of the fertilizer is helpful for reducing the use amount of chemical fertilizers, so that the sustainable development of ecological agriculture is promoted.

The invention relates to the field of soil remediation conditioners, and particularly provides a soil remediation conditioner for durian breeding as well as preparation and application of the soil remediation conditioner. The soil remediation conditioner is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 35 to 45 parts of organic matter fertilizer, 18 to 22 parts of biochar, 22 to 28 parts of humic acid, 8 to 12 parts of vermiculite, 10 to 14 parts of perlite, 12 to 18 parts of shell powder, 6 to 10 parts of mycorrhizal fungi, EM bacteria and other mixed bacteria, 8 to 12 parts of wormcast, 4 to 6 parts of amino acid chelate solution, 8 to 12 parts of coco coir and 4 to 6 parts of adhesive. The specific surface area of the biochar is 32 m < 2 > / g, and the particle size is 40 meshes; the soil remediation conditioner is applied to durian planting soil remediation, has the effects of improving the physical structure of soil, improving the air permeability and water retention of the soil, increasing the fertility of the soil and providing rich nutrition for breeding and growth of durian seedlings, and has great application potential for the durian industry.

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil improvement, and discloses a preparation method of a composite microbial agent and application of the composite microbial agent in continuous cropping stress resistance, the active ingredients of the composite microbial agent comprise Gliocladium mucilaginosum, Trichoderma harzianum and Pseudomonas chlororaphis, and a carrier contains a basic carrier, a synergistic component and a soil adaptive component (oyster shell powder or wormcast particles). The preparation method comprises the following steps: strain fermentation, carrier construction, solid-state co-fermentation, and mixing of a dried fermentation product and a carrier. After the compound microbial agent is used, the abundance of gliocladium mucilaginosum, trichoderma harzianum and pseudomonas chlororaphis in continuous cropping crop soil is obviously increased, and the abundance of fusarium oxysporum is obviously reduced; the acidification condition of the acidified soil is obviously improved, the content of organic acids (ferulic acid and vanillic acid) in the soil is obviously reduced, and the soil becomes loose from hardening, so that the root activity is improved, and the plant diseases and insect pests are resisted; the single fruit weight and sugar degree can be remarkably improved, the fruit storage rotting rate is reduced, and the effect is remarkable.

The invention relates to the field of soil improvement, in particular to a method for improving saline-alkali soil through an alkali-reducing fertility-improving stress-resistant saline-alkali soil improver and application. According to the method, a three-factor four-level orthogonal soil improvement experiment is designed through desulfurization gypsum, wormcast and straw compost, the soil improvement effect is further verified in a crop cultivation mode, the optimal improvement proportion of the composition is calculated and determined through an entropy weight-topsis model, and through the mode of combined application of three substances, the soil improvement effect is improved by improving the most basic soil environment. Therefore, the stress damage of the saline-alkali soil to the plants is effectively reduced, and the purpose of improving the saline-alkali soil is achieved.

The invention discloses an earthworm compost upgrading method based on a bacillus velezensis BV-1 aerobic compost product. Comprising the following steps: by taking an aerobic compost rotten product pretreated by bacillus velezensis BV-1 as a substrate, adjusting the moisture content of the substrate to a proper value without additionally adding a conditioner, inoculating eisenia foetida, performing earthworm composting in a dark environment, slightly turning piles every 4-5 days during the period to prevent anaerobism, and maintaining the moisture content of the substrate to be stable. The quality of the earthworm cast is remarkably improved through'matrix advantage + microorganism continuation effect 'of a BV-1 aerobic composting product, and the total nitrogen content of the earthworm cast reaches 18.29 g / kg and is improved by 12.6% compared with that of a control group; the conductivity is reduced to 1.84 mS / cm and is reduced by 8.91% compared with that of a control group; meanwhile, a nitrogen cycle functional gene (the relative expression quantity of the nosZ gene is increased by 15 times compared with that of a control group) is activated, organic matter degrading bacteria Arenibacter (the relative abundance is 8.37%) are enriched, and unification of high nitrogen, low salt and high biological activity of earthworm compost products is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fertilizers. The invention aims to provide a fruit and vegetable biological source bacterial fertilizer system which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 600 parts of wormcast, 200 parts of straw powder, 100 parts of humic acid, 1 part of a microbial agent and 5 parts of brown sugar. The microbial agent is prepared from bacillus subtilis, bacillus megatherium and actinomycetes according to the weight ratio of 5: 3: 2. According to the invention, the natural wormcast is used as a microbial carrier, and by virtue of the unique physical structure and microbial basis of the wormcast and in combination with a functional strain compounding technology, the defects of the traditional fertilizer can be effectively overcome.

