The invention discloses a roadway support device with an energy-absorbing buffer device, which comprises a support top beam, a support column and an energy-absorbing buffer device, and the energy-absorbing buffer device comprises a hydraulic buffer unit and a
metal yield buffer unit; the hydraulic buffer unit is fixedly connected with the
metal yield buffer unit; the hydraulic buffer unit comprises a cylinder body, a
piston rod and a damping hole, and the
metal yield buffer unit is a metal corrugated
pipe which is axially compressed and deformed. Compared with the prior art, the hydraulic buffer unit has the advantages that the hydraulic buffer unit can quickly dissipate high-frequency
impact energy and effectively cope with instantaneous strong
impact by virtue of the cooperation of the damping hole with the variable-
diameter design, the energy accumulator and the
safety valve; the metal yield buffer unit adopts a metal corrugated
pipe which is axially compressed and deformed,
residual energy is absorbed through plastic deformation under the
limit load, the metal corrugated
pipe and the metal yield buffer unit are in two-stage linkage,
impact energy levels with different strengths can be covered, the
energy absorption efficiency is greatly improved, and the limitation of a single
energy absorption mechanism is avoided.