The invention discloses a novel mold structure of a dry-type
transformer pouring coil with multiple
layers of air passages and a using method, and belongs to the technical field of dry-type
transformer manufacturing. The mold comprises a base, an upper fixing plate, a lower fixing plate, an inner mold plate, an outer mold plate and an
air channel plate, the inner mold plate is provided with a first
air channel area and a third
air channel area which are in radial symmetry and a second air channel area which is in linear symmetry, and a three-dimensional air flow network is formed by matching with air channel holes of an outer mold plate; the
isosceles trapezoid air channel strips are inserted into the air channel grooves in a layered mode and fixed to a coil insulating layer through
glass wool cloth, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. When in use, the die is connected with a square shaft of a
winding machine to realize automatic winding, the air passage strips are placed layer by layer, and the
airflow smoothness is detected. Compared with a traditional layer type air channel, the structure has the advantages that the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, the temperature rise is reduced, modular
assembly is achieved, gaps are flexibly adjusted, the structure is suitable for coils of different specifications, the production efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.