The present invention relates to the technical field of
composite material forming, and in particular to a method for preparing a wave-transmitting
fiber that reduces the curing deformation of a co-cured
composite material, comprising the following steps: detecting the
thermal expansion coefficient of the matrix
fiber material therein; preliminarily determining the
linear density, twisting form and weaving pattern of the wave-transmitting
fiber material, and thereby obtaining a wave-transmitting fiber fabric, and then detecting its
thermal expansion coefficient; matching the
thermal expansion coefficient with the thermal expansion coefficient by changing the corresponding
linear density, twisting form and / or weaving pattern; preparing a wave-absorbing prepreg, and co-curing the wave-absorbing prepreg with the matrix prepreg into a composite panel. The technical scheme controls the thermal expansion coefficient of
aramid fibers by regulating the
linear density, twisting mode and fabric form of the wave-transmitting fiber fabric in the wave-absorbing prepreg, so that it matches the thermal expansion coefficient of the matrix fiber, thereby reducing the overall deformability of the co-cured panel finally prepared.