The invention discloses a method for constructing and managing a forest, grass and poultry coupled ecological
system, which comprises the following steps of: A, constructing the forest, grass and poultry coupled ecological
system, namely selecting a proper forest land, planning the forest land into two regions with similar floor areas, and respectively fencing the two regions; one area is used as a planting area, and the other area is used as a breeding area; b, managing a forest, grass and poultry coupled ecological
system, including executing three mutually coupled modules B1, B2 and B3, and timely interchanging planting and breeding areas: B1 a
plant planting module; b2, an ecological chicken free-
ranging module; and B3, a composting module. The method follows a comprehensive ecological system management principle and a sustainable operation principle, the under-forest space is fully utilized, the
soil quality is improved through under-forest free-
ranging of ecological chickens, the meat and egg quality is improved through grass planting and chicken feeding, meanwhile, the free-
ranging cost is saved,
chicken manure is mixed with
landscaping waste for composting treatment, forest-grass-poultry reciprocal
symbiosis is achieved, and the
ecological environment is improved. And ecological benefits and
economic benefits of the forest land are improved.