The present disclosure generally relates to liquid compositions that can be used to treat a water body, for example a dam, river or waste water. In particular, the present disclosure relates to compositions that can be used to control cyanobacteria in a water body. The liquid compositions comprise worm castings, a sugar source and optional other additives / excipients. The present disclosure also relates to methods of treating a water body using the liquid compositions. The present disclosure also relates to processes for preparing the liquid compositions, and also to uses and kits comprising the liquid compositions.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a wormcast granular bacterial fertilizer, and the wormcast granular bacterial fertilizer is prepared by adopting a base material ratio of wormcast to humus of 7: 3 through mechanical granulation, 80 DEG C constant temperature drying, particle cooling and functional bacterial agent spraying. The product has a remarkable application effect on various crops such as corn (grain corn, fresh corn and silage corn), hot peppers, tomatoes, traditional Chinese medicinal materials (radix glehniae, radix saposhnikoviae and radix achyranthis bidentatae) and the like, can give full play to the synergistic interaction effect of organic matrixes and functional microorganisms, and is stable in fertilizer efficiency, convenient to apply and suitable for industrial continuous production and large-area popularization and application.

The invention belongs to the technical field of flue-cured tobacco continuous cropping, and particularly relates to a flue-cured tobacco continuous cropping method based on earthworm compost and application of the flue-cured tobacco continuous cropping method. The flue-cured tobacco continuous cropping method based on earthworm compost comprises the following steps that 1, earthworm compost fertilizer is obtained, the earthworm compost fertilizer is earthworm compost, or the earthworm compost fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 88%-92% of earthworm compost, 1%-5% of biochar and 5%-9% of microbial fertilizer; and (2) applying fertilizers to the flue-cured tobaccos subjected to continuous cropping according to the application amount of 1000-2000kg / 667m < 2 >. According to the method, the wormcast generated by earthworm composting is applied to tobacco field soil which is continuously cropped for twenty years, and the excellent improvement effect on soil nutrients, soil enzyme activity, soil microflora and flue-cured tobacco aroma substances is achieved.

The invention relates to an earthworm feed and an artificial breeding method of earthworms. The pig manure or cow dung is used as a main material, the bagasse is used as an auxiliary material, fingered citron processing waste is used as a synergist, the earthworm feed is prepared through aerobic fermentation, the feed can improve the palatability of earthworms, meanwhile, after the feed is laid on an earthworm bed, a bagasse layer is additionally arranged, the culture condition is further optimized, and the yield of the earthworms is increased. And the feeding time of the earthworms entering the material is shortened to 1-2 days from the traditional 3-4 days. According to the breeding method, the waste treatment efficiency can be improved, the interval between two times of feeding is shortened to 7-10 days from traditional 12-15 days, and the organic matter content of the prepared wormcast is averagely increased by 25% or above compared with a traditional method.

