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452 results about "Diamond cutting" patented technology

Diamond cutting is the practice of changing a diamond from a rough stone into a faceted gem. Cutting diamond requires specialized knowledge, tools, equipment, and techniques because of its extreme difficulty.

Crashing-preventing type rock sample cutting and grinding device and cutting and grinding process thereof

The invention relates to a crashing-preventing type rock sample cutting and grinding device and a cutting and grinding process thereof, wherein a motor of the crashing-preventing type rock sample cutting and grinding device drives two parallel transmission shafts, one is provided with a diamond cutting piece, the other one is provided with a grinding wheel, and a clamping device is opposite to the diamond cutting piece and the grinding wheel; a feeding device can run along a base so as to adjust the positions between the clamping device and the diamond cutting piece, and between the clamping device and the grinding wheel; the clamping device is provided with a holder that penetrates from a bracket, the holder is split, an upper holding body and a lower holding body are buckled to form a cylindrical holding cavity, the upper holding body is provided with a clamping rocking handle which is in threaded connection with the upper holding body by penetrating through the bracket, a cooling pipe is arranged on the holder, and a nozzle of the cooling pipe is arranged in front of the holding cavity. The crashing-preventive type rock sample cutting and grinding device integrates cutting and grinding, and the problem that a rock sample is easy to be clamped to be crashed is solved, the operation is simple and convenient and successful rate is high.
Owner:NORTHEAST GASOLINEEUM UNIV

Solar-grade silicon wafer being cut by diamond wire and cutting method thereof

InactiveCN102390094AFast cutting speedSave silicon resourcesFine working devicesDiamond cuttingMicrometer
The invention discloses a solar-grade silicon wafer being cut by a diamond wire and a cutting method thereof. A mono-crystalline silicon square rod is cut by a diamond wire. The cutting method comprises the following steps that: the mono-crystalline silicon square rod which is formed by squaring, grinding and sharpening a mono-crystalline silicon circular rod, the mono-crystalline silicon square rod is fixed on a resin strip through an adhesive bar, the resin strip is fixed on an adhesive plate, then the adhesive plate and the mono-crystalline silicon square rod are collectively placed into a working cabin to be preheated, cutting liquid is circulated in the working cabin to work, then the diamond cutting is performed, the cut mono-crystalline silicon wafer is inversely arranged on a degumming device to degum, and the mono-crystalline silicon wafer is washed by ultrasonic and then is centrifugally dehydrated. Due to the adoption of the cutting method, the photoelectric conversion efficiency and the cutting efficiency of the mono-crystalline silicon wafer can be improved, a silicon wafer with the thickness of 140 to 200 micrometers can be produced, the qualification rate of the product can reach more than 98 percent; and silicon powder is recyclable, so valuable silicon resource can be saved, and the environment-friendly production can be really realized during the production process.
Owner:江西金葵能源科技有限公司

Hybrid drill bit

The invention relates to a hybrid drill bit for petroleum, natural gas and geological drilling. The hybrid drill bit comprises a drill bit body, wherein a cutter wing and a roller cone are arranged on the drill bit body, cutting teeth are arranged on the cutter wing, the roller cone is connected with the drill bit body through a cone leg, and the hybrid drill bit is characterized in that the roller cone is a disk type roller cone. A cutting element on the disk type roller cone is shaped like a disk cutter or an intermittent disk cutter. The patent disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that, 1) the scraping motion of a diamond drill bit and the rolling motion of a disk type roller cone drill bit are combined for realizing precrushing at the bottom of a well, thereby ensuring that the diamond cutting teeth can effectively bite rock, eliminating the stick-slip phenomenon of the drill bit in some special formations and the probability of impact disrepair of a polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) and improving the cutting efficiency and the mechanical drilling speed of the drill bit; and 2) the disk type roller cone can realize the precrushing of a rock layer at the bottom of the well more steadily, reduce the impact on the PDC, enhance the stability in drilling of the drill bit and enable the drill bit to realize faster and more stable drilling.
Owner:SINOPEC OILFIELD EQUIP CORP

Ultrasonic vibration micro laser assisted composite single-point diamond cutting processing system

The invention belongs to the field of ultra-precision processing, and discloses an ultrasonic vibration micro laser assisted composite single-point diamond cutting processing system. The system comprises a laser emitting module and a cutting module, wherein the laser emitting module is used to emit laser, the cutting module comprises a tool, an ultrasonic amplitude-change pole and a piezoelectricunit, a through hole is formed in the center of the ultrasonic amplitude-change pole, laser emitted by the laser emitting module is focused on the tip point of the tool through the through hole, the piezoelectric unit converts an electrical signal into a pressure signal to enable the ultrasonic amplitude-change pole to drive the tool to vibrate, thereby converting the cutting method from continuous cutting to intermittent cutting, the back end of the tool is an elliptical spherical surface, and when the tool vibrates, the laser is always focused on the tip point of the tool through the back end of the tool to avoid the misalignment of the laser and the tip point when the ultrasonic amplitude-change pole vibrates. Through the system, the organic integration of ultrasonic vibration, single point cutting technology and micro laser assisted processing technology is realized, and the processing efficiency and precision are improved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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