The invention relates to a method for remotely automatically adjusting
oil well random-load balance. The method includes the steps that an automatic adjusting control center, a torque detection unit, a power detection unit, a pumping unit
stroke detection unit, a controllable balance weight positioning unit,
a site manual unit, a controllable balance
weight unit and an RTU
remote control unit form an automatic
system; the automatic adjusting control center receives input signals of the torque detection unit, the power detection unit, the pumping
stroke detection unit, the controllable balance weight positioning unit and the site manual unit, conducts high-speed computing and then drives the controllable balance
weight unit to move, the optimal position of a controllable balance weight is achieved when the upper
stroke torque and the lower stroke torque of a pumping motor are most stable, and the automatic adjusting control center controls the controllable balance
weight unit to achieve the optimal position; the automatic adjusting control center is in two-way communication with the RTU
remote control unit. By the implementation of the method,
oil well random-load balance can be remotely automatically adjusted under the condition that an original operating mode of a pumping unit is unchanged, and the goals of reducing loads and
energy consumption of the pumping unit are achieved when the loads of a well mouth change.