This invention discloses a method for preparing a rice seedling substrate based on rice and wheat straw, its products, and applications. This application converts rice and wheat straw into earthworm castings, optimizes the earthworm castings, and prepares a rice seedling substrate more suitable for rice seedling cultivation practices in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. The water retention capacity of this seedling substrate is significantly superior to that of general seedling substrates. When using the "running water" irrigation method, it can continuously supply water to the seedlings even without timely irrigation, ensuring robust root growth; it can continuously control the pH of the seedling substrate, significantly improving the seedling's root development; and it can increase nutrient retention, ensuring the formation of strong seedlings.

The utility model relates to the technical field of bio-organic fertilizer processing equipment, and discloses an earthworm organic fertilizer production device, which comprises an earthworm manure soil stirring type fermentation mechanism, an earthworm manure soil stirring type fermentation mechanism and an earthworm manure soil stirring type fermentation mechanism, the fermentation inoculant blending mechanism comprises a fermentation inoculant barrel, and inoculant mixing wing rods are mounted on the fermentation inoculant barrel; one end of the driving part is connected with the scraping type stirring blanking wing rod; the linkage part is mounted between the scraping type stirring blanking wing rod and the microbial agent mixing wing rod; a material pumping type annular multi-angle spraying mechanism; and a frame structure. The earthworm cast soil splashed on the inner wall of the earthworm cast soil fermentation barrel due to centrifugal force can be scraped by the scraping type stirring and discharging wing rods at the same time; the earthworm cast soil in the earthworm cast soil fermentation cylinder can be sprayed in a multi-angle manner through a spraying part of the material pumping type annular multi-angle spraying mechanism.

The invention provides an organic improver for improving soil structure stability and an improvement method, and belongs to the technical field of improvement of specific waste soil of a refuse landfill. The organic improver for improving the soil structure stability comprises a physical improvement component and a chemical improvement component, the physical improvement component is wormcast with the particle size of 0 to 2.5 mm or 2.5 to 5.0 mm; the chemical improvement component comprises an inorganic base fertilizer and an organic fertilizer, and the application mass ratio of the organic fertilizer to the inorganic base fertilizer is (50: 1)-(40: 1). A physical-chemical coupling synergistic scheme is adopted, physical improvement components and chemical improvement components are clear in division of labor and have synergistic interaction, the core problems of soil physical structure hardening and chemical fertility deficiency are synchronously solved, the defect of single improvement effect in the prior art is overcome, and synchronous optimization of soil physical properties and chemical fertility is achieved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological bacterial fertilizer preparation, and relates to a composite wormcast biological bacterial fertilizer and a preparation and use method thereof. Mixing and pre-fermenting the modified cow dung and the modified corn straw; performing gradient inoculation on adult and young earthworms for biotransformation to obtain composite wormcast; carrying out enzymolysis on an organic nitrogen source, and compounding with humic acid to prepare a stable nitrogen source solution; and finally, mixing the composite wormcast, a nitrogen source liquid and a specific bacillus amyloliquefaciens inoculant in proportion, and carrying out stepped temperature-controlled fermentation to obtain a finished product. According to the method, through raw material biological modification, earthworm gradient conversion, nutrient enzymolysis compounding and functional bacterium directional fermentation multi-stage cooperation, the survival rate and activity of functional bacteria in the product and the soil colonization capacity are remarkably improved, nutrient slow release and supply and demand matching are achieved, and the functions of nutrient supply, growth promotion and disease resistance and soil improvement are integrated.

The invention discloses a special wormcast organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for sugarcane and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of fertilizers. The compound fertilizer comprises the following raw material components in parts by mass: earthworm manure, an inorganic fertilizer, a medium element water-soluble fertilizer, a trace element water-soluble fertilizer, a biological agent and a synergist, the preparation method of the earthworm manure comprises the following steps: respectively weighing cow dung, cane sugar factory filter mud and bagasse pith, fermenting, uniformly mixing, adjusting moisture, feeding earthworms for 45-55 days, and separating the earthworms, thereby obtaining the earthworm manure. The compound fertilizer provided by the invention provides comprehensive and balanced nutrition for the growth of the sugarcane, is beneficial to improving the yield and quality of the sugarcane, and enhances the stress resistance of the sugarcane.

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural waste resource utilization, and particularly relates to a method for evaluating the quality of earthworm manure. The invention provides an earthworm manure quality prediction model and a model construction method, the model is used for evaluating the quality of earthworm manure, the grade division of the earthworm manure quality can be realized by collecting the infrared spectrum data of the earthworm manure, and the method has the advantages of rapidness, high efficiency, accuracy, reliability and low cost; the whole detection process is environment-friendly and pollution-free, the operation is simple, automation is easy to realize, and popularization and application are convenient.

The invention discloses wormcast seedling pot production equipment and process, and relates to the technical field of seedling pot production, the wormcast seedling pot production equipment comprises a first support frame, a blanking box and a rotating disc, the upper part of the first support frame is provided with transmission equipment, the outer side of the transmission equipment is provided with a plurality of placing discs, and the side surface of the first support frame is provided with a second support frame; the discharging box is fixedly connected with the second supporting frame, the rotating disc is detachably connected with the second supporting frame, a supporting plate is installed on the upper portion of the first supporting frame, and a feeding assembly used for conveying equipment is arranged on the supporting plate. According to the earthworm cast seedling raising device, through the arrangement of the pressing assembly, the earthworm cast seedling raising pot with an opening can be formed through pressing, a rich nutrition source is provided for plants, the opening for inserting seedlings is formed, and the seedlings can be directly inserted for cultivation work.

The invention relates to a method of producing nitrogen-enhanced vermicomposting through the incorporation of nitrogen-rich Gliricidia sepium leaves into a vermicomposting substrate. Organic waste materials including animal manure, crop residues, and food waste are blended with pre-dried and shredded Gliricidia sepium foliage in optimized proportions and decomposed by epigeic earthworms (Eisenia fetida) under mesophilic conditions (20–35 °C). The biological interaction between earthworms and microorganisms results in a finely divided, porous, humus-like vermicompost characterized by increased nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) levels and measurable nitrogen content.

The invention provides an anti-continuous cropping bacterial fertilizer based on bacillus velezensis and application of the anti-continuous cropping bacterial fertilizer. According to the invention, firstly, a strain of bacillus velezensis zhanshen-K1 is separated from soil for continuous cropping of hot peppers, and the preservation number of the strain of bacillus velezensis zhanshen-K1 is CGMCC (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center) No.34459. The strain has the effects of fixing nitrogen, dissolving potassium, decomposing protein, producing exopolysaccharides, antagonizing various pathogenic bacteria such as fusarium fusiforme, fusarium asian, alternaria alternata and phytophthora capsici, degrading various phenolic acid autotoxic substances such as benzoic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid and cinnamic acid, and the like; and meanwhile, the continuous cropping-resistant bacterial fertilizer is prepared by adding wormcast and sodium humate into the compound serving as a main effective component, so that continuous cropping obstacles of crops can be reduced.

This invention discloses a method for preparing bio-organic fertilizer that reduces the incidence of tobacco root-knot nematodes. The bio-organic fertilizer consists of a fermentation substrate, microbial inoculant, and earthworm castings in a mass ratio of 10:0.2-0.4:2-3. The invention uses Bacillus subtilis, Trichoderma harzianum, and Bacillus mucilaginosus in a mass ratio of 15-25:8-13:30-40 to prepare the microbial inoculant. The fermentation substrate and microbial inoculant are mixed and fermented. The fermentation substrate includes cow dung, wheat bran, straw, and earthworm castings. The bio-organic fertilizer of this invention can reduce the incidence of tobacco root-knot nematodes and also promotes tobacco root growth and increases tobacco leaf yield.

The invention provides a composite wormcast organic fertilizer for improving soil fertility and structure and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizers. The compound wormcast organic fertilizer is prepared from the following raw materials: 55 to 65 parts of wormcast, 22 to 28 parts of composted livestock and poultry manure, 12 to 14 parts of straw powder, 3 to 4 parts of vermiculite, 2 to 3 parts of bentonite, 6 to 8 parts of modified charcoal and 1.5 to 2.5 parts of a compound functional bacterium agent, wherein the composite functional bacterial agent comprises nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria and silicate bacteria; the modified biochar is obtained by carrying out hydroxyapatite load modification on biochar. The raw material formula of the compound wormcast organic fertilizer is precisely optimized, meanwhile, a proper preparation process is matched, triple breakthrough of precise fertilizer supply, deep soil improvement and efficient pollution control is achieved, compared with the prior art, the advantages are remarkable, and the green, efficient and sustainable development requirements of modern agriculture are better met.

The present application relates to a kind of soda alkali soil composite organic acid modifier and its use method, the modifier includes 7-10 parts of citric acid, 1-3 parts of malic acid, 10-20 parts of earthworm manure and 70-80 parts of farm manure by weight fraction;When using, first, the citric acid, malic acid, earthworm manure and farm manure are mixed uniformly, it is composite organic acid modifier;Then, composite organic acid modifier is evenly applied on the surface of soda alkali soil, the application amount is 900-1100 Kg / mu;Subsequently, with the irrigation amount of 50-120 square / mu, it is waterlogged irrigation;Finally, for dry field, it is dried, when the field moisture content is suitable for agricultural machinery to work, it can be planted crops, for paddy field, after irrigation, field soaking and drainage, it is rice precision mechanical fixed-hole transplanting.The present application provides a kind of low-cost, simple operation, pollution-free improvement method.

The invention discloses a fertilizer for increasing the flavone content of Chinese yam tubers and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of fertilizers. The fertilizer comprises the following raw materials: 10-20 parts of tobacco straws, 8-16 parts of Chinese yam vines, 5-12 parts of mushroom dregs, 12-22 parts of sugarcane ash, 6-12 parts of plant ash, 35-45 parts of harmless animal byproducts, 20-27 parts of chicken manure, 15-20 parts of pig manure, 10-16 parts of pigeon manure, 5-10 parts of wormcast and 2-8 parts of a microbial agent. Harmless animal byproducts, tobacco straws, Chinese yam vines, mushroom dregs, livestock and poultry manure, sugarcane ash and plant ash are used as a raw material combination, the raw material combination is fermented by adopting a specifically combined microbial agent, and a mode of anaerobic fermentation and aerobic fermentation is adopted during fermentation; the fertilizer obtained through fermentation contains a large number of substances capable of improving the soil microenvironment, inducing stress resistance signals of the Chinese yam and stimulating generation of flavonoids of the Chinese yam, and the flavonoids content of the Chinese yam can be remarkably increased when the fertilizer is used for planting the Chinese yam.

1. Name of the product in this design: Packaging bag (earthworm castings organic fertilizer). 2. Purpose of this design: For product packaging. 3. The key design features of this product are the combination of shape and pattern. 4. The image or photograph that best illustrates the design's key points: a 3D model.

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of a lime seedling culture substrate. The preparation method of the lime seedling culture substrate comprises the following steps: soaking coco coir in citric acid for 24 hours to obtain coco coir A; carbonizing the carbonized rice husks at 550 DEG C for 30 minutes, and spraying sodium silicate for curing to obtain carbonized rice husks B; premixing the wormcast and the silicon carbide nanoparticles to obtain a biochar mixture; the preparation method comprises the following steps: stirring and fermenting coco coir A, a biochar mixture and carbonized rice husk B until the pH is 6.0 and the EC is 0.4 mS / cm to obtain a fermented material, sterilizing the fermented material through cobalt-60, adding vermiculite, a complex microbial inoculant and a slow-release nutrient, uniformly stirring and mixing at-0.05 MPa, and curing for 48 hours in a darkroom at 25 DEG C. The prepared matrix is used for industrial container seedling culture of lime, and under the conditions that the day temperature is 25 + / -2 DEG C / night temperature is 18 + / -2 DEG C and the illumination is 30000 Lux, the yield of the lime is increased, and the yield of the lime is increased. 60 days after sowing, the seedling rate reaches 92.0%, the root activity is 120 [mu] g TF / g.h, and the seedling raising efficiency and quality are significantly improved.

The invention discloses a wormcast organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer preparation, and aims to solve the problems of nutrient imbalance, insufficient decomposition, poor slow release performance and the like of the existing wormcast fertilizer. The method comprises the following steps: by taking agricultural wastes such as straw powder, peanut shell powder and the like, cow dung and wormcast as raw materials, inoculating a bacillus subtilis microbial inoculum containing alginate oligosaccharide, an aspergillus sydowii microbial inoculum and a streptomyces microflavus microbial inoculum containing mannitol, performing segmented fermentation, adding a multifunctional adhesive, and granulating, thereby obtaining the feed additive. The product realizes balanced nutrients and full decomposition, has good slow release performance and high particle strength, efficiently utilizes agricultural wastes, and improves the practicability and environmental protection value of the fertilizer.

The application discloses a kind of based on the construction method of anti-salt promoting system of biochar-worm castings, it includes the following steps: step one, using farm poultry and livestock manure and cut shredded Lycium barbarum branch, compost fermentation is obtained semi-rotted compost material;Step two, worm is inoculated in semi-rotted compost material and continues compost fermentation by adding biochar;Step three, using the second mixture material is raised to breed ridge, and worm castings layer containing worm cocoon is laid on breeding ridge;Step four, scatter sand onion seed on planting ridge, and graft lycium barbarum sprout on planting ridge;Step five, every 15 days, drip irrigation complex microbial agent aqueous solution is carried out on the surface of planting ridge.The application adopts worm in situ treatment semi-rotted compost material, and introduces biochar, forms biochar-worm castings planting soil matrix, in this process, using the measures that biochar is synergistically controlled to generate worm castings in situ replaces root zone soil, to strengthen microbial effect, alleviate the negative effect that salt stress produces to plant growth.

The application discloses an earthworm manure compound substrate for improving tomato yield and quality and a planting method, and comprises the following steps: a substrate is prepared from the following components in percentage by volume: soil 10-50%, earthworm manure 40-80% and vermiculite 10%; and 0.05-0.1% of nitrogen fertilizer and live earthworms in the total mass of the substrate; the nitrogen fertilizer is added to the substrate as a seedling raising substrate, the water content of the seedling raising substrate is adjusted, the seedling raising substrate is loaded into a plug tray, tomato seeds are sowed, and seedling raising is carried out by controlling the environmental temperature; after the seedlings reach a planting standard, the seedlings are transplanted into a planting bag filled with the seedling raising substrate for planting; after the planting and seedling recovery are completed, the live earthworms are inoculated into the seedling raising substrate in the planting bag to obtain a compound substrate; the water content of the compound substrate is controlled during the whole growth period of the tomatoes; the tomatoes are subjected to hanging, pruning, branch beating and leaf picking treatments; and the tomatoes are harvested after the fruits are matured. The application realizes the best balance between high yield and high quality of the tomatoes.

The invention belongs to the technical field of pepper cultivation, and particularly relates to a method for cultivating pepper with high vitamin C. The pepper is planted through slow heating recovery of pepper seeds, gradient seedling raising treatment, field planting management, daily management, pest control and harvesting. According to the method, the problems that existing cultivated peppers are low in quality and the vitamin content is reduced are solved, stable recovery is used in cooperation with secondary seedling culture, the seedling rate of seeds wrapped by the peppers is increased, and high yield and high quality of the peppers are achieved in cooperation with absorption of root systems to wormcast and xanthan gum.